About Noxubee County

Area 696 square miles
County Seat Macon

Noxubee County is located in east-central Mississippi, bordering Alabama along the Tombigbee River. Established on February 23, 1833, the county takes its name from the Choctaw word 'Nakshupi,' meaning 'to stink,' referring to the area's swampy bottomlands. The county seat is Macon, situated approximately 40 miles south of Columbus and 110 miles northeast of Jackson. Noxubee County encompasses approximately 696 square miles with a population of around 10,285 residents as of recent estimates, representing a predominantly rural community with deep agricultural roots.

  • Hamilton Noxubee National Wildlife Refuge, a 48,000-acre preserve that provides critical habitat for migratory birds and serves as a major recreational destination for hunting, fishing, and wildlife observation.

The county is home to the Sam D. The Noxubee County Courthouse, located at 505 South Jefferson Street in Macon, houses the Chancery Clerk's office which serves as the official public records repository for the county. The Circuit Clerk's office maintains court records and is located in the same courthouse complex.

The Noxubee County Tax Assessor's office, responsible for property valuations and tax rolls, operates from 305 South Jefferson Street in Macon. The county's economy has historically been anchored by agriculture, particularly cotton, soybeans, and timber production, though it has experienced significant demographic and economic changes over recent decades. Noxubee County is part of Mississippi's Black Belt region, characterized by rich, dark soil ideal for farming.

The county maintains offices for the Board of Supervisors at the courthouse, coordinating county services including road maintenance, emergency management, and public facilities.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

The Noxubee County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of the county. This office is tasked with patrolling these areas, managing the county jail, processing arrests, and maintaining criminal records. The Sheriff's Office also runs various community programs aimed at crime prevention and public safety. Notable divisions within the office include the patrol division, criminal investigations, and a dedicated team for handling narcotics-related offenses.

Police Departments

In addition to the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office, law enforcement in the county is also provided by municipal police departments. The Macon Police Department and the Shuqualak Police Department are the primary city law enforcement agencies. These departments are responsible for maintaining peace and order within their respective city limits. The Sheriff's Office and city police departments coordinate on major crimes and emergencies, ensuring comprehensive coverage and response across the county.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

The Noxubee County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 304 South Washington Street in Macon, Mississippi 39341, serves as the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of the county. The Sheriff's Office can be reached at (662) 726-4611 and maintains responsibility for operating the Noxubee County Detention Center, patrolling county roads, serving civil process, and providing courthouse security.

  • To request arrest records, individuals should submit a written request to the Sheriff's Office or the appropriate municipal police department, specifying the name and approximate date of arrest.
  • Processing fees may apply for copies.
  • Mugshots and booking photos are generally included in arrest records and can be requested through the same public records request process.

Inmate lookup and jail roster information for the Noxubee County Detention Center can typically be obtained by contacting the facility directly during business hours, as many smaller Mississippi counties do not maintain real-time online inmate databases. Visitors seeking information about current inmates should call the detention center or visit in person with proper identification. Municipal law enforcement in Noxubee County includes the Macon Police Department, which handles law enforcement within the city limits of Macon, and the Brooksville Police Department serving that county.

Arrest records in Noxubee County are considered public records under Mississippi Code § 25-61-1 et seq., the Mississippi Public Records Act of 1983, which establishes that citizens have the right to inspect and copy public records with limited exceptions. Mississippi law enforcement agencies typically maintain booking photographs as part of arrest documentation, though availability may vary based on the age of the record and retention schedules. The county does not have tribal police jurisdiction, as there are no federally recognized tribal lands within Noxubee County boundaries.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

The criminal records system in Noxubee County includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. These records are maintained by the Noxubee County Circuit Clerk and the Sheriff's Office. To run a background check in Mississippi, individuals can request information from the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation, which provides statewide criminal history reports. The Bureau offers services to Noxubee County residents seeking comprehensive background checks, including fingerprint-based searches for more detailed records.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Noxubee County are maintained by the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges, and personal information of the arrestee. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly, following the guidelines set by the Mississippi Public Records Act. Arrest records typically contain the date of arrest, charges filed, and the arresting officer's details. The Mississippi Public Records Act ensures transparency and access to public records, including those related to arrests.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Noxubee County Jail, located in Macon, is the primary detention facility for the county. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information of the arrestees. Inmate lookup is available through the Sheriff's Office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information on current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to this facility, typically requiring appointments and adherence to a strict schedule.

  • The bond and bail process in Mississippi allows for the release of detainees under certain conditions, and inquiries about recently arrested individuals can be made through the jail's administrative office.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Noxubee County are taken and retained by the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office. While there is no specific online database for mugshots, interested parties can request them directly from the office. Mississippi does not have specific laws for the removal of mugshots from public records, but individuals can petition for their removal under certain circumstances if they believe their rights have been violated.

