About Menominee County

Area 365 square miles
County Seat Keshena
Established 1961

Menominee County is a unique county in northeastern Wisconsin, coterminous with the Menominee Indian Reservation. Established in 1961, it is the youngest county in Wisconsin and east of the Mississippi River, created when the Menominee tribe's federal recognition was restored following the termination era. The county seat is Keshena, located along the Wolf River. Menominee County covers approximately 365 square miles and has a population of around 4,556 residents according to recent census estimates, making it one of Wisconsin's smallest counties by population.

  • Key county offices include the County Clerk, Register of Deeds, County Treasurer, and Assessor's Office, all housed in or near the courthouse.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

The Menominee County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order in the county, particularly in the unincorporated areas. This office oversees the county jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The sheriff's office is also involved in community policing initiatives and collaborates with tribal law enforcement to ensure safety across the reservation. Notable programs include community outreach and educational efforts aimed at crime prevention and public safety awareness.

Police Departments

Law enforcement in Menominee County is primarily managed by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office and the Menominee Tribal Police Department. The sheriff's office handles law enforcement in unincorporated areas, while the tribal police focus on the reservation. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and public safety initiatives, ensuring comprehensive coverage across the county. The collaboration between county and tribal law enforcement is crucial for maintaining order and addressing jurisdictional challenges unique to the area.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

Law enforcement in Menominee County is provided primarily by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. The Sheriff's Office can be reached at (715) 799-3881. Due to the county's unique status as coterminous with the Menominee Indian Reservation, the Menominee Tribal Police Department also has significant jurisdiction throughout the county and works cooperatively with county law enforcement. The Tribal Police can be contacted at (715) 799-3881.

  • Citizens may request arrest records by submitting a written request to the Sheriff's Office, though some records may be restricted during active investigations.
  • Mugshots and booking photos are generally available through direct request to the Sheriff's Office, though the county does not currently maintain an online inmate roster or mugshot database.
  • Processing fees for records requests may apply and should be confirmed when submitting requests.

The county maintains a small detention facility, and inmate information can be obtained by calling the Sheriff's Office directly during business hours. Arrest records and booking information are public records under Wisconsin Statutes §19.31-19.39, the Wisconsin Public Records Law. The primary municipalities in Menominee County include Keshena and Neopit, both of which fall under the jurisdiction of the Menominee Tribal Police and County Sheriff rather than having separate municipal police departments.

For tribal members and matters on reservation land, concurrent jurisdiction between tribal and county law enforcement applies.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Menominee County encompass felony, misdemeanor, and traffic offenses, as well as entries in the sex offender registry. These records are maintained by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office and the Wisconsin Department of Justice. Residents can request background checks through the Wisconsin Bureau of Investigation, which provides comprehensive criminal history reports. The process involves submitting a request form and paying any applicable fees.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Menominee County are maintained by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges, and personal information of the individual. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the sheriff's office directly, adhering to the guidelines set forth by the Wisconsin Open Records Law. Arrest records typically include the date of arrest, charges filed, and any court proceedings related to the arrest.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Menominee County Jail, operated by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office, handles the booking and detention of individuals arrested within the county. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information. Inmate lookup services are available through the sheriff's office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information about detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, with scheduled times and security protocols in place.

  • The bond and bail process follows Wisconsin state guidelines, allowing for the release of detainees under certain conditions.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Menominee County are taken and retained by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the sheriff's office. While Wisconsin does not have specific mugshot removal laws, individuals may petition for removal or sealing under certain circumstances. Mugshots are often included in arrest records and may also be available through third-party websites.

Courts & Case Records

The Menominee County Circuit Court, part of Wisconsin's Tenth Judicial District, serves as the primary court for the county. The courthouse is located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, and can be reached at (715) 799-3313. The Circuit Court has broad jurisdiction over civil, criminal, family, probate, juvenile, and small claims matters. Wisconsin Circuit Courts handle cases involving felonies, civil cases over $10,000, divorces, paternity actions, and appeals from municipal courts.

  • Copies of court documents can be requested from the Clerk of Circuit Court's office in person or by mail.
  • Fees for certified copies are typically $5.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page, though fees should be confirmed with the clerk's office.
  • For detailed case research or archived records, in-person visits or written requests to the Clerk of Court are recommended.

The Menominee County court also coordinates with the Menominee Tribal Court system, which has jurisdiction over certain matters involving tribal members on reservation land. Court records are accessible under Wisconsin's public records law (Wis. Stat.

§§19.31-19.39) and court-specific access rules. The Wisconsin Circuit Court Access (WCCA) website (wcca.wicourts.gov) provides free online access to case information, including party names, case numbers, charges, dispositions, and hearing dates for most cases, though some confidential matters are excluded. The court also handles probate matters, guardianships, and mental health commitments.

