About Beaufort County

Population 187,117 residents
County Seat Beaufort
Established 1711

Beaufort County is located in the southernmost portion of South Carolina's coastal Lowcountry, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and the Savannah River. Beaufort County Seat is Beaufort, one of the oldest cities in South Carolina, founded in 1711. Beaufort County includes approximately 923 square miles, including 587 square miles of land and 336 square miles of water, making it one of the most water-rich counties in the state.

  • The Register of Deeds (ROD) office maintains land records and is accessible at the Government Complex, while the County Assessor's Office, responsible for property tax assessments, operates from the same location.

The 2020 Census recorded a population of approximately 187,117 residents, reflecting significant growth driven by retirees, military families stationed at Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort County and Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, and coastal tourism. Major communities include Hilton Head Island, Bluffton, Port Royal, and Beaufort County. Beaufort County is renowned for its antebellum architecture, barrier islands, salt marshes, and world-class golf resorts.

Beaufort County Government Complex is located at 100 Ribaut Road in Beaufort, SC 29902, housing many county offices. Beaufort County Auditor handles property tax billing and collection. Historic sites include the Penn Center on St.

Helena Island, one of the first schools for formerly enslaved people, and Beaufort Historic District with its preserved antebellum homes. Beaufort County's Sea Island culture, Gullah heritage, and thriving tourism economy make it a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and modern development.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

Beaufort County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of Beaufort County. It oversees Beaufort County jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The office is focused on public safety and works closely with local communities to address crime and safety concerns.

Police Departments

In addition to Beaufort County Sheriff's Office, several municipal police departments operate within Beaufort County. These include the Beaufort Police Department, Bluffton Police Department, and Hilton Head Island Police Department. Each department serves its respective city or town, handling local law enforcement duties. They coordinate with the Sheriff's Office on major crimes and regional safety initiatives, making sure of full coverage across Beaufort County.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

Beaufort County Sheriff's Office (BCSO), headquartered at 2001 Duke Street, Beaufort, SC 29902, provides law enforcement services throughout unincorporated areas of Beaufort County and operates Beaufort County Detention Center.

  • Citizens can request arrest records by submitting a written or in-person request to the arresting agency or the Sheriff's Office, typically with a nominal copying fee.
  • Mugshots and booking photos are generally available through the online inmate roster for current detainees; historical booking photos may require a formal FOIA request.
2001 Duke Street, Beaufort, SC 29902

Inmates housed at Beaufort County Detention Center can be located through the online Inmate Roster accessible via the Sheriff's website, providing booking information, charges, bond amounts, and projected release dates. Municipal police departments operate independently in incorporated areas: Beaufort County Police Department serves the City of Beaufort County, the Hilton Head Island Police Department covers Hilton Head Island, the Bluffton Police Department serves Bluffton, and the Port Royal Police Department serves Port Royal. Arrest records in Beaufort County are considered public records under the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act (SC Code § 30-4-10 et seq.), which mandates that public bodies must make records available for inspection and copying unless specifically exempted.

Beaufort County Detention Center maintains detailed booking logs and allows public inquiry during normal business hours. Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort County and Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island have their own military police jurisdictions, and incidents on federal property are handled separately from county law enforcement.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

The criminal records ecosystem in Beaufort County includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. Background checks in South Carolina can be conducted through the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED), which provides statewide criminal history information. The South Carolina Law Enforcement Division also offers resources for residents seeking detailed background checks.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Beaufort County are maintained by Beaufort County Sheriff's Office. These records can be requested by residents and attorneys through the Sheriff's Office, following the guidelines set by the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act. A Beaufort County arrest record typically includes the individual's name, date of arrest, charges, and booking information. The process ensures transparency and access to public information while protecting individual privacy rights.

Jail & Inmate Records

Beaufort County Detention Center is the primary jail facility in Beaufort County. It handles the booking process for people arrested in Beaufort County. Inmate lookup services are available online, allowing the public to search for current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, requiring visitors to schedule appointments in advance. The bond and bail process follows South Carolina state guidelines, and information on recently arrested individuals can be accessed through the detention center's resources.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Beaufort County are taken and retained by Beaufort County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos can be searched through the Sheriff's Office website or requested via public records requests. South Carolina does not have specific mugshot removal laws, but individuals can seek removal through legal channels if the mugshot is deemed inaccurate or damaging.