Courts & Case Records

Noxubee County is served by the Circuit Court, which sits at the Noxubee County Courthouse, 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341. The Circuit Court handles felony criminal cases, major civil matters exceeding $200,000, divorce and custody cases, and appeals from lower courts. The Circuit Clerk maintains all Circuit Court records and can be reached at (662) 726-4243. Noxubee County is part of Mississippi's Fifth Circuit Court District.

  • Justice Court in Noxubee County handles misdemeanor criminal cases, small claims up to $3,500, preliminary hearings, and issues arrest and search warrants.
  • Justice Court judges also handle civil matters involving less than $3,500 and traffic violations.
  • Court record searches typically require in-person or mail requests to the appropriate clerk's office.
  • Fees for certified copies vary but generally range from $1.00 to $2.00 per page for regular copies, with additional fees for certification.
  • The Circuit Clerk's office can provide specific fee schedules upon request.

The Chancery Court, also located at the county courthouse, has jurisdiction over land disputes, estate matters, guardianships, adoptions, and eminent domain proceedings. The Chancery Clerk serves as the official county recorder and maintains property records, marriage licenses, and vital statistics, reachable at (662) 726-4243. The City of Macon operates a Municipal Court with jurisdiction over city ordinance violations and misdemeanors occurring within city limits.

Mississippi's Public Records Act, codified at Mississippi Code § 25-61-1 et seq., governs access to court records. While Mississippi has made progress in digitizing court records through the Mississippi Electronic Courts (MEC) system, smaller counties like Noxubee may have limited online access. Case information may be obtained by providing the case number, party names, or case filing date.

Property & Public Records

Property and land records for Noxubee County are maintained by the Chancery Clerk's office, which serves as the official Register of Deeds, located at the Noxubee County Courthouse, 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, phone (662) 726-4243. The Chancery Clerk's office maintains recorded instruments including warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, mortgages, mortgage releases, liens (including tax liens, judgment liens, and mechanic's liens), easements, rights-of-way, plat maps, subdivision plats, and other instruments affecting real property in Noxubee County.

  • The recording fees vary depending on the type and length of the document.
  • To obtain certified copies of recorded documents, requesters should visit or contact the Chancery Clerk's office with the book and page number or legal description of the property.
  • Fees typically include a per-page copy charge plus an additional fee for certification.
305 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341 • Phone: (662) 726-4243

Records are indexed by grantor, grantee, and legal description, with most offices maintaining both traditional book-and-page indexing systems and more modern computer databases. Mississippi law requires that real property conveyances be recorded to provide constructive notice to subsequent purchasers and creditors. Property tax records are maintained by the Noxubee County Tax Assessor's office at 305 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, phone (662) 726-4418.

The Assessor's office maintains property ownership information, assessed valuations, property characteristics, and parcel maps. Property tax collection is handled by the Tax Collector's office. Online access to Noxubee County property records may be limited compared to larger Mississippi counties.

Some third-party services provide property data, but official certified copies must be obtained directly from the Chancery Clerk. The county may have GIS mapping capabilities through the Tax Assessor's office, though comprehensive online parcel viewers may not be available.

Vital Records

Vital records for Noxubee County, Mississippi are maintained at both the county and state levels. Birth and death certificates occurring in Noxubee County can be requested through the Noxubee County Chancery Clerk's office at 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, phone (662) 726-4243. The Chancery Clerk maintains birth records for births occurring in the county and death records for deaths occurring in the county.

  • Current fees for certified birth certificates are approximately $15 for the first copy and $7 for each additional copy ordered at the same time; death certificates cost approximately $15 per copy.
  • Processing times vary but typically range from two to four weeks for mail requests.
  • Expedited services may be available for additional fees.
  • The marriage license fee is established by state law.
  • Online ordering of Mississippi vital records is available through the state's official vendor portal at MS.VitalChek.com, though convenience fees apply.
505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341 • Phone: (662) 726-4243
570 East Woodrow Wilson Drive, Jackson, MS 39216 • Phone: (601) 576-7960

Mississippi birth certificates less than 100 years old are confidential and available only to the person named on the certificate, immediate family members, legal representatives, or those with a court order or documented legal need. Death certificates are generally more accessible but still subject to statutory restrictions for recent deaths. The Mississippi State Department of Health, Vital Records Office, located at 570 East Woodrow Wilson Drive, Jackson, MS 39216, serves as the centralized state repository for all Mississippi vital records and can provide certified copies for births and deaths occurring anywhere in Mississippi since statewide registration began in November 1912.

The state office can be reached at (601) 576-7960. Marriage licenses are issued by the Chancery Clerk's office in Noxubee County. Mississippi has no waiting period or blood test requirement for marriage licenses.

Both parties must appear in person with valid photo identification and proof of age. Divorce records are maintained by the Chancery Clerk in the county where the divorce was granted. Mississippi vital records law is codified at Mississippi Code § 41-57-1 et seq.

