New Tazewell Public Records Directory

All links go directly to official New Tazewell, Tennessee government websites.

About New Tazewell

New Tazewell is the county seat of Claiborne County, Tennessee, located in the northeastern part of the state near the Kentucky border along U.S. Highway 25E. With a population of approximately 3,000 residents, New Tazewell was incorporated in 1892 and serves as the governmental and commercial center for Claiborne County. The town sits in the scenic Powell River Valley, surrounded by the Cumberland Mountains, and is known for its historic courthouse square, the annual Claiborne County Fair, and its proximity to Cumberland Gap National Historical Park.
Major employers include Claiborne County government offices, the Claiborne County School System, and local manufacturing facilities. The town's economy has traditionally centered on agriculture, small manufacturing, and retail services serving the broader county population. Public records for New Tazewell residents are maintained by a combination of municipal, county, and state agencies. The New Tazewell City Hall at 214 Main Street handles city business licenses and municipal ordinances, while the Claiborne County Courthouse at 1740 Main Street in Tazewell houses the majority of vital records, court documents, property records, and election information. The New Tazewell Police Department maintains local law enforcement records, while the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office provides county-wide patrol and jail services. Tennessee's Public Records Act (Tennessee Code Annotated Title 10, Chapter 7) guarantees citizen access to most government records, with requests processed through the appropriate custodian of records at each agency. Property records, court filings, and some business records are increasingly available through online portals maintained by Claiborne County and the State of Tennessee.

Police Department & Arrest Records

In addition to the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office, law enforcement in the county is provided by municipal police departments, including the Tazewell Police Department and the New Tazewell Police Department. These agencies handle law enforcement duties within their respective city limits, while the Sheriff's Office covers the broader county area. Coordination between these agencies ensures comprehensive coverage and effective response to major crimes across Claiborne County.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Claiborne County Jail, located in Tazewell, is the primary detention facility for the county. It handles the booking process for individuals arrested within the county, where they are photographed and fingerprinted. Inmate information can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office, which provides details on visitation rules and schedules. The bond and bail process follows Tennessee state guidelines, allowing for the release of detainees pending court hearings. To find someone recently arrested, inquiries can be made directly to the jail or through the Sheriff's Office.

Court Records

New Tazewell residents are served by multiple court systems based on case type and severity. The Claiborne County General Sessions Court, located at 1740 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-3283), handles misdemeanor criminal cases, preliminary hearings for felonies, civil cases up to $25,000, and certain family matters including orders of protection.
The Claiborne County Circuit Court, at the same address (phone: 423-626-5106), has jurisdiction over felony criminal cases, civil matters exceeding the General Sessions limit, divorce and custody cases, probate matters, and appeals from lower courts. The Claiborne County Chancery Court (phone: 423-626-3225), also in the courthouse, handles equity cases, land disputes, estate administration, and certain family law matters. Tennessee's court records are partially accessible through the Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts at tncourts.gov, though comprehensive online case search capabilities vary by county and Claiborne County records often require in-person or telephone inquiry for detailed case information. Court filing fees include approximately $315 for civil complaints in Circuit Court, around $185 for General Sessions civil filings, and varying fees for criminal cases depending on the nature of proceedings. Certified copies of court documents typically cost $5 for the first page and 50 cents for each additional page, plus $5 for certification. Records requests should be directed to the Claiborne County Circuit Court Clerk at 423-626-5106.

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Claiborne County encompass felony, misdemeanor, traffic offenses, and sex offender registry information. The Claiborne County Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation provides statewide background checks. Residents can request background checks through the TBI, which includes a comprehensive review of criminal history across Tennessee. The sex offender registry is also accessible to the public, providing information on registered offenders residing in the county.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Claiborne County are maintained by the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges, and booking information. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office, following the procedures outlined under the Tennessee Public Records Act. An arrest record in Claiborne County typically contains the individual's personal information, the nature of the charges, and the arresting agency's details.

