Georgia Criminal Records at a Glance
Georgia criminal records are managed by the Georgia Crime Information Center (GCIC) under the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI). Georgia criminal history records can be obtained from local Sheriff or Police Departments. The GCIC Lobby Office provides assistance with criminal history inquiries, record restrictions, and record inspections by appointment only. Court records ar
1Georgia Statewide Criminal Search Resources
Georgia does not use the term “expungement” in its criminal records law. Instead, the process is called “record restriction” under O.C.G.A. §35-3-37. A restricted record is removed from the public-facing GCIC database but is not destroyed, law enforcement retains access.
- GBI, Criminal History Recordsgbi.georgia.govObtain a copy of your Georgia criminal history record from most Sheriff Offices or Police Departments. Contact local law enforcement for specific requirements.
- GCIC Criminal History Informationgbi.georgia.govGeorgia Crime Information Center criminal history information, LiveScan information, eAudits, and criminal offenses requiring fingerprinting.
- GCIC, Obtaining Criminal History FAQgbi.georgia.govFrequently asked questions about obtaining criminal history record information. GCIC Lobby Office provides assistance with inquiries and inspections.
- Georgia Crime Information Centergbi.georgia.govGCIC mission: protect citizens of Georgia by providing accurate and timely criminal justice information and related services.
- Georgia Courts, eAccess to Court Recordsgeorgiacourts.govSearch existing court case records through the Georgia Courts eAccess portal. Redirects to provider websites requiring an account.
- Georgia Courts, Data and Recordsgeorgiacourts.govCourt records search, Georgia Courts Registrar (GCR), and public defender search through the Georgia Courts portal.
- Georgia Courts Homegeorgiacourts.govOfficial Georgia Courts portal. eAccess court records, eFiling, citizen services, and judicial information.
- GBI, Georgia Sex Offender Registrygbi.georgia.govGBI is the central location for Georgia sexual offender registry data management. Search registered sex offenders statewide.
- GBI Sex Offender Registry FAQgbi.georgia.govFrequently asked questions about sex offender registration in Georgia including requirements, restrictions, and compliance information.
- Georgia Department of Corrections, Find an Offendergdc.ga.govLocate offenders in GDC custody using the Find an Offender tool. Search by name, description, ID, or case number.
- Georgia Bureau of Investigationgbi.georgia.govOfficial GBI portal. Investigative services, forensic sciences, GCIC, sex offender registry, and criminal history records.
- Georgia VINELink, Victim Notificationvinelink.vineapps.comSearch for offenders in Georgia custody and register for automated victim notification of custody status changes.
2Federal & National Authoritative Sources
These federal and national sources complement Georgia's state-level records. They are the authoritative sources you should cross-check when Georgia state records are incomplete or out-of-state activity matters.
The Department of Justice's single national search across every state, territory, and tribal registry. Authoritative for offender status but does not include every historical conviction.
https://www.nsopw.gov/ (nsopw.gov)
How to request your own FBI rap sheet (CJIS Identity History Summary) under Title 28 CFR § 16.30, 16.34. $18 fee, fingerprint submission required.
https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/need-an-fbi-service-or-more-information/identity-history-summary-checks (fbi.gov)
The FBI's aggregate crime statistics program. Useful for context on offense frequency but not a record of individual persons.
https://ucr.fbi.gov/ (ucr.fbi.gov)
Georgia Criminal Records, FAQ
Is there a single nationwide criminal record search?
No public one. The FBI's Interstate Identification Index (III) is nationwide but is only accessible to law enforcement agencies and approved employers under Public Law 92-544. Individuals can order their own rap sheet through the CJIS Identity History Summary service.
What is the difference between state and FBI record checks?
A state check searches one state's conviction database. The FBI III check searches every state that participates in III. Both are fingerprint-based.
Can arrests without conviction appear on a background check?
Yes, on some. State BCI responses vary, a few states return arrests without disposition for up to seven years, others redact non-conviction arrests. The FCRA (15 U.S.C. § 1681c) caps non-conviction arrests on consumer reports at 7 years.
How long does an expungement take?
It is a court process governed by state statute, typically 60 - 180 days from petition to order, plus another 60 - 90 days for agency updates.