Business & Licensing

Business and licensing records in Noxubee County are maintained by multiple agencies depending on the type of business activity and license. Local business licenses and permits in Noxubee County municipalities are generally handled by city clerk offices in Macon and Brooksville. The Noxubee County Chancery Clerk's office at 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, (662) 726-4243, records fictitious business name certificates (DBA – Doing Business As) for sole proprietorships and partnerships operating under assumed names.

  • Mississippi Code § 75-25-1 requires businesses operating under a name other than the owner's legal name to register that assumed name with the Chancery Clerk in the county where business is conducted.
505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341 • Phone: (662) 726-4243

The Mississippi Secretary of State's office maintains the statewide business entity database for corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and other formal business entities. The Secretary of State's Business Services Division provides online business entity search tools at www.sos.ms.gov where the public can search for registered businesses, view filing history, registered agents, and corporate status. Business entity formation documents, annual reports, and amendments are filed with the Secretary of State.

Professional and occupational licenses in Mississippi are issued by various state boards and commissions depending on the profession. Sales tax permits are issued by the Mississippi Department of Revenue and are required for businesses selling tangible personal property or taxable services. Building permits, electrical permits, plumbing permits, and land development permits in unincorporated Noxubee County are handled through the Noxubee County Building Department or Code Enforcement office, typically coordinated through the Board of Supervisors office at the courthouse.

Zoning and land use matters fall under the jurisdiction of the Noxubee County Planning Commission. Commercial development in municipalities requires coordination with city planning and zoning offices. The Noxubee County area may have economic development resources through regional organizations serving east-central Mississippi.

Elections & Voter Records

Election administration in Noxubee County is managed by the Noxubee County Circuit Clerk's office, which serves as the county's election commissioner headquarters. The Circuit Clerk's office is located at 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, and can be reached at (662) 726-4243 for election-related inquiries. Voter registration in Mississippi is handled through county Circuit Clerk offices.

  • Residents can also register in person at the Circuit Clerk's office or at designated voter registration locations.
  • In the 2020 general election, Mississippi's overall turnout was approximately 65% of registered voters, with individual counties varying.
505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341 • Phone: (662) 726-4243

Eligible citizens must be United States citizens, residents of Mississippi and their county for at least 30 days before the election, at least 18 years old by the time of the election, and not disqualified by conviction of certain disenfranchising crimes or court-determined mental incapacity. Mississippi offers online voter registration through the Secretary of State's website at www.sos.ms.gov/Elections-Voting/Pages/Voter-Registration-Information.aspx. The voter registration deadline in Mississippi is 30 days before any election.

Mississippi does not have same-day voter registration. Noxubee County voters can find their assigned polling place by contacting the Circuit Clerk's office or using the Mississippi Secretary of State's polling place lookup tool online. Polling places are assigned based on precinct boundaries corresponding to voters' residential addresses.

Election records that are public in Mississippi include voter registration rolls (with certain personal information redacted), precinct-level election results, candidate qualifying information, and campaign finance reports filed with county or state offices. Mississippi Code § 23-15-37 governs public access to voter registration records. Noxubee County has historically demonstrated relatively high voter turnout for a rural Mississippi county, with participation rates varying by election type.

The 2024 presidential election saw continued engagement from Noxubee County voters. The next major election is November 4, 2025, featuring Mississippi state elections including gubernatorial and other statewide offices, followed by November 3, 2026, featuring U.S. House midterm elections for Mississippi's congressional districts.

Absentee voting in Mississippi is available for voters who meet specific criteria including being away from their county of residence on election day, having a temporary or permanent physical disability, being 65 years or older, being a parent, spouse, or dependent of a person with a disability requiring care on election day, or being required to be at work during all polling hours. Absentee ballot applications must be submitted to the Circuit Clerk's office, with specific deadlines: mail-in absentee ballot requests must be received by noon on the Saturday before the election, and in-person absentee voting at the Circuit Clerk's office is available during a specified early voting period. Mississippi has implemented additional voter ID requirements, and voters must present an acceptable form of photo identification to vote.

Noxubee County election transparency allows citizens to request election-related public records under the Mississippi Public Records Act, with voter lists, election results, and other materials available through the Circuit Clerk's office.

Economy & Demographics

Noxubee County's economy remains primarily based on agriculture, forestry, and government services, reflecting the economic patterns typical of rural east-central Mississippi counties. Agriculture continues to be a foundational sector, with row crop farming of soybeans, corn, cotton, and wheat comprising significant acreage, along with extensive timber production from pine plantations and mixed hardwood forests covering substantial portions of the county. The Sam D.

  • Agriculture remains important but provides fewer direct employment opportunities due to mechanization.
  • The county's location between Columbus and Meridian provides potential access to larger economic centers, though geographic isolation presents challenges.