Public Records Access

Property and land records for New Tazewell are maintained by Claiborne County offices. The Claiborne County Trustee's Office at 1740 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-3348) handles property tax payments and maintains tax records searchable by parcel number or owner name. The Claiborne County Assessor of Property, located at 1850 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-5167), maintains property assessment records including owner information, parcel identification numbers, assessed values, property descriptions, and sale history.
While Claiborne County does not currently offer a comprehensive online property search portal, property information can be obtained by calling the Assessor's office or visiting in person during regular business hours. The Claiborne County Register of Deeds, at the courthouse at 1740 Main Street (phone: 423-626-5120), is the official repository for recorded documents including warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, mortgages, releases, easements, liens, plats, and other instruments affecting real property. The Register's office maintains deed indices dating back to Claiborne County's formation in 1801, with records searchable by grantor/grantee name, book and page reference, or legal description. Document recording fees are set by Tennessee state law at approximately $13 for the first page and $3 for each additional page. Certified copies cost $5 plus 50 cents per page. While online access to deed images is limited, the Tennessee State Library and Archives provides some historical land records digitally, and the Register of Deeds office accommodates in-person research during business hours weekdays from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM.

Economy & Demographics

New Tazewell's economy is centered on its role as the Claiborne County seat, with government services, education, and healthcare forming the primary employment sectors. Major employers include the Claiborne County government with offices concentrated in the courthouse complex, the Claiborne County School System which operates multiple schools throughout the county, and Claiborne County Hospital (now part of Covenant Health) which provides medical services to the region. Retail and service businesses along Main Street and U.S.
Highway 25E serve both town residents and the broader county population. Manufacturing has historically played a role in the local economy, with facilities producing automotive components, wood products, and other light industrial goods, though the sector has experienced fluctuations over recent decades. The estimated median household income for New Tazewell is approximately $28,000-$32,000, below both state and national averages, reflecting the rural Appalachian character of the area. Agriculture remains significant in surrounding Claiborne County, with cattle farming, hay production, and tobacco historically important. Tourism related to Cumberland Gap National Historical Park, located about 15 miles northeast, and outdoor recreation including fishing on Norris Lake (reservoir on the Clinch River) contribute to the local economy seasonally. Economic development efforts have focused on leveraging the town's location along the U.S. 25E corridor connecting Kentucky and Tennessee, improving infrastructure, and attracting businesses that can provide employment for the local workforce. The economy remains closely tied to broader Claiborne County trends, with challenges including population decline, an aging demographic, and competition from larger commercial centers in nearby Knoxville and Middlesboro, Kentucky.

Law Enforcement & Arrest Records

The New Tazewell Police Department, located at 214 Main Street, New Tazewell, TN 37825 (phone: 423-626-5104), serves the incorporated town limits and handles municipal law enforcement, traffic enforcement, and local criminal investigations. Citizens can request police reports and incident records by visiting the department in person or submitting a written request under Tennessee's Public Records Act (Tennessee Code Annotated § 10-7-503 and § 10-7-504). Reports typically require a valid photo ID and may involve copying fees of up to 15 cents per page for standard documents. The Claiborne County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 1740 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-3385, website: claibornecountysheriff.com), provides law enforcement services throughout unincorporated areas of Claiborne County, operates the county detention center, and serves civil process. The Sheriff's Office maintains arrest records, incident reports, and warrants information. To search for recent arrests and jail bookings, the Claiborne County Jail maintains an inmate roster accessible through the Sheriff's Office or by calling the jail directly at 423-626-3385. The roster typically includes inmate names, booking dates, charges, bond amounts, and mugshots when available. Tennessee's Public Records Act requires law enforcement agencies to provide reasonable access to public records during normal business hours, though certain investigative records may be exempt during active investigations. Requests should be made in writing to the records custodian, identifying specific records sought with reasonable specificity.

