Dearborn Public Records Directory

All links go directly to official Dearborn, Michigan government websites.

Law Enforcement

Wayne County relies on a network of law enforcement agencies that work both independently and collaboratively across the region. The Wayne County Sheriff's Office provides countywide coordination and serves unincorporated areas, while municipal departments including the Detroit Police Department, Dearborn Police Department, and Livonia Police Department maintain jurisdiction within their respective cities.

Jail & Inmate Records

The primary detention facility for the county is the Wayne County Jail, located in Detroit. The facility handles all bookings and releases for arrestees throughout the area and offers a public inmate lookup service accessible through its website. Visitors must schedule appointments in advance and follow strict security protocols when visiting detainees. Michigan's bond and bail system allows for posting bail through cash, surety, or property bonds, with specific procedures available through the jail's administrative office.

Arrest Records

Arrest records throughout Wayne County are maintained by the Wayne County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments serving individual communities. Residents and attorneys can request these records through formal written requests under the Michigan Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). A standard arrest record contains the subject's personal information, offense details, the arresting agency, and arrest date. Procedures for obtaining these documents may differ slightly depending on which law enforcement agency handled the arrest.

Court Records

The 19th District Court serves Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan, presiding over both civil and criminal matters within its jurisdiction. Court records—including case dockets, filings, and judgments—are accessible to the public through the court's website at https://www.19thdc.org/. Residents can also find information on court proceedings, hearing schedules, and other court-related matters through the same online portal.

Criminal Records

The criminal records system in Wayne County includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. The Wayne County Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Michigan State Police provide statewide background checks. Residents can request background checks through the Michigan Internet Criminal History Access Tool (ICHAT), which provides information on arrests, charges, and convictions. The Michigan Bureau of Investigation also assists in maintaining and disseminating criminal records for Wayne County residents.

Public Records Access

The city maintains a records management system that provides public access to municipal documents spanning decades of civic activity. The Dearborn City Clerk's Office functions as the central repository for official records, including meeting minutes, ordinances, and resolutions. Residents can access these documents through the city's website at https://dearborn.gov/government/mayors-office-city-departments/city-clerks-office.

Vital Records

The Wayne County Clerk's Office is responsible for maintaining vital records for Dearborn, including birth, marriage, and death certificates. Residents can request copies of these records by visiting the clerk's office in person, or by accessing the online records portal at https://www.co.wayne.mi.us/clerk/vital-records.htm.

Business & Licensing Records

The city's business community continues to grow under the guidance of the Economic and Community Development Department, which oversees commercial activities and development initiatives throughout the area. The department maintains a business registry and provides resources for both entrepreneurs and established companies. Individuals can search for business records and obtain necessary permits and licenses through the city's website at https://dearborn.gov/government/mayors-office-city-departments/economic-and-community-development.

Economy & Demographics

Dearborn's economy is diverse, with a strong presence in the automotive, healthcare, and retail sectors. The city's Economic and Community Development Department tracks key economic indicators, such as employment, income, and business growth. This data is available to the public through the city's website at https://dearborn.gov/government/mayors-office-city-departments/economic-and-community-development, providing valuable insights into the city's economy.

Elections & Voter Records

Voters in Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan, receive election services through the Wayne County Clerk's Office - Elections Division, located at 500 Griswold Street, Suite 260, Coleman A. Young Municipal Center, Detroit, MI 48226 (phone: 313-224-5525, website: https://www.waynecounty.com/elected/clerk/election-voting.aspx), which administers all federal, state, and county elections for the area. Michigan residents can register to vote online at https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us through the Michigan Voter Information Center, maintained by the Michigan Secretary of State.
The state offers same-day voter registration through Election Day, allowing eligible residents to register and vote simultaneously at their city or township clerk's office or at their polling place. Voters need a valid Michigan driver's license or state ID number, or the last four digits of their Social Security number. Municipal elections in the city determine the Mayor, City Council President, and seven City Council members. The Mayor and Council President serve four-year terms, while Council members serve two-year terms. The next municipal primary election is scheduled for August 2025, with the general election following in November 2025. Residents can find their assigned polling location by visiting https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us and entering their address, or by calling the Dearborn City Clerk at 313-943-2014. Michigan maintains public access to election records including voter registration files (excluding certain protected information), campaign finance reports through the Michigan Secretary of State at https://miboecfr.nictusa.com, candidate filing information, and precinct-level election results. In the November 2024 presidential election, Wayne County reported approximately 62% voter turnout with over 600,000 ballots cast out of approximately 970,000 registered voters. On November 3, 2026, voters will decide races including Governor of Michigan (current term expires January 2027), all 110 Michigan House of Representatives seats, U.S. Representative for Michigan's 12th Congressional District (which includes Dearborn), Wayne County Executive, Wayne County Commission seats, Wayne County Clerk, and potentially local school board positions and millage proposals. Michigan does not have a U.S. Senate seat up for election in 2026. Michigan voters can request absentee ballots for any reason without providing justification under the state's no-reason absentee voting law. Absentee ballot applications can be submitted online through https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us, by contacting the Dearborn City Clerk's office at 13615 Michigan Avenue (phone: 313-943-2014), or by downloading an application from the Secretary of State website. Completed absentee ballots must be received by 8:00 PM on Election Day to be counted.

