Criminal Records, BCI, FBI UCR, NSOPW

Colorado Criminal Records

A full U.S. criminal-history picture needs three layers: the Colorado Bureau of Criminal Identification (fingerprint record), the FBI Interstate Identification Index (III) for multi-state history, and the National Sex Offender Public Website (NSOPW) for registry status.

Colorado Criminal Records at a Glance

Colorado criminal records are maintained by the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI). CBI offers fingerprint-based background checks through the Colorado Applicant Background Services (CABS) and an Internet Criminal History Check (ICHC) for name-based Colorado-only background checks at $6.85 per search. Court records are accessible through the Colorado Judicial Branch public

1Colorado Statewide Criminal Search Resources

Colorado's CBI provides the Internet Criminal History Check (ICHC), an online tool that lets anyone obtain a Colorado-only criminal history using a name-based search. This makes Colorado one of the more accessible states for public criminal record searches, many states restrict their repository to fingerprint-based checks for authorized agencies only.

2Federal & National Authoritative Sources

These federal and national sources complement Colorado's state-level records. They are the authoritative sources you should cross-check when Colorado state records are incomplete or out-of-state activity matters.

NSOPW, National Sex Offender Public Website
The Department of Justice's single national search across every state, territory, and tribal registry. Authoritative for offender status but does not include every historical conviction.
https://www.nsopw.gov/ (nsopw.gov)
FBI, Identity History Summary Check
How to request your own FBI rap sheet (CJIS Identity History Summary) under Title 28 CFR § 16.30, 16.34. $18 fee, fingerprint submission required.
https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/need-an-fbi-service-or-more-information/identity-history-summary-checks (fbi.gov)
FBI UCR, Uniform Crime Reporting
The FBI's aggregate crime statistics program. Useful for context on offense frequency but not a record of individual persons.
https://ucr.fbi.gov/ (ucr.fbi.gov)
 Frequently Asked Questions

Colorado Criminal Records, FAQ

Is there a single nationwide criminal record search?

No public one. The FBI's Interstate Identification Index (III) is nationwide but is only accessible to law enforcement agencies and approved employers under Public Law 92-544. Individuals can order their own rap sheet through the CJIS Identity History Summary service.

What is the difference between state and FBI record checks?

A state check searches one state's conviction database. The FBI III check searches every state that participates in III. Both are fingerprint-based.

Can arrests without conviction appear on a background check?

Yes, on some. State BCI responses vary, a few states return arrests without disposition for up to seven years, others redact non-conviction arrests. The FCRA (15 U.S.C. § 1681c) caps non-conviction arrests on consumer reports at 7 years.

How long does an expungement take?

It is a court process governed by state statute, typically 60 - 180 days from petition to order, plus another 60 - 90 days for agency updates.

 Last reviewed: April 2026  Updated: April 2026  Cite as: www.publicrecordcenter.com/colorado_criminal_records.htm