About Adams County

County Seat Gettysburg
Named After the second President

Adams County, Pennsylvania is a historic county located in the south-central portion of the Commonwealth, bordered by Maryland to the south and Franklin County to the west. Adams County Seat is Gettysburg, the site of the key 1863 Civil War battle and President Abraham Lincoln's famous Gettysburg Address. Adams County was established on January 22, 1800, from part of York County and named after the second President of the United States, John Adams. Adams County includes approximately 522 square miles and serves a population of roughly 103,000 residents.

Adams County is characterized by rolling agricultural scenes, historic battlefields, and strong tourism infrastructure centered on Gettysburg National Military Park, which attracts millions of visitors annually. Adams County's economy balances traditional agriculture, particularly fruit orchards and nurseries, with heritage tourism and small manufacturing. Major municipalities include Gettysburg County, New Oxford, Littlestown, and East Berlin.

Adams County government operates from Adams County Courthouse at 111-117 Baltimore Street in Gettysburg, PA 17325. Key county offices include Adams Recorder of Deeds of Deeds, responsible for land records and document recording; Adams County Register of Wills and Clerk of Orphans' Court; Adams County Assessment Office, which maintains property valuations; and Adams County Prothonotary, which is the civil court clerk. Adams County's unique position as home to one of America's most significant battlefields makes it a center for historical preservation, education, and commemoration.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

Adams County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order within Adams County. It provides law enforcement services to the unincorporated areas of Adams County, operates Adams County jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The office is also involved in community outreach programs and offers various services such as concealed carry permits and fingerprinting.

Police Departments

Adams County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including Adams County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments such as the Gettysburg Police Department, Littlestown Police Department, and New Oxford Police Department. Each agency has jurisdiction over its respective area, with the sheriff's office covering unincorporated regions. These agencies collaborate on major crimes and public safety initiatives, making sure of full law enforcement coverage across Adams County. Coordination between these departments is vital for effective crime prevention and response.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

Law enforcement in Adams County, Pennsylvania is provided by multiple agencies with varying jurisdictions.

  • Requests for arrest records can be submitted to the arresting agency or Adams County Clerk of Courts.
  • Booking photos and mugshots are generally available through the arresting police department or Adams County Prison, though some older records may require an in-person visit or written request.
  • Citizens seeking full criminal background information should contact the Pennsylvania State Police or submit requests directly to local law enforcement agencies with proper identification and any required fees.
118 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA 17325 • Phone: 717-334-8941
20 Cavalry Field Road, Gettysburg, PA 17325 • Phone: 717-337-9802

Inmates can be located through Adams County Prison roster, which is typically available by contacting the facility directly at 717-337-9802 or through Adams County website. barracks. Arrest records in Adams County are public documents available under Pennsylvania's Right-to-Know Law, 65 P.S.

§ 67.101 et seq. The Pennsylvania State Police also maintains criminal history records through the Pennsylvania Access to Criminal History (PATCH) system.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Adams County cover a range of offenses, including felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and sex offender registry information. Residents can request criminal records through the Pennsylvania State Police, which provides a centralized database for background checks.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Adams County are maintained by Adams County Sheriff's Office and local police departments. These records provide detailed information about arrests made within Adams County, including the charges, arresting agency, and booking details. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records through the respective law enforcement agency, following the guidelines set by the Pennsylvania Right to Know Law. Arrest records are essential for legal proceedings and background checks, offering transparency and accountability in Adams County's criminal justice system.

Jail & Inmate Records

Adams County Adult Correctional Complex, located near Gettysburg, is the primary detention facility for Adams County. The facility handles the booking and processing of individuals arrested within Adams County. Inmate information can be accessed through Adams County's online inmate lookup tool, which provides details on current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, requiring visitors to schedule appointments and adhere to security protocols.

