About Josephine County
Josephine County is located in the southwestern corner of Oregon, bordering California to the south and including approximately 1,641 square miles of diverse terrain. Josephine County seat is Grants Pass, a city of roughly 39,000 residents situated along the scenic Rogue River. The total county population stands at approximately 88,000 as of recent estimates. Josephine County was established on January 22, 1856, and named after the first European-American woman to settle in Josephine County, Josephine Rollins (later Mrs. Joseph Ream). Josephine County is renowned for its spectacular natural beauty, including portions of the Siskiyou National Forest, the Wild and Scenic Rogue River, and the Oregon Caves National Monument and Preserve located near Cave Junction. The rugged Siskiyou Mountains dominate the southern scene. Major communities include Grants Pass, Cave Junction, Williams, and Murphy. The economy historically centered on timber, mining, and agriculture, with tourism now playing an increasingly vital role. Josephine County Courthouse is located at 500 NW 6th Street in Grants Pass. Josephine County Recorder's office, responsible for land records and deeds, operates from the same location. Josephine County Clerk's office handles marriage licenses, elections, and various administrative functions at 500 NW 6th Street, Grants Pass, OR 97526. Josephine County Assessor's office, managing property assessments and tax rolls, is located at 500 NW 6th Street as well. Josephine County has faced unique challenges including significant budget constraints that have impacted public safety services, making it a notable case study in rural Oregon governance.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Law Enforcement & Arrests
- Within Josephine County, the Grants Pass Department of Public Safety provides law enforcement services within city limits, operating from 101 NW A Street, Grants Pass, OR 97526, with phone.
- Requests should specify the individual's name, date of birth if known, and approximate date of arrest.
- The agency may charge reasonable fees for copying and staff time.
- Mugshots and booking photos are typically available through the online jail roster or by specific records request.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Jail & Inmate Records
- The bond and bail process in Oregon allows for the release of inmates through cash bail or bail bonds, and information on recently arrested individuals can be accessed via the Sheriff's Office.
Courts & Case Records
- The Oregon Judicial Department operates the Oregon eCourt Case Information system (OECI) at oregon.gov/courts, which provides online access to case information for a fee of $6.25 per case search for detailed records.
- Certified copies of court documents are available for statutory fees, generally $5.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page, plus $6.25 for certification.
- The court also handles Justice Court matters for local ordinances and small claims under $10,000.
- Researchers should contact the Court Clerk's office directly for specific case inquiries or to arrange bulk record requests.
Property & Public Records
- The office provides public access to these records during normal business hours, and many documents are available through Josephine County's online property records search system.
- Recording fees are established by Oregon statute ORS 205.320 and vary by document type and page count.
- Josephine County also provides a GIS (Geographic Information System) mapping portal that displays parcel boundaries, zoning, flood zones, and other geographic data layers.
- Certified copies of recorded documents can be requested in person or by mail, with fees typically $5.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page.
Vital Records
Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.
- Certified copies of birth certificates cost $25.00 for the first copy and $25.00 for each additional copy ordered at the same time.
- Death certificates follow the same fee structure.
- Processing time is typically 4-6 weeks when ordered by mail, though expedited service may be available for additional fees.
- Marriage licenses are issued by Josephine County Clerk's office; couples must apply in person, pay a $60.00 fee, and observe a three-day waiting period before the license becomes valid.
- Marriage certificates (proof of marriage after the ceremony) can be requested from the County Clerk for $25.00.
Business & Licensing
Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.
- Josephine County Building Department, phone, issues building permits, electrical permits, plumbing permits, and mechanical permits for construction projects, with fees based on project valuation.