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Jefferson County, Alabama Public Records

Find the right office in Jefferson County. Court cases, deeds and parcels, sheriff and jail records, vital records and county filings, each linked to the office that keeps them, with addresses and phone numbers.

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County court

Jefferson County Court

Criminal records of misdemeanor and felony filings 801 Richard Arrington Jr Blvd N Birmingham AL 35203 205-325-5648

jefferson.alacourt.gov
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About public records in Jefferson County

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County profile

Jefferson County at a glance

State
Alabama
County seat
Birmingham
Population
658,573
Area
1,124 sq mi
Founded
1819
Cities and towns
33

Jefferson County offices and records

Sheriff & Law Enforcement. Jefferson County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of Jefferson County.

Police Departments. Jefferson County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including Jefferson County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments such as the Birmingham Police Department, Hoover Police Department, and Bessemer Police Department. Each city department has jurisdiction within its city limits, while the Sheriff's Office covers unincorporated areas.

Law Enforcement & Arrests. Jefferson County Sheriff's Office, led by Sheriff Mark Pettway, is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of Jefferson County and operates Jefferson County's detention facilities. The main administrative office is located at 2100 8th Avenue North, Birmingham, AL 35203, with phone number 205-325-5700 and website at jcsomis.com. Citizens can access current inmate rosters, booking dates, charges, and bond information 24/7 through the online system. Arrest records in Jefferson County are public records accessible under the Alabama Public Records Law (Code of Alabama § 36-12-40), which establishes the right of citizens to inspect and copy public records.

Arrest Records. Arrest records in Jefferson County are maintained by Jefferson County Sheriff's Office and local police departments.

Mugshots & Booking Photos. In Jefferson County, mugshots are taken and retained by Jefferson County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website or by request.

Jefferson Probate Judge's Office's Office, officially part of the Probate Court system, maintains full land and property records for the entire county. The recording office operates from two divisions: the Birmingham Division at 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd N, Room A-110, Birmingham, AL 35203 (phone 205-325-5600) and the Bessemer Division at 1801 3rd Avenue North, Bessemer, AL 35020 (phone 205-481-4131). Jefferson County Circuit Court, Jefferson County's court of general jurisdiction, handles felony criminal cases, civil cases exceeding $10,000, divorce and family law matters, and appeals from lower courts. Circuit Court offices are located at Jefferson County Courthouse, 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Boulevard North, Birmingham, AL 35203, phone 205-325-5656, and the Bessemer Cutoff, 1801 3rd Avenue North, Bessemer. 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd N, Room 110, Birmingham, AL 35203 • Phone: 334-206-5418

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Jefferson County public-records FAQs

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Where can I find mugshots or booking photos in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Mugshots or booking photos in Jefferson County, Alabama, are typically available through the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office. You can access these images via their online inmate search portal. If you need physical copies or additional information, you may visit the Sheriff's Office in person or contact them directly for assistance.

How do I get a criminal background check in Jefferson County, Alabama?

To obtain a criminal background check in Jefferson County, Alabama, you should contact the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA). ALEA provides background checks through their Criminal Records Identification Unit. Locally, you can also visit the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office for assistance with the process and to obtain the necessary forms.

How can I look up sex offenders in Jefferson County, Alabama?

You can look up sex offenders in Jefferson County, Alabama, by accessing the Alabama Sex Offender Registry. This registry is maintained by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency and provides detailed information about registered sex offenders in the area. You can search the registry online by name, address, or geographic location to find relevant information.

How do I register to vote in Jefferson County, Alabama?

To register to vote in Jefferson County, you can complete the process online at www.alabamainteractive.org/sos/voter_registration, submit a paper application by mail to the Jefferson County Board of Registrars at 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd N, Room A-200, Birmingham, AL 35203, or register in person at the Board of Registrars office. Your registration application must be submitted at least 15 days before any election in which you wish to vote. You must be a U.S. Citizen, Alabama resident, and at least 18 years old by election day. For absentee ballot information, contact the local Absentee Election Manager at 205-325-5550.

How do I look up property records in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Property records in Jefferson County can be searched through the Jefferson County Probate Court website at probate.jeffcoare.com, which offers free online access to recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and other land records searchable by name, book and page, or legal description. For property tax information, assessed values, and ownership details, visit the Jefferson County Revenue Commissioner's website at www.jccal.org/revenue or contact their office at 205-325-5500. The county's GIS mapping system provides additional parcel information, aerial imagery, and property characteristics. Certified copies of documents can be obtained from the Probate Court recording offices in Birmingham (205) 325-5600) or Bessemer (205) 481-4131) for statutory fees.

How do I get a birth or death certificate in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Birth and death certificates for Jefferson County residents can be obtained from the Jefferson County Department of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics at 1400 6th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35233 (phone 205-933-9110) or through the Alabama Department of Public Health Center for Health Statistics in Montgomery. The cost is $15 for the first copy and $6 for additional copies of the same record ordered simultaneously. You must provide valid photo identification and proof of relationship or eligibility, as vital records are confidential under Alabama Code § 22-9A-1. Processing typically takes 1-2 weeks by mail or same-day for walk-in requests, and expedited online ordering is available through VitalChek at www.vitalchek.com with additional fees.

How do I find business license records in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Business records in Jefferson County can be found through multiple sources depending on the type of business. For DBA (Doing Business As) and fictitious name registrations, contact the Jefferson County Probate Court at 205-325-5500 or visit their office at 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd N, Room 110, Birmingham. For formal business entities like corporations and LLCs, use the free Alabama Secretary of State Business Entity Search at www.sos.alabama.gov/City. Municipal business licenses are issued by individual cities within Jefferson County, so contact the city clerk where the business operates. Professional licenses are typically issued by state licensing boards rather than county offices.