  • The bond and bail process in Pennsylvania allows for the release of detainees pending trial, with specific procedures outlined by Adams County's judicial system.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Adams County are taken and retained by Adams County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the arrest records and can be accessed through the sheriff's office or potentially through third-party online databases. Pennsylvania does not have specific mugshot removal laws, meaning that once a mugshot is public, it may remain accessible unless removed by the hosting entity. Individuals seeking mugshots can inquire directly with the sheriff's office for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Courts & Case Records

Adams County court system operates under Pennsylvania's unified judicial system. The Court of Common Pleas of Adams County is Adams County's trial court of general jurisdiction, located at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (phone: 717-337-9802). This court handles civil cases, criminal prosecutions, family law matters, and appeals from lower courts. Adams County Magisterial District Courts serve as the entry point for most cases, handling preliminary hearings in criminal matters, traffic violations, landlord-tenant disputes, and small civil claims under $12,000.

  • Adams County Register of Wills and Clerk of Orphans' Court (717-337-9830) handles estate matters, wills, and guardianship proceedings.
  • Certified copies of court documents can be obtained from the appropriate clerk's office with fees typically ranging from $5-10 per document plus per-page charges.
111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA 17325 • Phone: 717-337-9802

Adams County has multiple magisterial district judges serving different geographic regions of Adams County. Adams County Prothonotary's Office maintains civil court records and can be reached at 717-337-9832, while the Clerk of Courts Office manages criminal case records at 717-337-9827. Court docket searches are available through Pennsylvania's Unified Judicial System web portal at ujsportal.pacourts.us, which provides free public access to case information for both Common Pleas and Magisterial District Courts.

Pennsylvania's public access policy for court records is governed by Rule 4 of the Pennsylvania Rules of Judicial Administration and the Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System.

Property & Public Records

Property and land records for Adams County, Pennsylvania are maintained by Adams Recorder of Deeds of Deeds, located at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 103, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (phone: 717-337-9835). The Recorder's Office maintains and indexes all real estate documents including deeds, mortgages, easements, liens, right-of-ways, and subdivision plats. Documents are recorded in chronological order and indexed by grantor and grantee names.

  • Adams County's GIS mapping system provides detailed parcel maps, aerial photography, and property boundary information accessible through Adams County website.
  • Certified copies of recorded documents can be obtained from the Recorder of Deeds office for a fee of $5.00 for the first page and $2.00 for each additional page.
  • Recording fees are established by Pennsylvania statute and vary based on document type and page count.

Adams County offers online property record searching through Adams County GIS and Assessment website, providing access to parcel information, ownership data, and property characteristics. Adams County's online recording system allows users to view recorded documents dating back several decades, though some older records may only be available in person. Property tax information is managed by Adams County Assessment Office (717-337-9827) at the same Baltimore Street address, which maintains property valuations, tax maps, and assessment records.

Adams County Tax Claim Bureau (717-337-9839) handles delinquent property tax collections and tax sales. All land records are public under Pennsylvania's Right-to-Know Law unless specifically exempted by statute.

Vital Records

Vital records for Adams County, Pennsylvania are managed at both Adams County and state levels. Birth and death certificates occurring in Adams County can be requested from Adams County Register of Wills & Recorder of Deeds Office, located at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 103, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (phone: 717-337-9833 for vital records). Certified copies of birth certificates cost $10.00 for the first copy and $5.00 for each additional copy of the same record ordered simultaneously. Death certificates are similarly priced at $9.00 for the first copy.

  • Processing time for mail requests is typically 2-4 weeks.
  • Marriage licenses are issued by Adams County Register of Wills & Recorder of Deeds Office (717-337-9833), with both parties required to appear in person with valid identification and Social Security numbers.
  • The marriage license fee is $40.00 in Adams County.

Only births and deaths that occurred within Adams County are available from this office, and records date back to 1906 when county registration began. The Pennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records maintains statewide birth and death records and can be reached at 724-656-3100 or online at www.health.pa.gov. State vital records include births from 1906 forward and deaths from 1906 forward.

Divorce records are maintained by Adams County Prothonotary's Office at 717-337-9832. Pennsylvania vital records law is codified in 35 Pa.C.S. § 450.101 et seq.