Vital Records

Vital records for New Tazewell residents are managed primarily at the state level with some county functions. Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Tennessee are maintained by the Tennessee Department of Health, Office of Vital Records, Central Services Building, 421 5th Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37243 (phone: 615-741-1763, website: tn.gov/health/health-program-areas/vital-records). Birth certificates cost $15 for the first copy and $15 for each additional copy ordered at the same time; death certificates cost $7 for the first copy and $5 for additional copies.
Online ordering is available through VitalChek at vitalchek.com with additional processing fees. Birth records are available from 1914 forward with statewide registration; death records are available from 1914 forward. Certified copies require valid photo identification and proof of eligibility—immediate family members, legal representatives, or individuals with a tangible interest can obtain records. Processing time is approximately 2-4 weeks for mail requests, faster for in-person requests at the state office or authorized online vendors. Marriage licenses for Claiborne County are issued by the Claiborne County Clerk's Office at 1740 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-3283). The marriage license fee is approximately $97.50, with a reduction to $37.50 if applicants complete a premarital counseling course. There is no waiting period in Tennessee, and licenses are valid for 30 days. Marriage records are maintained by the County Clerk from the date of issuance forward. Divorce decrees are not handled by vital records but are filed with the Circuit or Chancery Court that granted the divorce; certified copies must be obtained from the Claiborne County Circuit Court Clerk at 423-626-5106.

Business & Licensing Records

Business licensing and registration for New Tazewell involves multiple jurisdictions. The City of New Tazewell requires business licenses for commercial operations within city limits; applications are processed through New Tazewell City Hall at 214 Main Street, New Tazewell, TN 37825 (phone: 423-626-5104). License fees vary based on business type and gross receipts, with annual renewal required. Businesses operating in unincorporated Claiborne County may need county business licenses depending on the nature of operations.
Fictitious name registrations (Doing Business As or DBA) for sole proprietorships and partnerships in Claiborne County are filed with the Claiborne County Register of Deeds at 1740 Main Street, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-5120), with fees of approximately $20. Tennessee does not maintain a statewide DBA database, so searches must be conducted at the county level. Formal business entities including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and nonprofit corporations are registered with the Tennessee Secretary of State, Business Services Division. The state maintains a free searchable database at tnbear.tn.gov/Ecommerce/FilingSearch.aspx where users can search by business name, filing number, or registered agent to view entity status, formation date, registered agent information, principal office address, and officers/members for some entity types. Formation fees are approximately $100 for LLCs and $100 for corporations, with annual reports required. Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) financing statements and lien searches for Tennessee are filed with and searchable through the Tennessee Secretary of State's UCC division at sos.tn.gov/ucc. Commercial property assessments for tax purposes are handled by the Claiborne County Assessor at 423-626-5167, with assessed values viewable by contacting the office directly.

Elections & Voter Records

New Tazewell voters are served by the Claiborne County Election Commission, located at 1740 Main Street, Suite 103, Tazewell, TN 37879 (phone: 423-626-5177). Tennessee voter registration is available online at ovr.govote.tn.gov, with the deadline 30 days before any election. Residents must provide a valid Tennessee driver's license or photo ID number, Social Security number, and date of birth. Acceptable voter ID at the polls includes Tennessee driver's license, U.S. passport, military ID, or Tennessee handgun carry permit with photo. New Tazewell, as an incorporated municipality, holds city elections for mayor and board of aldermen; these municipal elections typically occur every four years, most recently in 2022, with the next scheduled for 2026. Information about city candidates and local ballot measures can be obtained from New Tazewell City Hall at 423-626-5104 or the County Election Commission. Tennessee law requires municipal elections to be held on dates specified by city charter. Claiborne County voters participate in state and federal elections including U.S. Senate, U.S. House of Representatives (currently Tennessee's 2nd Congressional District), Tennessee Governor, state legislature (State Senate District 12 and State House District 36), and county offices. Polling place assignments for New Tazewell residents can be found using the Tennessee Secretary of State's GoVoteTN tool at tnmap.tn.gov/voterlookup or by contacting the County Election Commission. In the November 2024 presidential election, Claiborne County recorded voter turnout of approximately 55-60% of registered voters, with strong support for Republican candidates consistent with regional voting patterns. The November 3, 2026 general election will include races for Tennessee Governor (Bill Lee's term expires), one U.S. Senate seat (Senator Marsha Blackburn's seat is up for reelection in 2024, not 2026; the other seat occupied by Senator Hagerty is not up until 2027—so 2026 will focus on statewide offices like Governor), all Tennessee State House seats, half of State Senate seats, and Claiborne County positions including County Mayor, County Commission, Sheriff, Trustee, Register of Deeds, Circuit Court Clerk, County Clerk, and Assessor of Property. Absentee voting by mail in Tennessee requires an application submitted to the Claiborne County Election Commission; eligible excuses include age 60 or older, illness or physical disability, being a caretaker, being hospitalized or confined, being a student or military member outside the county, serving as a poll official, or religious observance. Early voting is available at designated locations typically 20 days before an election through the Thursday before Election Day. Tennessee makes voter registration lists available for public inspection with certain restrictions, and campaign finance reports are accessible through the Tennessee Registry of Election Finance at tn.gov/tref. Election results by precinct are published by the County Election Commission following certification.

