Public Records Resources for Aiken, South Carolina

Official government websites for Aiken, South Carolina and the surrounding area. All links point to .gov, .us, or .mil domains.

About Aiken County

County Seat the city of Aiken
Established 1871
Population 168,808 residents
Area 1,081 square miles

Aiken County is located in the western region of South Carolina, directly along the Savannah River and bordering Georgia. Aiken County seat is the city of Aiken, a historic community known for its equestrian heritage and distinctive downtown district. Established in 1871 from parts of Edgefield, Barnwell, Lexington, and Orangeburg counties, Aiken County includes approximately 1,073 square miles and has a population of around 170,000 residents as of recent estimates. Aiken County is home to the Savannah River Site, a major U.S. Department of Energy nuclear reservation that has shaped Aiken County's economy and character since the 1950s. Aiken County features a diverse scene ranging from the rolling Sandhills region to river bottomlands, with landmarks including Hitchcock Woods, one of the largest urban forests in the United States, covering over 2,100 acres. Aiken County is renowned for its historic Winter Colony district in downtown Aiken area, where wealthy northerners established winter estates in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Aiken County Recorder of Deeds, located in the County Administration Building at 1930 University Parkway in Aiken County, SC 29801, maintains land records and property documents. Aiken County Clerk of Court, situated at 145 Park Avenue SW in Aiken area, handles court documents and marriage licenses. Aiken County Assessor's Office, also at 1930 University Parkway, manages property tax assessments and maintains parcel data. Aiken County's municipal centers include the cities of Aiken County, North Augusta, and the towns of Monetta, New Ellenton, Salley, and Wagener, each contributing to Aiken County's unique blend of historic preservation, industrial presence, and growing suburban development.

Court Records & Case Information

The Aiken County Courthouse serves Aiken County and is located at 135 Laurens Street NW. The court handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases for this county. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the South Carolina online court portal.

Aiken County South Carolina court jurisdiction is the judicial branch of the government of Aiken County. It is responsible for the administration of justice in the county. The court has jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases, including family law, probate, juvenile, and traffic matters. The court is located at: the area Courthouse 135 Laurens Street SW\nAiken, SC 29801

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Current inmate information can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website via their inmate search portal, which provides booking photos, charges, bond amounts, and expected release dates.
  • § 30-4-10 et seq.), arrest records and booking information are considered public records and can be requested from the arresting agency.
  • Written requests should specify the individual's name and approximate date of arrest.
  • Mugshots and booking photos are typically available through the Detention Center's online inmate lookup system or by submitting a formal FOIA request to the Sheriff's Office Records Division.
  • Response times for written requests typically range from three to ten business days depending on the complexity of the request.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Arrest Records

  • The process is governed by the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act, which ensures public access to government records while protecting individual privacy rights.

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process in South Carolina allows for the release of detainees under certain conditions, and information on posting bail can be obtained directly from the detention center.

Courts & Case Records

  • Magistrate Courts in Aiken County handle civil disputes up to $7,500, landlord-tenant matters, and misdemeanor criminal cases; there are multiple magistrate court locations throughout Aiken County.
  • Certified copies of court documents can be obtained from the Clerk of Court's office; fees typically include $1.00 per page for copies plus an additional fee for certification (usually $2.00 per document).
  • The Clerk's office accepts requests in person, by mail, or in some cases by fax, and payment can be made by cash, check, or credit card.
145 Park Avenue SW, Aiken, SC 29801 • Phone: 803-642-1718

Property & Public Records

  • Recording fees vary by document type but generally start at $10 for the first page and $2 for each additional page, with additional fees for documents requiring special indexing.
  • Certified copies of recorded documents can be obtained from the Register of Deeds for an additional fee of approximately $1.00 per page plus a certification fee.
1930 University Parkway, Aiken, SC 29801 • Phone: 803-642-1552

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Birth certificates cost $17 for the first copy and $3 for each additional copy ordered simultaneously; death certificates cost $17 for the first copy and $3 for additional copies.
  • Processing time is typically 2-3 weeks for mail requests, though expedited service is available for additional fees.
  • Online ordering is available through VitalChek at vitalchek.com, though convenience fees apply and processing may take 3-5 business days plus shipping time.
  • The fee for a marriage license in South Carolina is typically $50, though it may be reduced to $5 if couples complete a premarital counseling course.