Hamilton Noxubee National Wildlife Refuge is a major presence in the county, providing both employment and contributing to outdoor recreation tourism through hunting, fishing, and wildlife observation activities. Government services, including public education through the Noxubee County School District and municipal school systems, county government, and public safety operations represent significant employment sectors. Median household income in Noxubee County is substantially below both state and national averages, with recent estimates placing it around $30,000-$35,000 annually, reflecting persistent economic challenges in the county.

The poverty rate in Noxubee County exceeds 30%, making it one of Mississippi's economically distressed counties. Major employers include public sector entities such as schools, county government, healthcare facilities, and correctional institutions. The retail sector is limited, with most commercial activity concentrated in Macon.

Manufacturing presence is minimal compared to other Mississippi counties, representing an economic development challenge and opportunity. Unemployment rates in Noxubee County historically track above state and national averages, with workforce participation challenges related to education levels, skills training availability, and limited job diversity. Timber harvesting and forest products represent ongoing economic activity given the county's substantial forestland.

Economic development efforts focus on infrastructure improvements, workforce development, small business support, and leveraging natural resources including recreational lands and proximity to larger markets.

Transparency Score

Court Records: ⚠️ Limited Online Access | Property: ⚠️ In-Person/Phone Required | Arrest/Jail: ⚠️ Phone/In-Person | Vital Records: ⚠️ In-Person Required | Business: ✅ State Online Search Available | Elections: ⚠️ Limited Online Tools | Overall Score: 4/10 — Noxubee County has minimal online public records access; most requests require in-person visits or phone contact with county offices.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Noxubee County, Mississippi?
To search for someone recently arrested in Noxubee County, Mississippi, you can contact the Noxubee County Jail. The jail is located at 505 S Jefferson St, Macon, MS 39341. You can call the jail directly at (662) 726-5332 to inquire about recent arrests. Additionally, you may visit the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office website for any online inmate lookup tools they may provide.
Mugshots or booking photos in Noxubee County, Mississippi, can be obtained from the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office. The office is responsible for maintaining these records and may provide access through their physical location at 505 S Jefferson St, Macon, MS 39341. You can also check their official website to see if they offer an online portal for accessing booking photos.
To obtain a criminal background check in Noxubee County, Mississippi, you should contact the Mississippi Department of Public Safety, Criminal Information Center. Locally, you can visit the Noxubee County Sheriff's Office for guidance on the process. They can provide information on how to submit your request and any associated fees.
You can look up sex offenders in Noxubee County, Mississippi, by accessing the Mississippi Sex Offender Registry. This registry is maintained by the Mississippi Department of Public Safety and provides an online search tool. You can search by name, address, or map to find registered sex offenders in Noxubee County.
To register to vote in Noxubee County, contact the Circuit Clerk's office at (662) 726-4243 or visit 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341. You can also register online through the Mississippi Secretary of State's website at www.sos.ms.gov. The registration deadline is 30 days before any election, and you must be a U.S. citizen, Mississippi resident for 30 days, and at least 18 years old by election day. Absentee ballot applications are available through the Circuit Clerk's office for voters meeting statutory criteria including age 65+, disability, or being away from the county on election day.
Property records in Noxubee County are maintained by the Chancery Clerk's office at 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, phone (662) 726-4243. The office maintains recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and plat maps indexed by grantor, grantee, and legal description. Property tax records and valuations are available through the Tax Assessor's office at 305 South Jefferson Street, phone (662) 726-4418. Online access is limited, so most property searches require in-person visits, phone calls, or written requests, with fees charged for certified copies.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Noxubee County can be requested from the Chancery Clerk's office at 505 South Jefferson Street, Macon, MS 39341, phone (662) 726-4243. You can also order certified copies from the Mississippi State Department of Health Vital Records Office in Jackson at (601) 576-7960 or online through MS.VitalChek.com. The fee is approximately $15 for a certified birth certificate and $15 for a death certificate, with processing times of two to four weeks for mail requests. Valid photo identification and proof of eligibility are required, as birth certificates less than 100 years old are restricted to immediate family members and authorized parties.
Business records in Noxubee County can be found through multiple sources depending on the business type. Fictitious business name (DBA) registrations are filed with the Noxubee County Chancery Clerk at (662) 726-4243. For formal business entities such as corporations and LLCs, search the Mississippi Secretary of State's online business entity database at www.sos.ms.gov. Local business licenses and permits are issued by city clerk offices in Macon and Brooksville for businesses operating within municipal limits. The Chancery Clerk's office can direct you to the appropriate office for specific license types.

Cities & Towns in Noxubee County

Explore public records for 3 cities and communities in Noxubee County, Mississippi.

County Info
StateMississippi
County SeatMacon
Population10380
Area700 sq mi
Founded1833