About Clinton County

Population 36,899 residents
County Seat Carlyle
Named After DeWitt Clinton
Area 503 square miles
Established 1824

Clinton County is located in south-central Illinois, approximately 40 miles east of St. Louis, Missouri. Established on December 27, 1824, Clinton County was named after DeWitt Clinton, the governor of New York who championed the Erie Canal. Clinton County seat is Carlyle, which also is the largest city in Clinton County. Clinton County includes approximately 503 square miles and had a population of approximately 36,899 residents according to recent census estimates. Clinton County is home to Carlyle Lake, Illinois' largest man-made lake, created by damming the Kaskaskia River and managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This 26,000-acre reservoir is a major recreational destination for boating, fishing, and camping. Clinton County's economy historically centered on agriculture, particularly corn and wheat production, with German heritage deeply influencing Clinton County's culture and communities. Clinton County is served by several key governmental offices located primarily in Carlyle. Clinton County Recorder's Office, responsible for land records, is located at Clinton County Courthouse at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231. Clinton County Clerk maintains election records, vital records, and county board proceedings at the same courthouse complex. Clinton County Assessor's Office, handling property valuations and tax assessments, operates from 850 Fairfax Street as well. Clinton County is characterized by its strong agricultural heritage, small-town communities including Breese, Trenton, Germantown, and Beckemeyer, and its strategic location along Interstate 64, which connects Clinton County to major metropolitan areas.

850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Agencies typically have five business days to respond to FOIA requests.
  • These can be requested through the Sheriff's Office or may be available on the online inmate roster if Clinton County maintains a public database.
1099 Commerce Drive, Carlyle, IL 62231

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Clinton County, IL are maintained by local law enforcement agencies and the court system. Background checks are typically obtained through state-level repositories or authorized vendors. For an authoritative source, see Criminal Records Search - Clinton County, IL (Arrests, Jails & Most Wanted Recor.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Clinton County, IL are public under most state public-records laws unless sealed or expunged by a court. They are maintained by the arresting agency, primarily the County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Clinton County jail is operated by the County Sheriff's Office and houses pretrial detainees and short-sentence inmates. Inmate locator tools allow public searches by name or booking number.

Courts & Case Records

  • The Circuit Clerk of Clinton County maintains court records and provides access to the public.
  • Parties seeking access to court files should contact Clinton County Circuit Clerk for inquire about specific case information, available search methods, and current fee schedules.
850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231

Property & Public Records

Property records for Clinton County, Illinois are maintained by the Clinton County Recorder of Deeds. This office maintains recorded documents including deeds, mortgages, liens, and easements for properties in Clinton County.

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Applicants must provide valid government-issued photo identification and pay the required fee, typically around $15 for a certified copy with additional fees for expedited service.
  • Death records have similar access restrictions and require proper identification and fees comparable to birth certificates.
  • Processing time for vital records at Clinton County level is typically shorter than state processing, often available within a few business days for in-person requests.
  • Both parties must appear in person to apply, provide valid identification, and pay the license fee.
  • Marriage records become public record after the ceremony and can be requested by anyone.
850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231
605 West Jefferson Street, Springfield, IL 62702

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • Clinton County Chamber of Commerce, serving the greater Clinton County area, provides business resources and networking opportunities and can be found online to assist new and existing businesses.
850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Clinton County, Illinois?
To search for someone recently arrested in Clinton County, Illinois, you can contact the Clinton County Jail located at 810 Franklin Street, Carlyle, IL 62231. The jail provides an inmate lookup service where you can inquire about recent arrests. You may also call the jail directly at (618) 594-4555 for more information about an inmate's status and charges.
Mugshots or booking photos in Clinton County, Illinois, can be obtained from the Clinton County Sheriff's Office. The office is located at 810 Franklin Street, Carlyle, IL 62231. While some mugshots may be available through online databases, you may need to visit the Sheriff's Office in person or contact them at (618) 594-4555 to request specific booking photos.
To obtain a criminal background check in Clinton County, Illinois, you can request a check through the Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification. Locally, you can also contact the Clinton County Sheriff's Office for guidance on the process. The Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act governs the release of criminal history information, and requests can often be submitted online or in person.
To look up sex offenders in Clinton County, Illinois, you can use the Illinois Sex Offender Registry. This online database is maintained by the Illinois State Police and provides information on registered sex offenders throughout the state, including Clinton County. You can search the registry by name, address, or zip code to find detailed information about offenders in your area.
You can register to vote in Clinton County through the Illinois State Board of Elections website at www.elections.il.gov using the online voter registration system, or by submitting a paper application to the Clinton County Clerk's Office at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231. The registration deadline is 16 days before an election for online and mail registration, though Illinois offers grace period registration at the County Clerk's office, early voting sites, and on election day at your polling place. The County Clerk's office at (618) 594-2464 can also provide information about requesting absentee ballots and early voting locations for upcoming elections.
Property records in Clinton County are maintained by the Clinton County Recorder of Deeds at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231, phone (618) 594-2432, which maintains deeds, mortgages, liens, and other recorded land documents. Property tax information and assessment records are available through the Supervisor of Assessors at the same address, phone (618) 594-2376. Contact these offices directly to inquire about available online search tools or visit in person during business hours to search records. Many Illinois counties now offer online property databases and GIS mapping systems, and the county may provide web-based access through the county website at www.clintoncountyil.gov.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Clinton County can be obtained from the Clinton County Clerk's Office at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231, phone (618) 594-2464. Applicants must provide valid photo identification, demonstrate eligibility under the Illinois Vital Records Act (immediate family members or authorized individuals), and pay the required fee of approximately $15 per certified copy. Processing time is typically a few business days for in-person requests. Alternatively, vital records can be ordered from the Illinois Department of Public Health, Division of Vital Records at www.idph.state.il.us, with online ordering available through VitalChek for expedited service with additional fees.
Business licensing in Clinton County involves multiple agencies depending on the type of license. For DBA (doing business as) and assumed name filings, contact the Clinton County Clerk's Office at (618) 594-2464 at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle. For formal business entity formation records including corporations and LLCs, search the free Illinois Secretary of State business database at www.ilsos.gov. Local business licenses within incorporated cities should be requested from the respective city halls in Breese, Carlyle, Trenton, or Germantown. Professional licenses are issued by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation with online verification at www.idfpr.com.

Nearby Counties

Madison County IL Marion County IL Fayette County IL Bond County IL Washington County IL