About Ochiltree County
Ochiltree County is located in the Texas Panhandle in the north-central part of the state, bordered by the Oklahoma state line to the north. Ochiltree County was created in 1876 from Bexar District lands and organized in 1889, named after William Beck Ochiltree, a Texas judge and Secretary of the Treasury of the Republic of Texas. Ochiltree County Seat is Perryton, which is the primary municipal center and is located at 25 Southwest 4th Avenue. Ochiltree County spans approximately 918 square miles of primarily flat prairie land characteristic of the High Plains region. The 2020 U.S.
Census recorded a population of approximately 10,015 residents. Ochiltree County's economy has historically been driven by agriculture, particularly wheat and cattle production, along with significant oil and natural gas extraction in the Panhandle energy corridor. Ochiltree County Courthouse, a historic structure built in 1928, stands as a prominent landmark in downtown Perryton.
Ochiltree County Clerk's office, located in the courthouse, maintains vital records, court documents, and official county records. Ochiltree County Appraisal District, situated at 823 South Ash Street in Perryton, handles property assessments and tax valuations. Ochiltree County is served by the Wolf Creek Heritage Museum, which preserves Ochiltree County's ranching and agricultural heritage.
What makes Ochiltree County unique is its position as a key energy-producing region in Texas, combined with its strong agricultural traditions and small-town community character that has been maintained since settlement in the late 1800s.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Sheriff & Law Enforcement
Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of Ochiltree County. It is key to maintaining public safety by patrolling rural areas, responding to emergencies, and investigating crimes. The office also manages Ochiltree County Jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The sheriff's office is involved in community outreach programs and works closely with local organizations to promote safety and crime prevention initiatives.
Police Departments
Law enforcement in Ochiltree County is provided by Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office and the Perryton Police Department. The sheriff's office handles law enforcement in unincorporated areas, while the Perryton Police Department serves the city of Perryton. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and emergencies, making sure of full coverage and response throughout Ochiltree County. The Perryton Police Department focuses on urban policing, traffic enforcement, and community safety initiatives within the city limits.
Law Enforcement & Arrests
Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 823 South Main Street in Perryton, Texas 79070, is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of Ochiltree County. The Sheriff's Office can be reached at and is responsible for operating Ochiltree County Jail, serving civil process, and providing court security. Ochiltree County Jail, located at the same address as the Sheriff's Office, houses pre-trial detainees and convicted misdemeanor offenders.
- Within Ochiltree County, the Perryton Police Department provides municipal law enforcement services for the city of Perryton and can be contacted at 201 South Main Street, Perryton, Texas.
- Citizens may request arrest records, incident reports, and booking information by submitting a written request to the Sheriff's Office or municipal police department that made the arrest.
- Processing fees for copies of records may apply, typically ranging from 10 cents per page for standard documents.
- There are no tribal law enforcement agencies operating within Ochiltree County, and the Texas Rangers may assist with major criminal investigations upon request from local authorities.
Inmate information can be obtained by calling the jail directly at during business hours, and the Sheriff's Office maintains custody records that are public information under the Texas Public Information Act. Arrest records in Ochiltree County are considered public information under Texas Government Code Chapter 552, the Texas Public Information Act. Mugshots and booking photos are generally available as part of arrest records, though certain information may be redacted to protect ongoing investigations or victim privacy.
Ochiltree County does not currently maintain a publicly accessible online inmate search portal, so all inquiries must be made directly to the detention facility.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Criminal Records
Ochiltree County's criminal records system includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office and the Perryton Police Department maintain these records, while the Texas Department of Public Safety provides additional resources for background checks. Residents can request criminal records through the sheriff's office or the Texas Department of Public Safety's online portal.
Arrest Records
Arrest records in Ochiltree County are maintained by Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges, and booking information. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by submitting a formal request to the sheriff's office, adhering to the Texas Public Information Act. Arrest records typically contain the individual's personal information, the nature of the charges, and the arresting agency. The process makes sure transparency while protecting sensitive information.
Jail & Inmate Records
Ochiltree County Jail, located in Perryton, is the primary detention facility for Ochiltree County. It handles the booking process for people arrested within Ochiltree County, where they are photographed and fingerprinted. Inmate information, including charges and bond amounts, can be accessed through the sheriff's office. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, typically requiring visitors to schedule appointments in advance. The bond process follows Texas state law, allowing for cash bonds or surety bonds through a licensed bail bondsman.