Municipal court matters may be handled at the local level for ordinance violations.

Property & Public Records

Property and land records for Menominee County are maintained by the Register of Deeds office, located at the Menominee County Courthouse, W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. The office can be reached at (715) 799-3811. The Register of Deeds maintains recorded documents including warranty deeds, quit claim deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, plat maps, surveys, and other instruments affecting real property. These records are public under Wisconsin Statutes §19.21 and are available for inspection and copying during normal business hours.

  • While some Wisconsin counties offer robust online property record searches, Menominee County's online access is more limited, and many record searches require in-person visits or phone inquiries.
  • Certified copies of recorded documents typically cost $2.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page, though fees should be verified before requesting.
  • For detailed property research, title searches, or historical record requests, contacting the Register of Deeds directly is recommended.
  • Recording fees for new documents vary by document type and are set by state statute.

Vital Records

Vital records for Menominee County, Wisconsin, including birth and death certificates, are maintained by the Menominee County Register of Deeds, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, phone (715) 799-3811. Birth certificates cost $20 for the first copy and $3 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time. Death certificates cost the same: $20 for the first copy and $3 for additional copies. Processing time for vital records requests is typically 1-2 weeks for mail requests and same-day or next-day for in-person requests if the record is readily available.

  • Requesters must provide valid photo identification and proof of direct and tangible interest as required by Wisconsin Statutes §69.20-69.24, which govern vital records access.
  • The marriage license fee is approximately $110, and there is a six-day waiting period after application before the license is valid.
  • Divorce records are filed with the Clerk of Circuit Court and can be requested through that office.
  • For records that cannot be located at the county level or for expedited service, requesters may contact the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Vital Records Office, P.O.
  • The state office charges similar fees and offers online ordering through VitalChek for an additional processing fee.

Business & Licensing

Business and licensing records in Menominee County are managed through several offices depending on the type of record. For local business registrations, trade names, and fictitious name filings (DBA - Doing Business As), the Menominee County Clerk's office at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, phone (715) 799-3313, is the primary resource. The County Clerk maintains records of local business filings and can provide copies upon request.

For comprehensive business entity searches including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and other registered business entities, the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions maintains the statewide database. This can be accessed online at the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions Corporation Search website (www.wdfi.org), where users can search for registered business names, registered agents, filing dates, and business status free of charge. Sales tax permits and seller's permits are administered by the Wisconsin Department of Revenue, not at the county level.

Professional licenses for occupations such as real estate agents, contractors, accountants, and healthcare professionals are managed by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS). Building permits, zoning approvals, and land use permits are handled by the Menominee County Zoning Department, which can be reached through the courthouse. For tribal business matters on the Menominee Reservation, the Menominee Tribal Enterprises and Menominee tribal government offices should be contacted.

The Menominee County area is served by regional economic development organizations that assist with business development and information.

Elections & Voter Records

Elections in Menominee County, Wisconsin, are administered by the Menominee County Clerk, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. The County Clerk's office can be reached at (715) 799-3313 for voter registration information, absentee ballot requests, and polling place locations. Voter registration in Wisconsin can be completed online at MyVote.wi.gov, the official state election website, or in person at the County Clerk's office, at the Division of Motor Vehicles, or by mail.

  • The voter registration deadline for those registering by mail or online is 20 days before the election; after that, voters must register in person at their municipal clerk's office or at the polls on Election Day.
  • Absentee ballots for Menominee County voters can be requested online through MyVote.wi.gov, by contacting the County Clerk's office, or by submitting a written request.
  • §§19.31-19.39) and election-specific statutes, and citizens may request election-related records from the County Clerk.
  • The Wisconsin Elections Commission (elections.wi.gov) provides statewide election information and resources.

Wisconsin also offers same-day voter registration at the polls on Election Day with proper identification and proof of residence. Wisconsin law requires voters to present an acceptable form of photo identification to vote. Voters can find their polling place, view their sample ballot, check their registration status, and track their absentee ballot at MyVote.wi.gov.

Absentee ballot applications must be received by the Thursday before the election for regular absentee voting, though in-person absentee voting is available until the Sunday before Election Day. Election records that are public in Wisconsin include voter registration lists (available for inspection with restrictions on use), campaign finance reports filed by candidates and committees, candidate nomination papers, and precinct-level election results. Menominee County, like most Wisconsin counties, typically sees voter turnout of 65-75% in presidential election years and 45-55% in midterm elections.

In the 2024 general election, Menominee County had turnout consistent with small rural Wisconsin counties. The next major election is November 3, 2026, which will include U.S. Senate and House races, Wisconsin state constitutional offices including Governor (if scheduled), state legislature seats, and county offices.

Transparency in Menominee County elections is governed by Wisconsin's open records law (Wis. Stat.