Courts & Case Records

Beaufort County's court system operates under the South Carolina Unified Judicial System. Beaufort County Courthouse, located at 1055 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902, houses the Court of Common Pleas (general civil jurisdiction) and Court of General Sessions (criminal cases). The courthouse can be contacted through the office’s website. The Fourteenth Judicial Circuit includes Beaufort County, Jasper, Hampton, Colleton, and Allendale counties.

  • Beaufort County Magistrate Courts handle small claims (up to $7,500), landlord-tenant disputes, and misdemeanor criminal cases; there are multiple magistrate court locations throughout Beaufort County.
  • Fees for copies typically range from $0.25 to $1.00 per page, with certification fees additional.
  • Remote access through the Public Index is free for searching, though certified copies must be obtained from the Clerk of Court's office in person or by mail request.
1055 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902
102 Industrial Village Road, Beaufort County, SC 29906

For case lookup and docket information, South Carolina offers the Public Index system, accessible at https://publicindex.sccourts.org, which allows users to search civil, criminal, family court, and probate cases statewide by party name, case number, or attorney. Beaufort County Probate Court, located at 102 Industrial Village Road, Beaufort County, SC 29906, handles estates, wills, guardianships, and mental commitments; phone. Municipal courts in Beaufort, Hilton Head Island, Bluffton, and Port Royal adjudicate city ordinance violations and certain traffic offenses.

Court records are presumed public under South Carolina Code § 30-4-15 and Rule 77, South Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure, though certain family court and juvenile records are sealed.

Property & Public Records

Beaufort County Register of Deeds (ROD), located at 100 Ribaut Road, Administration Building, Beaufort, SC 29902, is responsible for recording and maintaining real property documents including warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, mortgages, deeds of trust, releases, easements, plats, subdivision maps, and mechanic's liens. The ROD office can be reached at and offers online access to recorded instruments through a searchable database at www.bcgov.net/departments/register-of-deeds.

  • Recording fees vary by document type and number of pages, with standard deeds typically costing $10 for the first page and $2 for each additional page.
  • Certified copies cost $1.00 per page plus a $2.00 certification fee.
  • Beaufort County Auditor collects property taxes and provides tax bill information online.
  • All property records are public under South Carolina Code § 30-4-10 et seq, and requests for copies can be made in person, by mail, or online.

The online system allows free searches by grantor/grantee name, parcel number, book and page, or document type, with scanned images of most documents recorded since the late 1980s available for viewing and printing. Beaufort County Assessor's Office, also at 100 Ribaut Road, maintains property tax assessment records, ownership information, property characteristics, and appraised values. The Assessor's website at www.bcgov.net/departments/assessor provides a free online GIS mapping system and parcel search tool where users can look up property by address, parcel ID, or owner name to view tax assessment data, sales history, building characteristics, and aerial imagery.

Plat maps and subdivision records are maintained by both the ROD and Beaufort County Community Development Department.

Vital Records

Birth and death certificates in Beaufort County are maintained both locally and by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC), Office of Vital Records. For births and deaths occurring in Beaufort County, certified copies can be requested from Beaufort County Probate Court, located at 102 Industrial Village Road, Beaufort, SC 29906 Birth certificates cost $12 for the first copy and $3 for each additional copy ordered at the same time; death certificates cost $12 for the first copy and $3 for additional copies.

  • Processing time for in-person requests is typically same-day or within a few business days; mail requests may take 2-3 weeks.
  • The marriage license fee is $50 if both parties are South Carolina residents, reduced to $10 if both complete premarital counseling.
  • Online ordering through VitalChek is available for an additional service fee.
  • Vital records access is governed by South Carolina Code § 44-63-10 et seq, which restricts access to protect privacy while allowing legitimate requesters to obtain certified copies.
102 Industrial Village Road, Beaufort, SC 29906

Applicants must provide valid government-issued photo identification and proof of relationship or legal interest. Birth certificates are restricted to the registrant (if 18 or older), parents, legal guardians, or legal representatives; death certificates are available to immediate family members, legal representatives, or those with a legal interest. Marriage licenses are issued by Beaufort County Probate Court; both parties must appear in person with valid photo ID and Social Security numbers.