Mugshots & Booking Photos
Mugshots in Ochiltree County are taken and retained by Ochiltree County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These photographs are part of the public record and can be accessed through the sheriff's office website or by submitting a request under the Texas Public Information Act. While Texas does not have specific laws for mugshot removal, individuals can petition for removal if the charges are dismissed or if they are acquitted. Mugshots are often included in arrest records and can be searched through online databases maintained by the sheriff's office.
Courts & Case Records
Ochiltree County District Court is the primary trial court of general jurisdiction, handling felony criminal cases, major civil disputes over $250, family law matters including divorce and child custody, and juvenile cases. The 84th Judicial District Court serves Ochiltree, Hansford, Hutchinson, and Sherman counties, with Ochiltree County courthouse located at 511 South Main Street, Perryton, Texas 79070.
- Requesters should provide case numbers, party names, and approximate filing dates to help with searches.
Ochiltree County Clerk's office, which maintains all district court records, can be reached for Ochiltree County is also served by the County Court at Law, which handles misdemeanor criminal cases, civil matters between $250 and $250,000, probate proceedings, and appeals from Justice of the Peace courts. Ochiltree County Clerk maintains these records and can be contacted for Two Justice of the Peace courts operate in Ochiltree County, handling small claims up to $20,000, Class C misdemeanor criminal cases, magistrate functions including search warrants and bail hearings, and traffic violations. The Perryton Municipal Court has jurisdiction over city ordinance violations and Class C misdemeanors occurring within city limits.
Court records in Texas are generally public under Texas Government Code Section 552.002 and Rule 12 of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, with certain exceptions for sealed records, juvenile matters, and cases involving protective orders. Ochiltree County Clerk's office provides in-person access to court records during regular business hours, and certified copies can be obtained for a fee of $1.00 for the first page and $0.50 for each additional page, plus a $5.00 certification fee. While some Texas counties offer online case lookup through third-party vendors or proprietary systems, Ochiltree County primarily requires in-person or telephone inquiries for case status information.
Property & Public Records
Property and land records for Ochiltree County are maintained by Ochiltree County Clerk's office, which is the County Recorder, located at 511 South Main Street in Ochiltree County Courthouse, Perryton, Texas 79070, phone. Ochiltree County Clerk records and indexes all documents affecting real property, including warranty deeds, special warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, mortgages, releases, assignments, mechanic's and materialman's liens, federal tax liens, state tax liens, judgment liens, easements, rights-of-way, mineral deeds, oil and gas leases, and plat maps for subdivisions.
- Certified copies of recorded documents cost $1.00 for the first page and $0.50 for each additional page, plus a $5.00 certification fee, with payment accepted by cash, check, or money order.
Texas is a race-notice state, meaning that properly recorded documents provide constructive notice to subsequent purchasers and creditors. Records are indexed by grantor, grantee, and legal description, with Ochiltree County maintaining deed records dating back to Ochiltree County's organization in 1889. Ochiltree County Appraisal District, located at 823 South Ash Street, Perryton, Texas 79070, phone, maintains property tax records, ownership information, property valuations, and exemption data for all real and business personal property in Ochiltree County.
Ochiltree County Tax Assessor-Collector, situated in the courthouse, handles property tax collection and vehicle registration. While some Texas counties offer online property record searches through subscription services or free portals, Ochiltree County's records are primarily accessed through in-person visits or written requests to the County Clerk's office. Property tax information and some appraisal data may be available through the appraisal district's office.
Researchers seeking historical property records, title chains, or full land ownership information should contact the County Clerk directly to schedule research time or submit specific document requests with legal descriptions or recording information.
Vital Records
Vital records for Ochiltree County, Texas, including birth and death certificates, are maintained at both Ochiltree County and state levels under Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 191. Birth certificates for births occurring in Ochiltree County can be requested from Ochiltree County Clerk's office at 511 South Main Street, Perryton, Texas 79070, phone. Ochiltree County Clerk maintains birth records as local registrar, and certified copies cost $23.00 for the first copy and $22.00 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time.
- Processing time for vital records requests at Ochiltree County level is typically 1-2 weeks for mail requests and immediate to same-day for walk-in requests if records are readily available.
- The marriage license fee in Texas is $82.00, reduced to $22.00 if couples complete a premarital education course.
- Online ordering through VitalChek is available for an additional service fee, with expedited processing options.
Birth records are restricted to the registrant (if 18 or older), parents listed on the certificate, legal guardians, and legal representatives, with valid government-issued photo identification required. Death certificates for deaths occurring in Ochiltree County are also available through the County Clerk's office at the same fee schedule, with access granted to immediate family members, legal representatives, and persons with a direct and tangible interest. Marriage licenses are issued by Ochiltree County Clerk's office, with applications requiring both parties to appear in person with valid identification, proof of age (if under 18, parental consent required), and social security numbers.
