About Benton County
Benton County is located in southeastern Washington State, situated along the Columbia River in the heart of the Columbia Basin. Benton County seat is Prosser, though the largest city is Kennewick, which forms part of the Tri-Cities metropolitan area alongside Richland and Pasco. Established in 1905 from parts of Yakima and Klickitat counties, Benton County was named after Missouri Senator Thomas Hart Benton. Benton County covers approximately 1,760 square miles and has a population of over 210,000 residents, making it one of the fastest-growing counties in Washington State. Benton County is renowned for its wine production, with over 50 wineries located within the Yakima Valley and Red Mountain AVAs. The Hanford Site, a decommissioned nuclear production complex, occupies a significant portion of Benton County and is undergoing one of the world's largest environmental cleanup projects. Major landmarks include the Columbia River, Sacajawea State Park, and the Reach Museum. Benton County's economy is driven by agriculture (particularly wine grapes, cherries, and wheat), energy production, research facilities at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and healthcare. Public records in Benton County are maintained by several offices: the County Auditor's Office (serving as Recorder) at 620 Market Street, Prosser, WA 99350; the Superior Court Clerk at Benton County Justice Center in Kennewick; and the Assessor's Office at 620 Market Street, Prosser. Benton County experiences a semi-arid climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters, making it ideal for viticulture and agriculture.
Court Records & Case Information
The Benton County Superior Court serves Benton County and is located at 7122 W Okanogan Pl in Kennewick. The court handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases for this county. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the Washington online court portal.
The Benton County Superior Court in Benton County has jurisdiction over all civil and criminal cases arising within the county, including family law, probate, small claims, and felony proceedings. Appeals from lower courts are also heard at this level. Case records are maintained by the local Clerk of Courts and are accessible to the public under Washington open records law.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Law Enforcement & Arrests
- The facility typically houses around 300 inmates and provides booking information including mugshots for people currently incarcerated.
- To request arrest records, citizens can submit a public disclosure request to the Sheriff's Office or the specific police department that made the arrest.
- Most agencies accept written requests via mail, email, or in-person submission.
- Requests should include as much identifying information as possible, including the individual's name, date of birth, and approximate date of arrest.
- Mugshots and booking photos are typically available through the jail's online inmate lookup system for current detainees, though historical mugshot records may require a formal public records request.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Courts & Case Records
- Court records in Benton County can be searched through the Washington State Courts online system and through Benton County Superior Court's case search portal.
- Fees for copies typically include $0.50 per page for standard documents and $5.00 for certification.
- Many recent case filings can be viewed through the statewide LINX system, though some older records may only be available by in-person request.
- Remote access to detailed case information may require a registered account.
- The Clerk's office accepts requests by mail, in person, or through their online portal, and certified copies of judgments, decrees, and other court documents can be obtained for legal purposes.
Property & Public Records
- Images of recorded documents can typically be viewed and printed directly from the online system at no charge, though certified copies require a fee of $5.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page.
- Property tax information is maintained separately by Benton County Assessor's Office at 620 Market Street, Prosser, WA 99350 (phone: 509-736-3071).
- The Assessor's website provides a free online property search tool where users can look up parcel information, assessed values, property characteristics, sales history, and current tax status.
- Benton County maintains a full Geographic Information System (GIS) portal that provides interactive mapping, aerial photography, zoning information, and detailed parcel data accessible at no cost.
- Recording fees for new documents are $222 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page for most standard documents.
Vital Records
Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.
- Processing time is typically 2-4 weeks when ordered by mail, though in-person requests at the Auditor's office may be processed more quickly if records are available.
- Death certificates follow the same process and fee structure as birth certificates.
- Marriage certificates (proof of a completed marriage) cost $25 for certified copies.
- The Washington State Department of Health offers online ordering through VitalChek for an additional convenience fee, with expedited processing available.
Business & Licensing
Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.
- This searchable database provides information on business entity status, registered agents, formation dates, annual report compliance, and officers/directors.
- Building permits, development permits, and zoning information are handled by Benton County Planning & Building Department, located at 7320 West Quinault Avenue, Building B, Kennewick, WA 99336 (phone: 509-736-3070).