About Peoria County

Area 631 square miles
County Seat Peoria
Established 1825
Named After the Peoria area
Population 181,830 residents

Peoria County is located in central Illinois along the Illinois River, acting as a major economic and cultural hub in Peoria County. Peoria County seat is Peoria, the oldest European settlement in Illinois and the state's seventh-largest city. Peoria County covers approximately 631 square miles and has a population of around 181,000 residents. Peoria County was established in 1825 and named after the Peoria area tribe of the Illinois Confederation. Major landmarks include Peoria County Riverfront, the Caterpillar Inc. World headquarters, Bradley University, and Wildlife Prairie Park. Peoria County is known for its rich industrial heritage, particularly as the global headquarters of Caterpillar, and its position as a center for healthcare, education, and manufacturing. Peoria County Courthouse is. Key county agencies include Peoria County Recorder's Office at 324 Main Street, Suite 101, Peoria County Clerk at 324 Main Street, Room 101, and Peoria County Assessor's Office also located in the Courthouse. The Illinois River has been central to Peoria County's development, providing transportation, commerce, and recreation. Peoria County's diverse economy, historic architecture, and position as a regional center make it unique among Illinois counties outside the Chicago metropolitan area.

Court Records & Case Information

The Access to public records in Peoria County is facilitated through the Peoria County Circuit Court serves this county and is located at 324 Main Street. The court handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases for the area. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the Illinois online court portal.

The Access to public records in Peoria County is facilitated through the Peoria County Circuit Court in this area has jurisdiction over all civil and criminal cases arising within the county, including family law, probate, small claims, and felony proceedings. Appeals from lower courts are also heard at this level. Case records are maintained by the this county Clerk of Courts and are accessible to the public under Illinois open records law.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • To request arrest records, citizens should submit a FOIA request to the specific law enforcement agency that made the arrest, either in writing or through their online portal if available.
  • Processing times for FOIA requests in Illinois are typically within five business days, though extensions may be granted.
301 N. Maxwell Road, Peoria, IL 61604

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process follows Illinois state guidelines, allowing for the release of detainees pending trial under certain conditions.

Courts & Case Records

  • Small claims cases with amounts under $10,000 are handled through the court's small claims procedures.

Property & Public Records

  • Copies of recorded documents are available for $1.00 per page, with certified copies costing an additional $5.00 for certification.
  • The Recorder's Office accepts cash, checks, and credit cards for document retrieval fees.

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Birth certificates cost $15.00 for the first copy and $2.00 for each additional copy ordered at the same time.
  • Death certificates cost $19.00 for the first certified copy and $4.00 for additional copies.
  • Processing time is typically immediate for in-person requests if records are on file locally, or 4-6 weeks if ordered through the state.
  • Death records have fewer restrictions after the death is registered.
  • Online ordering is available through the VitalChek service at www.vitalchek.com for Illinois vital records, with additional service fees.

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • The Secretary of State maintains a free online business entity search at www.ilsos.gov where anyyou can search for registered business names, view formation dates, registered agents, and current status.

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Peoria County, Illinois?
To search for someone recently arrested in Peoria County, Illinois, you can use the Peoria County Jail's inmate lookup tool. the local Jail is located at 301 N Maxwell Rd, Peoria, IL 61604. You can access the inmate search by visiting the Sheriff's Office website and navigating to the 'Inmate Search' section. This tool provides information about current inmates, including booking details and charges.
Mugshots or booking photos in Peoria County, Illinois, can be obtained from the Peoria County Sheriff's Office. The Sheriff's Office may provide access to these photos through their official website or upon request at their office. The Peoria Jail's online inmate lookup tool may display booking photos alongside inmate information.
To obtain a criminal background check in Peoria County, Illinois, you should contact the Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification. Locally, you can initiate the process by visiting the Peoria County Sheriff's Office. They can provide guidance on how to submit your request to the state bureau, which handles background checks under the Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act.
To look up sex offenders in Peoria County, Illinois, you can use the Illinois Sex Offender Registry. This registry is managed by the Illinois State Police and provides a searchable online database. You can access it by visiting the Illinois State Police website and using their search tool to find registered sex offenders by name, address, or proximity to a specific location.
You can register to vote in Peoria County through the Illinois State Board of Elections online portal at www.elections.il.gov, in person at the Peoria County Clerk's office at 324 Main Street, Room 101, or at designated registration sites including libraries and DMV offices. The registration deadline is 16 days before any election, though Illinois also offers same-day registration during the early voting period and on Election Day at specific locations. To request an absentee or vote-by-mail ballot, contact the county Clerk's Election Division at (309) 672-6059 or submit a request through their website.
Property records in Peoria County can be searched through the Peoria County Recorder of Deeds's Office online system at www.peoriacounty.org, which provides free access to recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and other land documents searchable by name or legal description. For property assessment and tax information, visit the Peoria County Assessor's website at www.peoriacounty.org/assessor, which offers a GIS mapping tool and parcel search showing assessed values, tax history, and property characteristics. Both the Recorder's Office and Chief County Assessment Officer are located at 324 Main Street in the county Courthouse and can provide certified copies for appropriate fees.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Peoria County can be requested from the Peoria County Clerk's Office at 324 Main Street, Room 101, Peoria, IL 61602, phone (309) 672-6059, or from the Illinois Department of Public Health Division of Vital Records in Springfield. Birth certificates cost $15 for the first copy and death certificates cost $19 for the first certified copy. In-person requests at the County Clerk's office are typically processed immediately if the record is on file locally, while mail requests and state orders take 4-6 weeks. Online ordering is available through VitalChek at www.vitalchek.com with additional service fees, and valid photo identification is required for all requests.
Business records in Peoria County can be found through several sources depending on the business type. For assumed name (DBA) filings, contact the Peoria County Clerk at (309) 672-6059 or visit their office at 324 Main Street, Room 101. For corporations, LLCs, and other formal business entities, use the free Illinois Secretary of State business search at www.ilsos.gov to find registration information, registered agents, and entity status. Municipal business licenses for cities like Peoria or Pekin are maintained by each city's clerk or licensing department, and building permits for unincorporated areas are handled by Peoria County Planning and Zoning at (309) 672-6902.

Nearby Counties

Tazewell County IL Knox County IL Woodford County IL Fulton County IL