Genealogy, Archives, NARA, FamilySearch

Utah Genealogy Search

Utah genealogy: free death certificates from 1904, vital records from 1905, pioneer and church records, the Family History Library, county recorder files, and the Utah State Archives.

Guide

Utah Genealogy Search at a Glance

Utah is the home of FamilySearch and the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, the largest genealogy library in the world, so Utah families are among the best documented anywhere: the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints kept membership, emigration and temple records from the 1847 arrival of the pioneers, and its Church History Library and FamilySearch hold them. The Utah State Archives holds the territorial and state records, the Utah Division of Archives posts free death certificates, and the county records of 29 counties go back to the 1850s.

Statewide vital registration began in 1905, with Salt Lake City and Ogden keeping records from the 1890s.

Official sources on this page were checked on September 25, 2026.

Guide

Vital records for Utah family history

Utah began statewide birth and death registration in 1905, with Salt Lake City keeping records from 1890 and Ogden from 1896, and the Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics in Salt Lake City holds the certificates. Birth records become public after 100 years and death records after 50, and the Utah State Archives posts free online images of Utah death certificates from 1904 to the public years with a name index. Marriage licenses were issued by each county clerk from the county's founding, with the Archives holding a statewide marriage index, and divorce records sit with the district court clerk.

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Utah archives, census and military records

The Utah State Archives holds the territorial and state records from 1850, the Utah State Prison registers, the territorial and state militia and Utah's Spanish-American War and World War I service records, county records on microfilm, naturalization records from the territorial courts and the 1856 territorial census, with its research center in Salt Lake City and online indexes. The Family History Library holds the Church's membership records, the Mormon Pioneer Overland Travel database and records from every state and country, all free to use. The Utah Division of State History holds the Utah Historical Society collections, and the National Archives at Denver holds Utah's federal court and Bureau of Indian Affairs records.

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County courthouse records in Utah

Utah county recorders hold deeds, mortgages and mining claims from each county's founding, county clerks hold marriage licenses and, historically, probate records, and district court clerks hold probate, divorce and civil files, with most recorders posting online indexes. The State Archives has microfilmed the older books of the 29 counties, and the Salt Lake County records, covering Salt Lake City, are the largest set. Utah's counties formed from the original six of 1850, so early records for a family in Davis or Weber county are among the oldest in the West.

Guide

Federal & National Authoritative Sources

These federal and national sources complement Utah's state-level records. They are the authoritative sources you should cross-check when Utah state records are incomplete or out-of-state activity matters.

NARA, National Archives The federal government's primary archive. Holds the U.S. census (1790, 1950), ship passenger lists, naturalization records, military service files, and land entry files.

FamilySearch Free online genealogy platform operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Digitized microfilm copies of many county and state records worldwide.

Library of Congress, Local History & Genealogy The LoC's research guides, city directories, newspapers, and Civil War records, most accessible free online through loc.gov.

Straight answers

Utah Genealogy Search, questions

Are Utah death certificates free online?

Yes. The Utah State Archives posts free online images of Utah death certificates from 1904 through the public years, indexed by name.

What does the Family History Library hold?

Records from every state and most countries, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership and pioneer records, and the world's largest genealogy collection, free to use in Salt Lake City and largely online through FamilySearch.

When did Utah start keeping vital records?

Statewide in 1905, with Salt Lake City from 1890 and Ogden from 1896. Marriage licenses go back to each county's founding in the 1850s.