About Menominee County
Menominee County is a unique county in northeastern Wisconsin, coterminous with the Menominee Indian Reservation. Established in 1961, it is the youngest county in Wisconsin and east of the Mississippi River, created when the Keshena area tribe's federal recognition was restored following the termination era. Menominee County seat is Keshena, located along the Wolf River. Menominee County covers approximately 365 square miles and has a population of around 4,256 residents according to recent census estimates, making it one of Wisconsin's smallest counties by population. Menominee County is characterized by dense forests, the scenic Wolf River, and rich Native American heritage. Major landmarks include Menominee County Logging Museum in Keshena, the Wolf River, and extensive forestlands that support the timber industry. Menominee County is governed by tribal and county structures working in coordination. Menominee County Courthouse is located at W3269 Courthouse Lane in Keshena, WI 54135. Key county offices include the County Clerk, Register of Deeds, County Treasurer, and Assessor's Office, all housed in or near the courthouse. What makes Menominee County unique is its dual governance structure and its deep connection to Keshena area tribal culture and sustainable forestry practices that have been recognized nationally.
- Key county offices include the County Clerk, Register of Deeds, County Treasurer, and Assessor's Office, all housed in or near the courthouse.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Sheriff & Law Enforcement
Menominee County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order in Menominee County, particularly in the unincorporated areas. This office oversees Menominee County jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The sheriff's office is also involved in community policing initiatives and collaborates with tribal law enforcement to ensure safety across the reservation. Notable programs include community outreach and educational efforts meant to crime prevention and public safety awareness.
Police Departments
Law enforcement in Menominee County is primarily managed by Menominee County Sheriff's Office and the Menominee Tribal Police Department. The sheriff's office handles law enforcement in unincorporated areas, while the tribal police focus on the reservation. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and public safety initiatives, making sure of full coverage across Menominee County. The collaboration between county and tribal law enforcement is crucial for maintaining order and addressing jurisdictional challenges unique to Menominee County.
Law Enforcement & Arrests
Law enforcement in Menominee County is provided primarily by Menominee County Sheriff's Office, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. Due to Menominee County's unique status as coterminous with the Menominee Indian Reservation, the Keshena area Tribal Police Department also has significant jurisdiction throughout Menominee County and works cooperatively with county law enforcement.
- Citizens may request arrest records by submitting a written request to the Sheriff's Office, though some records may be restricted during active investigations.
- Mugshots and booking photos are generally available through direct request to the Sheriff's Office, though Menominee County does not currently maintain an online inmate roster or mugshot database.
- Processing fees for records requests may apply and should be confirmed when submitting requests.
The Tribal Police can be contacted for Menominee County maintains a small detention facility, and inmate information can be obtained by calling the Sheriff's Office directly during business hours. Arrest records and booking information are public records under Wisconsin Statutes §19.31-19.39, the Wisconsin Public Records Law. The primary municipalities in Menominee County include Keshena and Neopit, both of which fall under Menominee County of the Keshena area Tribal Police and County Sheriff rather than having separate municipal police departments.
For tribal members and matters on reservation land, concurrent jurisdiction between tribal and county law enforcement applies.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Criminal Records
Criminal records in Menominee County cover felony, misdemeanor, and traffic offenses, as well as entries in the sex offender registry. Residents can request background checks through the Wisconsin Department of Justice, which provides full criminal history reports. The process involves submitting a request form and paying any applicable fees.
Arrest Records
Arrest records in Menominee County are maintained by Menominee County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges, and personal information of the individual. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the sheriff's office directly, adhering to the guidelines set forth by the Wisconsin Open Records Law. Arrest records typically include the date of arrest, charges filed, and any court proceedings related to the arrest.
Jail & Inmate Records
Menominee County Jail, operated by Menominee County Sheriff's Office, handles the booking and detention of individuals arrested within Menominee County. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information. Inmate lookup services are available through the sheriff's office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information about detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, with scheduled times and security protocols in place.
- The bond and bail process follows Wisconsin state guidelines, allowing for the release of detainees under certain conditions.
Mugshots & Booking Photos
Mugshots in Menominee County are taken and retained by Menominee County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the sheriff's office. While Wisconsin does not have specific mugshot removal laws, individuals may petition for removal or sealing under certain circumstances. Mugshots are often included in arrest records and may also be available through third-party websites.
Courts & Case Records
Menominee County Circuit Court, part of Wisconsin's Tenth Judicial District, is the primary court for Menominee County. The courthouse is located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, and can be contacted through the office’s website. The Circuit Court has broad jurisdiction over civil, criminal, family, probate, juvenile, and small claims matters. Wisconsin Circuit Courts handle cases involving felonies, civil cases over $10,000, divorces, paternity actions, and appeals from municipal courts.
- Copies of court documents can be requested from the Clerk of Circuit Court's office in person or by mail.
- Fees for certified copies are typically $5.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page, though fees should be confirmed with the clerk's office.
- For detailed case research or archived records, in-person visits or written requests to the Clerk of Court are recommended.
Menominee County court also coordinates with the Menominee Tribal Court system, which has jurisdiction over certain matters involving tribal members on reservation land. Court records are accessible under Wisconsin's public records law (Wis. Stat.
§§19.31-19.39) and court-specific access rules. The Wisconsin Circuit Court Access (WCCA) website (wcca.wicourts.gov) provides free online access to case information, including party names, case numbers, charges, dispositions, and hearing dates for most cases, though some confidential matters are excluded. The court also handles probate matters, guardianships, and mental health commitments.
Municipal court matters may be handled at the local level for ordinance violations.