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • The Secretary of State maintains an online business entity search at businessfilings.sc.gov where anyyou can look up registered businesses, view filing history, check registered agents, and verify good standing status.
  • Building permits, zoning approvals, and development applications are processed through Aiken County Planning and Development Department at 1930 University Parkway (803) 642-1520).
1930 University Parkway, Aiken, SC 29801 • Phone: (803) 642-1531
121 Richland Avenue East, Aiken, SC 29801 • Phone: (803) 642-1520

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Aiken County, South Carolina?
To search for someone recently arrested in Aiken County, you can use the inmate lookup tool provided by the Aiken County Detention Center. The facility is located at 435 Wire Road, Aiken, SC 29801. You can visit the county Sheriff's Office website to access the inmate search feature, which provides information on current detainees, including booking details and charges.
Mugshots and booking photos in Aiken County are typically available through the Aiken County Sheriff's Office. You can visit their official website to access any available online portals for viewing these records. For more detailed inquiries, you may contact the Sheriff's Office directly at their main office located at 420 Hampton Ave NE, Aiken, SC 29801.
To obtain a criminal background check in Aiken County, you should contact the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). SLED provides statewide criminal history checks, which can be requested online through their website. Locally, you may also inquire with the Aiken County Sheriff's Office for any additional procedures specific to the county.
You can look up sex offenders in Aiken County by accessing the South Carolina Sex Offender Registry. This registry is maintained by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) and provides a searchable database of registered sex offenders. The registry can be accessed online, allowing you to search by name, address, or geographic area.
You can register to vote in Aiken County through the Aiken County Board of Voter Registration and Elections at 1930 University Parkway, Suite 1400, Aiken, SC 29801, or online at scVOTES.gov. Registration must be completed at least 30 days before any election. You must be a U.S. Citizen, at least 18 years old, and a resident of South Carolina and Aiken. The county election office at 803-642-1557 can also assist with absentee ballot requests, which require a valid excuse or being 65 or older.
Property records in Aiken County can be accessed through the Aiken County Register of Deeds at 1930 University Parkway, Aiken, SC 29801, or online at aikencountysc.gov/departments/register-of-deeds. The office provides free online access to recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and plat maps dating back to 1871. The county Assessor's Office maintains property tax records and an online GIS mapping system where you can search by address, owner name, or parcel ID to view assessments, sales history, and property characteristics. Both search tools are available at no cost.
Birth and death certificates for events in Aiken County are issued by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) Vital Records office at 2600 Bull Street, Columbia, SC 29201, phone 803-898-3630. Certificates cost $17 for the first copy and $3 for additional copies ordered simultaneously. You can order online through VitalChek at vitalchek.com (with additional convenience fees) or by mail with processing times of 2-3 weeks. Applicants must provide valid photo ID and proof of relationship as only immediate family members may obtain certified copies under South Carolina law.
Business licenses for unincorporated Aiken County are issued by the Aiken County Business License Department at 1930 University Parkway, phone 803-642-1531. For businesses within city limits, contact the respective municipal business license office. For state-level business entity information including corporations, LLCs, and trade names, search the free South Carolina Secretary of State database at businessfilings.sc.gov. Fictitious name registrations (DBAs) can be found at the Aiken County Clerk of Court's office at 145 Park Avenue SW.

Nearby Counties

Lexington County SC Richmond County GA Orangeburg County SC Edgefield County SC Burke County GA Barnwell County SC Saluda County SC