(Vital Statistics Law of 1953). Applicants must provide valid government-issued photo identification and demonstrate direct and tangible interest in the record, as only authorized individuals may obtain certified copies of vital records.

Business & Licensing

Business and licensing records in Adams County, Pennsylvania are maintained through multiple governmental offices depending on the type of business activity. Adams County Prothonotary's Office at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (717-337-9832) handles fictitious name registrations (DBA - Doing Business As) for businesses operating under assumed names in Adams County. These registrations are public record and can be searched at the Prothonotary's office.

  • Their online business entity search is available at www.corporations.pa.gov and provides free access to entity status, registration dates, registered agents, and filing history.
  • Building permits, zoning approvals, and land development applications are processed by individual municipalities in Adams County or by Adams County Planning Office (717-337-9824) for properties in unincorporated areas.
111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA 17325 • Phone: (717-337-9832

For full business entity information, the Pennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations maintains the official registry of corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, and other business entities registered in Pennsylvania. Professional licensing for occupations such as contractors, cosmetologists, and healthcare providers is handled by the Pennsylvania Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs at 717-783-1400 or www.dos.pa.gov/occupations. Adams County Department of Emergency Services handles certain permits and inspections.

Sales tax licenses are issued by the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue. The Gettysburg Adams Chamber of Commerce (717-334-8151, www.gettysburg-chamber.org) provides business support services, networking opportunities, and economic development resources for Adams County's business community.

Elections & Voter Records

Elections in Adams County, Pennsylvania are administered by Adams County Bureau of Elections, located at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 107, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (phone: 717-337-9831, website: www.adamscounty.us/Dept/Elections). The Elections Bureau oversees voter registration, maintains voter rolls, coordinates polling places, certifies candidates, and conducts federal, state, and local elections.

  • Registered voters can verify their registration status, find their polling place, and view sample ballots through the Pennsylvania Voter Services website at www.pavoterservices.pa.gov.
  • Adams County maintains approximately 73,000 registered voters across Adams County's precincts.
  • Pennsylvania voters may request mail-in ballots without providing a reason, and applications are available through Adams County Elections Bureau or online at www.votespa.com/mailinballot.
  • § 67.101 et seq.), citizens may request election related public records including poll worker lists, voting equipment certifications, and election administration documents.
  • Adams County provides unofficial election results on election night through Adams County website, with official certified results released following the completion of canvassing procedures.

Pennsylvania residents can register to vote online through the Pennsylvania Department of State's voter registration portal at www.register.votespa.com, or submit paper applications to Adams County Bureau of Elections. The voter registration deadline in Pennsylvania is 15 days before any election. Election records that are publicly available include voter registration lists (excluding certain confidential information), campaign finance reports filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State, candidate nomination petitions, and precinct-level election results.

In the November 2024 general election, Adams County recorded approximately 68% voter turnout, reflecting strong civic engagement particularly in presidential election years. The next major election is scheduled for November 3, 2026, featuring U.S. House of Representatives races, Pennsylvania gubernatorial and state legislative contests, and various county offices.

Mail-in ballot applications must be received by 5:00 PM the Tuesday before Election Day, and completed ballots must be received by 8:00 PM on Election Day. Under Pennsylvania's Right-to-Know Law (65 P.S.

Economy & Demographics

Adams County, Pennsylvania's economy is built on three primary pillars: agriculture, tourism, and light manufacturing. Adams County's agricultural sector remains strong, with Adams County ranking among Pennsylvania's top producers of apples, peaches, and nursery products. The National Fruit Product Company, fruit processing facilities, and numerous orchards employ hundreds of seasonal and full-time workers.

  • Manufacturing operations include Knouse Foods Cooperative, which processes agricultural products, and several precision manufacturing firms.
  • The median household income in Adams County is approximately $68,000, slightly below the Pennsylvania state average.
  • Adams County's proximity to major metropolitan areas including Baltimore, Washington D.C, and Harrisburg provides market access while maintaining lower operating costs than urban centers.

