About Dallas County

Population 37,536 residents
County Seat Selma
Area 993 square miles
Established 1818

Dallas County is located in the west-central region of Alabama, part of the state's Black Belt. Dallas County seat is Selma, a city with profound historical significance in the American Civil Rights Movement. Dallas County was established on February 9, 1818, and named after Alexander J. Dallas, who served as United States Secretary of the Treasury. Dallas County includes approximately 980 square miles and has a population of approximately 37,536 residents according to recent estimates. Dallas County is bordered by the Alabama River and includes portions of the fertile Black Belt prairie region, historically known for cotton production. Major landmarks include the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, site of the 1965 Bloody Sunday march, which is now a National Historic Landmark. Dallas County is also home to Old Cahawba Archaeological Park, the site of Alabama's first permanent state capital from 1820 to 1826. Public records in Dallas County are maintained by several key offices: Dallas County Probate Office located at 105 Lauderdale Street in Selma handles vital records, marriage licenses, and probate matters; Dallas County Revenue Commissioner's Office manages property tax assessments; Dallas County Circuit Clerk's Office at 105 Lauderdale Street maintains court records; and the Judge of Probate serves as Dallas County's chief recordkeeper for land records. Dallas County's economy has historically been tied to agriculture, manufacturing, and more recently, heritage tourism related to its civil rights history.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Processing fees may apply for copies of arrest reports and booking photographs.
102 Lauderdale Street, Selma, AL 36701

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

  • The sex offender registry is publicly accessible, allowing residents to stay informed about offenders in their area.

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process in Alabama allows for the release of detainees through cash bonds or bail bondsmen, with specific procedures outlined by Dallas County.

Courts & Case Records

  • As of the most recent information available, Dallas County does not offer full online case lookup through a dedicated portal, requiring in-person or written requests for most court record searches.
  • Fees for certified copies of court documents are established by Alabama statute, typically $1.00 per page for copies plus a certification fee.
  • Case information may also be obtained by written request with proper identification and payment of applicable fees.
105 Lauderdale Street, Selma, AL 36701

Property & Public Records

Property records for Dallas County, Alabama are maintained by the Dallas County Probate Judge. This office maintains recorded documents including deeds, mortgages, liens, and easements for properties in Dallas County.

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • The fee for a certified birth certificate is $15.00, and for a death certificate is $15.00, with additional copies available at reduced rates.
  • Processing time is typically 2-4 weeks for mail requests, though expedited service may be available for an additional fee.
105 Lauderdale Street, Selma, AL 36701

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • The Secretary of State provides a free online business entity database at https://www.sos.alabama.gov where citizens can search for registered businesses, view formation dates, registered agents, and status information.
  • The Selma-Dallas County Chamber of Commerce, located in Selma, provides networking and business support services and can be reached through local business directories.
105 Lauderdale Street, Selma, AL 36701

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Dallas County, Alabama?
To search for someone recently arrested in Dallas County, Alabama, you can contact the Dallas County Jail located in Selma. The jail provides an inmate lookup process that can be accessed by calling the facility directly at (334) 874-2585. You can visit the Dallas County Sheriff's Office website for more information on recent arrests and inmate status updates.
Mugshots or booking photos in Dallas County, Alabama, can be obtained from the Dallas County Sheriff's Office. The office may provide access to these records through their public information officer or an online portal. For more detailed inquiries, you can visit their official website or contact them directly at their Selma office.
To obtain a criminal background check in Dallas County, Alabama, you should contact the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA). The local process involves submitting a request through ALEA's Criminal Records Identification Unit. You may also visit the Dallas County Sheriff's Office for guidance on submitting your request and to learn about any local requirements.
You can look up sex offenders in Dallas County, Alabama, by accessing the Alabama Sex Offender Registry. The registry is maintained by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency and provides an online search tool for public use. This tool allows you to search for offenders by name, address, or proximity to specific locations within Dallas County.
To register to vote in Dallas County, you can register online at the Alabama Secretary of State's website (alabamainteractive.org), visit the Dallas County Board of Registrars at 105 Lauderdale Street in Selma (phone 334-874-2505), or register at the Probate Office or any driver's license office. The registration deadline is 15 days before any election. You must be a U.S. Citizen, at least 18 years old by election day, and a resident of Alabama and the region. Absentee ballot applications are available through the Probate Office for voters who qualify under Alabama's absentee voting criteria.
Property records in Dallas County are maintained by the Dallas County Probate Office at 105 Lauderdale Street, Selma, phone (334) 874-2511, which handles deeds, mortgages, liens, and other land records. Property tax information is available through the Revenue Commissioner's Office at 102 Lauderdale Street, phone (334) 874-2525. Limited online property tax information may be accessible through the Alabama Department of Revenue's website, but record searches typically require in-person visits to the Probate Office. Copies are available for statutory fees, generally $1.00 per page plus certification fees if needed.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Dallas County can be requested from the Alabama Department of Public Health, Center for Health Statistics, P.O. Box 5625, Montgomery, AL 36103-5625, phone (334) 206-5418. The fee is $15.00 per certified copy, and processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. You can also visit the Dallas County Health Department for information on local vital records services. Only eligible persons (the individual named, parents, legal guardians, or legal representatives) may obtain certified copies, and valid photo identification is required.
Business records in Dallas County can be found through multiple sources. Trade name (DBA) filings are recorded with the Dallas County Probate Office at 105 Lauderdale Street, Selma, phone (334) 874-2511. For registered business entities such as corporations and LLCs, search the free online database at the Alabama Secretary of State's website (sos.alabama.gov). Local business licenses within Selma or other municipalities are issued by respective city governments. Contact the Selma-Dallas County Chamber of Commerce or the county Probate Office for specific business licensing requirements and records access.

Nearby Counties

Autauga County AL Chilton County AL Marengo County AL Wilcox County AL Lowndes County AL Perry County AL