The Vance County Board of Elections handles all voting matters for Middleburg, operating from 165 Church Street, Suite B, Henderson, NC 27536. Residents can reach the office at (252) 738-2100 or find county-specific information through the North Carolina State Board of Elections site at www.ncsbe.gov.
The Board administers voter registration, maintains voter rolls, conducts federal, state, and local elections, manages early voting and Election Day polling places, processes absentee ballots, recruits and trains poll workers, and provides election results and records for the entire county including this community. North Carolina residents may register to vote online through www.ncdot.gov/dmv or www.ncsbe.gov/registering, by mail using a voter registration application form, or in person at the county Board of Elections office, Department of Motor Vehicles offices, or designated voter registration agencies. The registration deadline is 25 days before any election. Applicants must be U.S. Citizens, residents of North Carolina and the county for at least 30 days prior to the election, at least 18 years old by the date of the general election, and not serving a felony sentence including probation or parole. North Carolina doesn't require party registration for primary voting, voters may choose which party primary to participate in, though they may vote in only one party's primary per election. As an unincorporated community without municipal government, Middleburg has no mayoral or town council elections of its own. Instead, residents vote in Vance County Board of Commissioners elections with five commissioners elected countywide in partisan contests, North Carolina General Assembly elections for state House and Senate districts, U.S. House of Representatives elections for their congressional district, statewide offices including Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, and other Council of State positions, and federal offices such as U.S. Senate and President. Local voters find their assigned polling place using the North Carolina Voter Search tool at https://vt.ncsbe.gov/RegLkup by entering their name and county, which displays registration status, precinct assignment, and polling location. Residents are assigned to precincts within Vance County's structure based on their residential address. Early voting runs for approximately 17 days before Election Day including some weekend hours at designated sites in Vance County, typically including locations in Henderson accessible to those living in the area. The Board publishes early voting schedules before each election. North Carolina's public records law makes numerous election documents publicly accessible. Voter registration lists excluding Social Security numbers and drivers' license numbers are public records available for inspection and purchase from the county Board, used for election administration, political purposes, and research. Campaign finance reports for state and local candidates are filed with and accessible through the State Board at www.ncsbe.gov/campaign-finance, showing contributions received and expenditures made by candidates and political committees. Candidate filing information, including declarations of candidacy and petition signatures for ballot access, are public. Precinct-level election results are published after each election and available on the State Board website, showing vote totals by precinct for all contests. Statewide executive offices are not on the ballot in 2026, as the Governor and Council of State positions were elected in 2024 for four-year terms. County offices on the ballot in 2026 include Sheriff with a four-year term, Register of Deeds with a four-year term, and possibly County Commissioner seats depending on the staggered election schedule. Voters should consult the Board of Elections website beginning in early 2026 for candidate filing information, sample ballots, and local ballot measures if any are placed before them. The candidate filing period typically occurs in December 2025, with primary elections if needed for party nominations held in May 2026. North Carolina offers absentee voting by mail for any voter who requests a ballot. Civilians may request an absentee ballot online through the State Board of Elections Absentee Ballot Portal at https://votebymail.ncsbe.gov/app/home, by completing a paper request form and submitting it to the county Board, or by appearing in person during the absentee voting period. The request deadline is 5:00 p.m. On the Tuesday before Election Day. Military and overseas voters have extended deadlines and may use the Federal Post Card Application. Completed absentee ballots must be returned by mail, postmarked by Election Day and received within three days after, or delivered in person to the county Board by 7:30 p.m. On Election Day. North Carolina requires one witness signature on absentee ballot envelopes. Voters can track their absentee ballot status online through the voter search tool.