There is a 24-hour waiting period after issuance. Divorce decrees are obtained from the Clerk of Court at Beaufort County Courthouse. The South Carolina DHEC Office of Vital Records in Columbia provides statewide access to birth and death records (births within the last 100 years and deaths since 1915) and can be contacted at or via www.scdhec.gov/vitalrecords.

Business & Licensing

Business license and registration records in Beaufort County are maintained at multiple levels. Beaufort County Business License Office, located at 100 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902, handles county business licenses required for operating within unincorporated Beaufort County; phone. Each county (Beaufort area, Hilton Head Island, Bluffton, Port Royal) issues its own business licenses, and businesses must obtain licenses from each jurisdiction where they operate. County business license searches can be conducted in person or by phone inquiry.

100 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902
1106 Carteret Street, Beaufort, SC 29902

For corporate entity information, assumed name (DBA) filings, and registered agent details, the South Carolina Secretary of State maintains the statewide Business Entities Online portal at https://businessfilings.sc.gov, offering free searches of corporations, LLCs, partnerships, and trademarks. The Secretary of State's office can be contacted through the office’s website. Professional licenses for occupations such as contractors, real estate agents, cosmetologists, and healthcare providers are issued by South Carolina state licensing boards under the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation (LLR), accessible at www.llr.sc.gov. Sales tax permits and retail licenses are managed by the South Carolina Department of Revenue.

Building permits, zoning approvals, and development permits in unincorporated Beaufort County are handled by Beaufort County Community Development Department at 100 Ribaut Road, phone; the department provides online permit search and application systems. The Beaufort area Regional Chamber of Commerce, located at 1106 Carteret Street, Beaufort, SC 29902, phone, website www.Beaufort Countysc.org, offers business networking, relocation assistance, and economic development information. The Hilton Head Island-Bluffton Chamber of Commerce serves businesses in those communities and can be reached at www.hiltonheadisland.org.

Elections & Voter Records

Elections in Beaufort County are administered by Beaufort County Board of Voter Registration and Elections, located at 15 John Galt Way, Beaufort, SC 29906. The office can be contacted through the office’s website, and the website www.bcgov.net/departments/voter-registration-and-elections provides full voter information, sample ballots, polling place locations, and election results. Voter registration in South Carolina requires that applicants be U.S.

  • Citizens, at least 18 years old by the date of the election, residents of South Carolina and Beaufort County in which they register, and not under a court order declaring them mentally incompetent.
  • Beaufort County provides transparent access to election records under South Carolina Code § 7-1-10 et seq.
  • And the Freedom of Information Act, allowing citizens to request precinct results, ballot images where applicable, voter history, and audit records to ensure election integrity.
15 John Galt Way, Beaufort, SC 29906

Online voter registration is available through the South Carolina Election Commission at https://vrems.scvotes.sc.gov/

Public election records include voter registration rolls (available for inspection though with certain personal data redacted), precinct-level election results, candidate filing information, and campaign finance disclosures filed with the South Carolina Ethics Commission. Beaufort County typically experiences voter turnout above the state average; in the November 2024 general election, turnout was approximately 68-72% of registered voters, reflecting high civic engagement particularly among the retirement community and military families. The next major election is scheduled for Tuesday, November 3, 2026, which will include U.S.

House of Representatives races for South Carolina's 1st Congressional District (covering Beaufort County), potential U.S. Senate races if applicable, South Carolina gubernatorial and statewide constitutional offices, state legislature seats, county council positions, and local referenda. Absentee voting in South Carolina is available by mail for voters who qualify under specific criteria including being 65 or older, having a physical disability, being absent from Beaufort County on election day due to work or vacation, being a member of the armed forces or overseas citizen, or acting as a poll worker in a different precinct.

Absentee ballot applications can be submitted online via the state portal or by mail to Beaufort County Voter Registration and Elections Office; the application deadline is 5:00 PM on the Friday before the election. Early in-person voting is available at the elections office and satellite locations for approximately two weeks before election day.

Economy & Demographics

Beaufort County's economy is driven primarily by tourism, hospitality, military installations, healthcare, and retirement services. Hilton Head Island is one of the Southeast's premier resort destinations, generating billions in annual tourism revenue through its world-renowned golf courses, tennis facilities, beaches, and luxury accommodations. Major resort employers include The Sea Pines Resort, Palmetto Dunes, and Hilton Head Plantation.