Public Records Transparency Score

Court Records: Limited: Partial Online (Circuit Court online, District Court in-person) | Property: Yes: Free Online Assessor+Recorder (City assessor portal and Wayne County Register of Deeds free document access) | Arrest Logs: Yes: Online Inmate Roster (Wayne County jail search with photos and charges) | Vital Records: Limited: State Office Required (online ordering available but through state MDHHS, fees required) | Business: Yes: Free State Database (Michigan LARA corporations search, county clerk for DBAs) | Elections: Yes: Online Registration & Results (Michigan Voter Information Center provides access) | Overall: 7.5/10 — Wayne County and Dearborn provide strong online access for property records, state-level business filings, and election information, with good inmate search capabilities, though court records require mixed access methods and vital records involve state-level fees and processing times.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 What are the school district and education performance data for Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan?
Public schools in Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan are administered by the local school district. For information about school enrollment, academic performance, and school ratings, residents should contact the Wayne County school administration or the Michigan Department of Education. School district boundaries, student-teacher ratios, and test scores are available through the National Center for Education Statistics at nces.ed.gov.
Crime data for Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan is maintained by local law enforcement agencies. The Wayne County Sheriff's Office and local police departments report crime statistics to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program. Residents can access crime data through the FBI Crime Data Explorer or by contacting local law enforcement directly. For specific crime reports or incident data, submit a public records request to the Dearborn police department or the Wayne County Sheriff's Office.
The Dearborn Public Library provides access to various public records resources including online databases, historical archives, and government document collections. Library patrons can access property records, court records, and genealogy resources through the library's reference section. The Wayne County library system may offer additional branches and digital resources. Contact the library directly for hours, available databases, and research assistance.
The Dearborn Public Library serves residents of Dearborn and the surrounding Wayne County area in Michigan. Contact the library directly or visit the Wayne County library system website for the current address, phone number, hours of operation, and available services.
Fingerprinting services for Dearborn, Michigan residents are available through the local police department and authorized third-party providers in Wayne County. Fingerprinting is commonly required for background checks, professional licensing, employment screening, and immigration applications. Contact the Dearborn Police Department or the Wayne County Sheriff's Office for scheduling, fees, and required documentation. The Michigan Department of Justice or state police may also process fingerprint-based background checks.
Vital records for Dearborn, Wayne County, Michigan including birth certificates, death certificates, and marriage licenses are available through the Michigan Department of Health. Requests can be made online, by mail, or in person. Locally, the Wayne County Clerk's office may also process vital record requests. You will need valid photo identification and proof of eligibility. Processing times and fees vary by office and request method.
To register to vote in Dearborn, Michigan, residents can register online through the Michigan Secretary of State's website, by mail, or in person at the Wayne County elections office. Michigan requires voters to be U. Citizens, at least 18 years old by Election Day, and residents of the state. The registration deadline is typically 30 days before an election. Voters can verify their registration status and find polling locations through the Michigan Secretary of State's voter lookup tool. For local municipal elections in Dearborn, contact the Wayne County Clerk's office for schedules and ballot information.
Property records for Dearborn, Michigan are maintained by the Wayne County Assessor's Office and the Wayne County Clerk and Recorder. The Assessor's Office is responsible for discovering, listing, and valuing all taxable property within Wayne County, including parcels in Dearborn. Records available include property ownership, assessed values, legal descriptions, parcel maps, and tax history. The Wayne County Clerk and Recorder maintains recorded documents including deeds, mortgages, liens, and easements. Many Michigan counties provide online property record searches through their county websites. For in-person requests, visit the Wayne County offices at the county courthouse. The Wayne County Treasurer handles property tax payments and tax sale information.
Birth, death, and marriage records for Dearborn, Michigan residents are available through both county and state offices. The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, Vital Records, located in Lansing, maintains statewide vital records and can issue certified copies of birth and death certificates for events occurring anywhere in Michigan. Orders can be placed online, by mail, or in person. Locally, the Wayne County Clerk's office issues marriage licenses and maintains marriage records for Wayne County. Birth and death certificates may also be available through local vital records offices. Requestors typically need to provide valid photo identification and proof of their relationship to the person named on the record. Processing times and fees vary by office and record type.
Business licensing for Dearborn, Michigan operates at municipal, county, and state levels. The Dearborn town or city clerk's office handles local business permits, zoning approvals, and any municipal license requirements for businesses operating within Dearborn limits. Wayne County may require additional registrations for businesses in unincorporated areas or county-level sales tax licensing. At the state level, all Michigan businesses must register with the Michigan Secretary of State and obtain applicable state tax identification numbers from the Michigan Department of Revenue. Professional licenses for regulated occupations are issued by the relevant Michigan licensing boards. For a complete list of requirements for starting a business in Dearborn, contact the Dearborn clerk's office and the Wayne County economic development office.