Tourism represents a major economic driver, with Gettysburg National Military Park attracting approximately one million visitors annually, supporting hotels, restaurants, museums, and retail establishments throughout Adams County. Major employers include Gettysburg Hospital (WellSpan Health system), the County of Gettysburg, Gettysburg College, and the National Park Service. Adams County's unemployment rate typically hovers around 3-4%, reflecting seasonal variations in agriculture and tourism.

Key economic sectors include education and health services (22% of employment), retail trade (13%), leisure and hospitality (12%), and manufacturing (10%). Recent economic development has focused on expanding the tourism season beyond summer months, supporting agricultural diversification, and attracting advanced manufacturing operations. Adams County Economic Development Corporation works to retain existing businesses and recruit new employers.

Transparency Score

Court Records: Yes: Online | Property: Yes: Free Search | Arrest/Jail: Limited: Phone/Limited Online | Vital Records: Limited: In-Person or Mail | Business: Yes: Online (State) | Elections: Yes: Online | Overall Score: 7.5/10, Adams County provides good digital access to property and court records through Pennsylvania's statewide systems, though some jail and vital records require direct contact with county offices.

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Adams County, Pennsylvania?
To search for someone recently arrested in Adams County, Pennsylvania, you can contact the Adams County Adult Correctional Complex. They maintain records of current inmates and provide an inmate lookup service. You can visit their official website or call their main office for assistance in locating an inmate.
Mugshots or booking photos in Adams County, Pennsylvania, can be obtained from the Adams County Sheriff's Office. They may provide access to these records through their office or an online portal. For specific requests, you can visit their official website or contact the Sheriff's Office directly.
To obtain a criminal background check in Adams County, Pennsylvania, you should contact the Pennsylvania State Police, as they handle statewide criminal history checks. The process involves submitting a request through the Pennsylvania Access To Criminal History (PATCH) system. For local records, you may also inquire with the Adams County Clerk of Courts.
You can look up sex offenders in Adams County, Pennsylvania, by accessing the Pennsylvania Megan's Law website. This registry provides information on registered sex offenders throughout the state, including Adams County. The website allows you to search by name, location, or proximity to a specific address.
You can register to vote in Adams County through the Pennsylvania Department of State's online voter registration portal at www.register.votespa.com, or submit a paper application to the Adams County Bureau of Elections at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 107, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (717-337-9831). The registration deadline is 15 days before any election in Pennsylvania. Once registered, you can request mail-in ballots for any election without providing a reason, and applications are available through the Elections Bureau or online at www.votespa.com.
Property records in Adams County are maintained by the Adams Recorder of Deeds of Deeds at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 103, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (717-337-9835). The county offers free online searching through the this jurisdiction GIS and Assessment website, where you can find property ownership, deed records, mortgages, liens, and tax assessment information. You can also access detailed parcel maps and aerial imagery through the county's GIS mapping system. Certified copies of recorded documents are available from the Recorder's office for $5.00 for the first page and $2.00 for each additional page.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Adams County can be obtained from the Adams County Register of Wills & Recorder of Deeds Office at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Suite 103, Gettysburg, PA 17325 (717-337-9833). Certified birth certificates cost $10.00 for the first copy, and death certificates cost $9.00. You can request records in person or by mail with proper identification and proof of eligibility, as only authorized individuals may obtain certified vital records. Processing time for mail requests is typically 2-4 weeks, or you can contact the Pennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records at 724-656-3100 for statewide records.
Business records in Adams County are available through multiple sources depending on the type of information needed. Fictitious name registrations (DBAs) are filed with the Adams County Prothonotary's Office at 717-337-9832 and can be searched at 111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg. For business entity information including corporations and LLCs, use the Pennsylvania Department of State's free online business entity search at www.corporations.pa.gov. Local business licenses and permits may be issued by individual municipalities or the Adams County Planning Office (717-337-9824), depending on the business location and type of activity.

Nearby Counties

York County PA Frederick County MD Cumberland County PA Carroll County MD Franklin County PA