Property & Public Records
Property and land records for Menominee County are maintained by the Register of Deeds office, located at Menominee County Courthouse, W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. The office can be contacted through the office’s website. The Register of Deeds maintains recorded documents including warranty deeds, quit claim deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, plat maps, surveys, and other instruments affecting real property. These records are public under Wisconsin Statutes §19.21 and are available for inspection and copying during normal business hours.
- While some Wisconsin counties offer strong online property record searches, Menominee County's online access is more limited, and many record searches require in-person visits or phone inquiries.
- Certified copies of recorded documents typically cost $2.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page, though fees should be verified before requesting.
- For detailed property research, title searches, or historical record requests, contacting the Register of Deeds directly is recommended.
- Recording fees for new documents vary by document type and are set by state statute.
Vital Records
Vital records for Menominee County, Wisconsin, including birth and death certificates, are maintained by Menominee County Register of Deeds, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135 Birth certificates cost $20 for the first copy and $3 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time. Death certificates cost the same: $20 for the first copy and $3 for additional copies. Processing time for vital records requests is typically 1-2 weeks for mail requests and same-day or next-day for in-person requests if the record is readily available.
- Requesters must provide valid photo identification and proof of direct and tangible interest as required by Wisconsin Statutes §69.20-69.24, which govern vital records access.
- The marriage license fee is approximately $110, and there is a six-day waiting period after application before the license is valid.
- Divorce records are filed with the Clerk of Circuit Court and can be requested through that office.
- For records that cannot be located at Menominee County level or for expedited service, requesters may contact the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Vital Records Office, P.O.
- The state office charges similar fees and offers online ordering through VitalChek for an additional processing fee.
Business & Licensing
Business and licensing records in Menominee County are managed through several offices depending on the type of record. For local business registrations, trade names, and fictitious name filings (DBA - Doing Business As), Menominee County Clerk's office at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135, is the primary resource. Menominee County Clerk maintains records of local business filings and can provide copies upon request.
For full business entity searches including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and other registered business entities, the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions maintains the statewide database. This can be accessed online at the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions Corporation Search website (www.wdfi.org), where users can search for registered business names, registered agents, filing dates, and business status free of charge. Sales tax permits and seller's permits are administered by the Wisconsin Department of Revenue, not at Menominee County level.
Professional licenses for occupations such as real estate agents, contractors, accountants, and healthcare professionals are managed by the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS). Building permits, zoning approvals, and land use permits are handled by Menominee County Zoning Department, which can be reached through the courthouse. For tribal business matters on the Menominee Reservation, the Keshena area Tribal Enterprises and Keshena area tribal government offices should be contacted.
Menominee County area is served by regional economic development organizations that assist with business development and information.
Official Government Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I search for someone recently arrested in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
Where can I find mugshots or booking photos in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How do I get a criminal background check in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How can I look up sex offenders in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How do I register to vote in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How do I look up property records in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How do I get a birth or death certificate in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
How do I find business license records in Menominee County, Wisconsin?
Economy & Demographics
Menominee County's economy is deeply intertwined with the Menominee Indian Reservation and reflects a unique blend of forestry, manufacturing, tribal enterprises, and tourism. Menominee County has one of Wisconsin's lowest median household incomes, estimated at approximately $38,000-$42,000, reflecting economic challenges common to many rural and tribal areas. The largest employer in Menominee County is Menominee Tribal Enterprises (MTE), which includes sustainably managed forestry operations covering over 230,000 acres of forestland.
Menominee Forest has been recognized internationally for sustainable forestry practices and has been harvested continuously for over 160 years while maintaining or increasing standing timber volume. MTE also operates a sawmill and other wood products facilities. Menominee Casino Resort in Keshena is another major employer, providing jobs in gaming, hospitality, and food service.
The tribal government itself is a significant employer for healthcare, education, and administrative positions. Manufacturing, particularly wood products and forest-related industries, represents a key economic sector. Tourism related to outdoor recreation, including fishing on the Wolf River, hunting, camping, and cultural tourism, contributes to the local economy.
Agriculture is limited due to the forested nature of the land. Unemployment rates in Menominee County have historically been higher than state averages, though tribal and county efforts continue to focus on economic development and workforce training. Recent economic development initiatives include renewable energy projects and efforts to expand broadband internet access to support business growth and education.
Elections & Voter Records
Elections in Menominee County, Wisconsin, are administered by Menominee County Clerk, located at W3269 Courthouse Lane, Keshena, WI 54135. Menominee County Clerk's office can be contacted through the office’s website. voter registration information, absentee ballot requests, and polling place locations. Voter registration in Wisconsin can be completed online at MyVote.wi.gov, the official state election website, or in person at the County Clerk's office, at the Division of Motor Vehicles, or by mail.
- The voter registration deadline for those registering by mail or online is 20 days before the election; after that, voters must register in person at their municipal clerk's office or at the polls on Election Day.
- Absentee ballots for Menominee County voters can be requested online through MyVote.wi.gov, by contacting the County Clerk's office, or by submitting a written request.
- §§19.31-19.39) and election-specific statutes, and citizens may request election related records from the County Clerk.
- The Wisconsin Elections Commission (elections.wi.gov) provides statewide election information and resources.
Wisconsin also offers same-day voter registration at the polls on Election Day with proper identification and proof of residence. Wisconsin law requires voters to present an acceptable form of photo identification to vote. Voters can find their polling place, view their sample ballot, check their registration status, and track their absentee ballot at MyVote.wi.gov.
Absentee ballot applications must be received by the Thursday before the election for regular absentee voting, though in-person absentee voting is available until the Sunday before Election Day. Election records that are public in Wisconsin include voter registration lists (available for inspection with restrictions on use), campaign finance reports filed by candidates and committees, candidate nomination papers, and precinct-level election results. Menominee County, like most Wisconsin counties, typically sees
Transparency in Menominee County elections is governed by Wisconsin's open records law (Wis. Stat.