Maryland divorces are heard by the Circuit Court for the county sitting as the equity court, which Family Law Article section 1-201 gives jurisdiction over divorce and annulment, and the Clerk of the Circuit Court that granted the decree keeps the file. Maryland Rule 16-904(a) presumes judicial records open to the public. Rule 16-914 then tells the custodian what to withhold, and for a divorce file the list is specific: under 16-914(l) a financial statement filed under the family law rules, the Child Support Guidelines Worksheet filed under Rule 9-206 and the Joint Statement of Marital and Non-Marital Property filed under Rule 9-207, and under 16-914(j) any income tax return.
The sworn money form
The form is the Financial Statement (General), CC-DR-031, filed under Rule 9-203(a) when alimony is claimed or the parents' combined gross monthly income is above the child support guidelines. It covers monthly expenses in eleven categories, gross monthly wages and deductions, other income, and an assets and liabilities statement listing real estate, vehicles, bank accounts, investments and debts, affirmed under the penalties of perjury. The shorter Financial Statement (Child Support Guidelines), CC-DR-030, covers income and child related expenses only. Both are financial statements filed under Rule 9-202, which Rule 16-914(l) withholds, the General form is stamped as containing Restricted Information and is filed with a Notice Regarding Restricted Information under Rule 20-201.1, and the clerk must deny public inspection of them. What is not on the Rule 16-914 list, and therefore open under the presumption, is the judgment of absolute divorce, a marital settlement agreement incorporated in it, property division and monetary award orders and any QDRO.
Finding and reading the file
Maryland Judiciary Case Search at casesearch.courts.state.md.us covers Circuit Court civil case records, which include divorces, and shows the parties, case number, dates and disposition with no document images. The Judiciary's court records guidance says records are kept at the courthouse where the case was heard, anyone may view them in person at the clerk's office, and copies are available for a fee. A party who wants more withheld petitions under Rule 16-934 using form CC-DC-053, which requires identifying the specific documents and the specific reasons.
Bankruptcy files for Maryland residents
Maryland is one bankruptcy district, the District of Maryland at mdb.uscourts.gov, with divisional offices in Baltimore and Greenbelt. Its schedules name the debtor's deposit accounts and employer and are public under 11 U.S.C. 107, with no Maryland shielding rule.
After the file: examination in aid of enforcement
Maryland Rule 2-633 in the circuit court and Rule 3-633 in the District Court provide discovery in aid of enforcement: interrogatories, depositions and an order directing the judgment debtor to appear for examination under oath before the court. District Court form DC-CV-032 has the debtor examined under oath concerning any assets, property or credits and may require bringing all papers, books and accounts relating to personal assets, income, expenditures, property, credits and business transactions, with disobedience punishable as contempt. The Maryland judgments and liens page covers the procedure.