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Columbus, Ohio Public Records

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Search official government public records, criminal records, court records, and background check resources for Columbus, Ohio.

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Columbus Public Records Directory

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Frequently Asked Questions

1
What is the process for someone who is arrested in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio to go through the jail and court system?
If you are arrested in the City of Columbus, Ohio, you will be transported to the Franklin County Jail for booking and processing. During booking, officers will record your personal information, take fingerprints and photographs, and log personal belongings. After booking, you may be held pending arraignment before the Franklin County Court. Under Ohio law, you have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney; if you cannot afford legal representation, a public defender will be appointed. Bail may be set at arraignment depending on the charges, your criminal history, and flight risk. Criminal history records are maintained by the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI). You can contact the Franklin County Sheriff's Office directly to inquire about a detained individual.
2
What are the school district and education performance data for Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio?
The Columbus City School District is the largest school district in Franklin County, Ohio. It serves over 50,000 students in grades K-12. The district has a graduation rate of 73.2%, which is slightly lower than the state average of 80.7%. The district's average ACT score is 19.2, which is slightly lower than the state average of 20.5. The district's average SAT score is 1020, which is slightly lower than the state average of 1060.
3
What are the crime statistics for Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio?
According to the Columbus Division of Police, the total number of reported crimes in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio in 2019 was 28,945. Of those reported crimes, there were 1,845 violent crimes, including 24 homicides, 1,072 robberies, and 749 aggravated assaults. There were also 27,100 property crimes, including 5,845 burglaries, 19,845 larcenies, and 1,410 motor vehicle thefts.
4
What publicly accessible records can be obtained from the Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio Library?
The Columbus Public Library in Franklin County, Ohio provides residents with access to public records and government document resources. Library cardholders can access online databases including genealogy services, historical newspapers, and Ohio government records. The reference staff can assist with locating court records, property records, and vital records through the library's online catalog and interlibrary loan network. The library maintains materials on how to submit public records requests under the Ohio Public Records Act, which governs access to government documents in Ohio. The library also offers access to genealogy resources including the Columbus Ohio Archives and Genealogy at https://www.ohiohistory.org/research-and-collections/. Contact the Columbus Public Library reference desk at (614) for assistance or to confirm hours and services.
5
Where is the Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio Public Library located?
The Columbus Metropolitan Library is located at 96 S. Grant Ave, Columbus, OH 43215.
6
Where is the nearest fingerprinting office located in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio?
Fingerprinting services for Columbus, Ohio residents are provided at the Columbus Police Department, which serves Franklin County. Fingerprinting is required for a variety of purposes, including pre-employment background checks, professional licensing (nursing, teaching, law, real estate), volunteer work with children or the elderly, immigration and naturalization applications, firearm purchases, and FBI Identity History Summary requests. To schedule fingerprinting, call the Columbus Police Department at (614) or visit in person. Bring a valid, government-issued photo ID (driver's license or passport) and any required agency forms. Fingerprint cards are typically forwarded to the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI) for processing. For statewide fingerprint-based background checks, visit the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI) at https://www.ohioattorneygeneral.gov/Services-for-Law-Enforcement/OHLEG.
7
What are the requirements for obtaining vital records from Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio, and what information is provided in the records?
The Ohio Department of Health is the official repository for vital records in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio. To obtain vital records, individuals must submit a request to the Ohio Department of Health.

The vital records available from the Ohio Department of Health include birth certificates, death certificates, marriage certificates, and divorce certificates. All requests must include the full name of the individual, the date of the event, and the place of the event. Additionally, the request must include a copy of a valid photo ID and a check or money order for the applicable fee.
8
About background check
A background check in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio typically includes a review of criminal history, driving records, credit history, employment verification, education verification, and sex offender registry status. Employers, landlords, and licensing boards commonly request background checks in Ohio. Criminal background checks are processed through the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI), which maintains arrest records, convictions, and disposition data for Ohio residents. The Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI) provides official criminal history checks at https://www.ohioattorneygeneral.gov/Services-for-Law-Enforcement/OHLEG. Under the Ohio Public Records Act, individuals have the right to request their own records. Federal background checks are available through the FBI's Identity History Summary program. The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) governs how background check information may be used by employers and landlords.
Last reviewed: Mar 25, 2026 Updated: Mar 25, 2026