The military presence is substantial: Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island trains approximately 17,000 recruits annually and employs several thousand military and civilian personnel, while Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort supports F-35B Lightning II operations and contributes significantly to the local economy. Beaufort County Memorial Hospital and Hilton Head Hospital anchor the healthcare sector as major employers. The median household income in Beaufort County was approximately $68,000 according to recent Census estimates, higher than the South Carolina state average, reflecting the affluent retiree population and military families.

Beaufort County unemployment rate typically tracks below the state average, hovering around 3-4% in recent years. The Lowcountry has seen significant population growth, particularly in Bluffton, which has been one of the fastest-growing small cities in America, spurring residential construction, retail development, and service sector expansion. Agriculture remains present in the form of oyster farming, shrimping, and limited row crops on inland farms.

Economic development initiatives focus on attracting technology companies, medical services, and sustainable tourism. The Gullah-Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor promotes cultural tourism and preservation. Port Royal is developing its waterfront and marine commerce infrastructure.

Beaufort County benefits from proximity to Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport and the Port of Savannah, helping with business logistics and tourism access.

Transparency Score

Court Records: Yes: Online via Public Index | Property: Yes: Free Online GIS & Deed Search | Arrest/Jail: Yes: Online Inmate Roster | Vital Records: Limited: In-Person or Mail Required | Business: Yes: State Online Portal (County In-Person) | Elections: Yes: Online Voter Tools & Results | Overall Score: 8.5/10, Beaufort County provides excellent digital access to property, court, jail, and election records with user-friendly online portals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Beaufort County, South Carolina?
To search for someone recently arrested in Beaufort County, you can use the inmate lookup tool provided by the Beaufort County Detention Center. The facility is located at 2001 Duke Street, Beaufort, SC 29902. You can access the inmate search online through the Beaufort County Sheriff's Office website, which provides up-to-date information on current detainees, including booking details and charges.
Mugshots or booking photos in Beaufort County can be obtained from the Beaufort County Sheriff's Office. They maintain an online portal where recent booking photos are available to the public. Visit the Sheriff's Office website and navigate to the 'Arrest Records' section to access these images and related arrest information.
To obtain a criminal background check in Beaufort County, you need to contact the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). SLED provides background checks for the state, and you can request one online through their website. Locally, you may also visit the Beaufort County Sheriff's Office for assistance with the process.
You can look up sex offenders in Beaufort County by accessing the South Carolina Sex Offender Registry. This registry is maintained by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) and provides detailed information on registered sex offenders, including their locations and offenses. The registry is available online for public access.
You can register to vote in Beaufort County through the Beaufort County Board of Voter Registration and Elections at 15 John Galt Way, Beaufort, SC 29906, or online at https://vrems.scvotes.sc.gov/
Property records in Beaufort County can be searched through the Beaufort County Register of Deeds at www.bcgov.net/departments/register-of-deeds for recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and plats. The this county Assessor's Office offers a free online GIS property search tool at www.bcgov.net/departments/assessor where you can find tax assessments, ownership, sales history, and parcel maps by address or owner name. Both offices are located at 100 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902, and can be reached at (843) 255-2500. Certified copies of documents are available for a fee in person or by mail.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Beaufort County can be requested from the Beaufort County Probate Court at 102 Industrial Village Road, Beaufort, SC 29906, phone (843) 255-2500. The fee is $12 for the first certified copy and $3 for each additional copy ordered at the same time. You must provide valid photo ID and proof of eligibility (direct family member or legal interest). Processing is typically same-day for in-person requests; alternatively, you can order through the South Carolina DHEC Office of Vital Records at www.scdhec.gov/vitalrecords or via VitalChek for online ordering with additional service fees.
County business licenses for unincorporated Beaufort County are handled by the Beaufort County Business License Office at 100 Ribaut Road, Beaufort, SC 29902, phone (843) 255-2170; inquiries can be made in person or by phone. For incorporated areas, contact the city offices in Beaufort, Hilton Head Island, Bluffton, or Port Royal directly. To search corporate filings, registered agents, and DBAs statewide, use the South Carolina Secretary of State's free online Business Entities Search at https://businessfilings.sc.gov. Professional licenses are issued by South Carolina state boards under the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation at www.llr.sc.gov.

Cities & Towns in Beaufort County

Nearby Counties

Colleton County SC Jasper County SC Hampton County SC