Economy & Demographics

Menominee County's economy is deeply intertwined with the Menominee Indian Reservation and reflects a unique blend of forestry, manufacturing, tribal enterprises, and tourism. The county has one of Wisconsin's lowest median household incomes, estimated at approximately $38,000-$42,000, reflecting economic challenges common to many rural and tribal areas. The largest employer in the county is Menominee Tribal Enterprises (MTE), which includes sustainably managed forestry operations covering over 230,000 acres of forestland.

The Menominee Forest has been recognized internationally for sustainable forestry practices and has been harvested continuously for over 160 years while maintaining or increasing standing timber volume. MTE also operates a sawmill and other wood products facilities. The Menominee Casino Resort in Keshena is another major employer, providing jobs in gaming, hospitality, and food service.

The tribal government itself is a significant employer for healthcare, education, and administrative positions. Manufacturing, particularly wood products and forest-related industries, represents a key economic sector. Tourism related to outdoor recreation—including fishing on the Wolf River, hunting, camping, and cultural tourism—contributes to the local economy.

Agriculture is limited due to the forested nature of the land. Unemployment rates in Menominee County have historically been higher than state averages, though tribal and county efforts continue to focus on economic development and workforce training. Recent economic development initiatives include renewable energy projects and efforts to expand broadband internet access to support business growth and education.

Transparency Score

Court Records: ✅ Online (WCCA) | Property: ⚠️ Limited Online/In-Person Preferred | Arrest/Jail: ⚠️ Phone/In-Person Request | Vital Records: ⚠️ In-Person or Mail | Business: ✅ Online (State Database) | Elections: ✅ Online (MyVote.wi.gov) | Overall Score: 6/10 — Menominee County provides access to public records primarily through in-person and phone requests, with state-level online portals supplementing local access.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
To search for someone recently arrested in Menominee County, Wisconsin, you can contact the Menominee County Jail. The facility is located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. You can call the jail directly to inquire about recent arrests or use the online inmate lookup tool provided by the Menominee County Sheriff's Office. This tool allows you to search for inmates by name and view booking information.
Mugshots or booking photos in Menominee County, Wisconsin, can be obtained from the Menominee County Sheriff's Office. The office is responsible for maintaining arrest records, including booking photos. You can visit the Sheriff's Office at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, or check if they provide an online portal for accessing such records.
To obtain a criminal background check in Menominee County, Wisconsin, you need to contact the Wisconsin Department of Justice Crime Information Bureau. You can request a background check online through their website or submit a request by mail. Additionally, you may visit the Menominee County Clerk of Court for local records and further assistance.
You can look up sex offenders in Menominee County, Wisconsin, by using the Wisconsin Sex Offender Registry. This online registry is maintained by the Wisconsin Department of Corrections and provides information on registered sex offenders throughout the state. You can search by name, location, or proximity to a specific address.
To register to vote in Menominee County, you can register online at MyVote.wi.gov, in person at the Menominee County Clerk's office (W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, phone 715-799-3313), by mail, or at your polling place on Election Day. The deadline for online or mail registration is 20 days before an election; after that, you must register in person at the clerk's office or on Election Day with valid photo ID and proof of residence. Wisconsin voters can also request absentee ballots through the MyVote.wi.gov portal or by contacting the County Clerk directly.
Property records in Menominee County are maintained by the Register of Deeds office at the Menominee County Courthouse, W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, phone (715) 799-3811. You can find recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, plat maps, and other land records by visiting the office in person or calling to request specific documents. Property tax and assessment information is available through the County Assessor's office at (715) 799-3861 and the Treasurer's office at (715) 799-3531. Online access to property records in Menominee County is limited, so in-person or phone inquiries are often the most effective method for detailed searches.
Birth and death certificates for Menominee County are issued by the Menominee County Register of Deeds at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, phone (715) 799-3811. Certified copies cost $20 for the first copy and $3 for each additional copy of the same record. You must provide valid photo identification and proof of direct and tangible interest (family member or legal representative) as required by Wisconsin law. Requests can be made in person for same-day or next-day service, or by mail with 1-2 week processing time. You can also order through the Wisconsin Department of Health Services Vital Records Office online at dhs.wisconsin.gov/vitalrecords or via VitalChek for expedited service with additional fees.
For local business name filings and fictitious name (DBA) registrations in Menominee County, contact the Menominee County Clerk at (715) 799-3313, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. For comprehensive searches of corporations, LLCs, and other registered business entities, use the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions online database at www.wdfi.org, which is free and accessible 24/7. Building permits and zoning approvals are handled by the Menominee County Zoning Department at the courthouse. Professional licenses are managed by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS), accessible online at dsps.wi.gov.

Cities & Towns in Menominee County

Explore public records for 2 cities and communities in Menominee County, Wisconsin.

County Info
StateWisconsin
County SeatKeshena
Population4556
Area365 sq mi
Founded1961