Public Records Transparency Score

Court Records: ⚠️ Partial Online (state portal limited; most require contact with clerk) | Property: ⚠️ Partial Online (assessor/register data available by phone/in-person; no comprehensive online database) | Arrest Logs: ⚠️ Limited Online (jail roster available by phone; no online search) | Vital Records: ✅ Online Ordering (state vital records through VitalChek) | Business: ✅ Free State Database (Secretary of State for corporations/LLCs; county for DBAs) | Elections: ✅ Online Registration & Results (GoVoteTN registration; results published online) | Overall: 5.5/10 — Claiborne County provides essential public records access but relies heavily on in-person and telephone requests, with limited online databases for local property and court records compared to more digitally advanced Tennessee counties.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 What is the process for someone who is arrested in New Tazewell, Claiborne County, Tennessee to go through the jail and court system?
If you are arrested in New Tazewell, Tennessee, you will be transported to the Claiborne County Detention Center for booking and processing. During booking, officers record personal information, take fingerprints, and photograph the arrestee. After booking, you may be held pending arraignment, or released on bail. The Claiborne County Inmate Search portal allows online lookup of current inmates. Contact the Claiborne County Clerk of Courts for case information.
The New Tazewell area is served by public school districts in Claiborne County, Tennessee. School performance data, enrollment statistics, and district boundaries are available through the Tennessee Department of Education website. School report cards, test scores, and demographic data are published annually for all public schools.
Crime statistics for New Tazewell, Tennessee are reported annually to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting program. Local crime data including incident reports, arrest statistics, and calls for service are typically published by the New Tazewell Police Department on their official website. The Tennessee Attorney General also publishes annual crime statistics by jurisdiction.
The New Tazewell Public Library provides residents with access to public records research tools. Library cardholders can access online genealogy databases, historical newspaper archives, and Tennessee government document repositories. Reference librarians can assist with records requests, ancestry searches, and government document navigation.
The New Tazewell Public Library main branch is located in New Tazewell, Tennessee. Check the New Tazewell city website or library system portal for branch addresses, hours of operation, and available services.
Fingerprinting services in New Tazewell, Tennessee are available through the New Tazewell Police Department and authorized IdentoGO or Fieldprint enrollment centers. Fingerprinting is required for employment background checks, professional licensing (nursing, teaching, real estate), concealed carry permits, and adoption applications. Contact the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office or local law enforcement for walk-in fingerprinting options.
To obtain vital records in New Tazewell, Tennessee, contact the Tennessee Vital Statistics Unit. Birth and death certificates can be ordered online, by mail, or in person. Marriage licenses are issued by the Claiborne County Clerk's office. Certified copies require valid government-issued photo ID and a processing fee. Online ordering is available through VitalCheck or the state health department portal.
Police reports from New Tazewell, Tennessee can be obtained from the New Tazewell Police Department or the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office. Submit a request in person, by mail, or online with the incident report number, date, and your identification. Under the Tennessee Public Records Act, most incident reports are public records. Processing typically takes 5-10 business days. Traffic accident reports may also be available through the Tennessee DMV.
A background check in New Tazewell, Claiborne County, Tennessee typically includes a review of criminal history records, arrest records, court judgments, and sex offender registry status. Employers, landlords, and licensing boards frequently request background checks. You can request a Tennessee criminal history report through the Tennessee Department of Public Safety. Federal background checks are available through the FBI Identity History Summary program.