Divorce records (divorce decrees) are maintained by the District Clerk's office as part of court records. For vital records more than several decades old or if county records are unavailable, requests can be made to the Texas Department of State Health Services Vital Statistics Section in Austin, either online at www.dshs.texas.gov/vs, by mail, or in person, with fees of $23.00 per certified copy.
Business & Licensing
Business and licensing records in Ochiltree County are maintained by multiple agencies depending on the type of business activity. Ochiltree County Clerk's office at 511 South Main Street, Perryton, Texas 79070, phone, records assumed name certificates (DBA - Doing Business As) for sole proprietorships and partnerships operating under a name other than the owner's legal name, as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code Chapter 71.
- The filing fee for an assumed name certificate is typically $25.00, and these records are public information searchable through the County Clerk's office.
- The Texas Secretary of State's online SOSDirect system at www.sos.state.tx.us provides free public access to search business entities, view filing history, registered agents, and business status.
- Alcohol beverage licenses and permits are issued by the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission (TABC), with records searchable online through the TABC public inquiry system.
For formal business entity formation including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and professional associations, the Texas Secretary of State maintains the official registry. Sales tax permits are issued by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, and businesses can verify permits through the Comptroller's website. Professional and occupational licenses, such as those for contractors, cosmetologists, medical professionals, and real estate agents, are issued by various state licensing boards rather than at Ochiltree County level.
Building permits, construction permits, and certificates of occupancy for unincorporated areas are handled by Ochiltree County's building official or planning department, while permits within Perryton city limits are issued by the City of Perryton Building Department. Zoning information and land use applications are managed by the respective county or municipal planning offices. The Perryton-Ochiltree County Chamber of Commerce, located at 2000 South Main Street, Perryton, Texas 79070, phone, website www.perrytoncc.com, provides business development resources, networking opportunities, and economic information for companies operating in Ochiltree County.
Elections & Voter Records
Elections in Ochiltree County are administered by Ochiltree County Elections Administrator, operating under the supervision of Ochiltree County Clerk's office located at 511 South Main Street in Ochiltree County Courthouse, Perryton, Texas 79070. The elections office can be reached for voter registration questions, polling location information, and election procedures.
Voter registration in Texas is handled through a centralized system, and Ochiltree County residents can register to vote by completing a Texas voter registration application available at the County Clerk's office, public libraries, and most Texas Department of Public Safety offices. Online voter registration is not available in Texas; however, applications can be downloaded from the Texas Secretary of State's website at www.sos.texas.gov and must be postmarked or delivered at least 30 days before an election to be valid for that election. Voters can verify their registration status online through the Texas Secretary of State's voter registration lookup tool.
To find your specific polling place in Ochiltree County, voters can contact the County Clerk's elections division, check the Texas Secretary of State's polling place locator, or refer to their voter registration certificate which lists their precinct and polling location. During early voting periods, Ochiltree County typically operates an early voting location at Ochiltree County Courthouse with extended hours, while Election Day voting occurs at designated precinct polling places throughout Ochiltree County. Election records that are public information under Texas Election Code include voter registration rolls (excluding certain personal information), candidate filing documents, campaign finance reports filed with Ochiltree County, precinct-level election results, and tabulation reports.
Ochiltree County, like most Texas Panhandle counties, typically shows strong voter participation in general elections, with the November 2024 general election seeing turnout of approximately 60-68% of registered voters, consistent with conservative-leaning rural Texas counties. The next major election is November 3, 2026, featuring U.S. House and Senate midterm elections, Texas statewide offices including Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, and other constitutional officers, as well as State House and Senate seats, county offices, and local propositions.
Texas has restrictive absentee/mail-in ballot provisions; voters must meet specific qualifications under Texas Election Code Section 82.003: being 65 years or older, having a disability or illness, being confined in jail but eligible to vote, or being away from Ochiltree County during the early voting period and Election Day. Applications for mail-in ballots (Application for Ballot by Mail - ABBM) must be submitted to Ochiltree County Early Voting Clerk, with applications accepted beginning on the first day after the primary election for general elections and available at www.sos.texas.gov. Transparency in Ochiltree County elections is maintained through public access to voter registration lists, posting of election results at polling places and the courthouse, and the ability to request election records under the Texas Public Information Act.
Campaign finance reports for county-level candidates are filed with the County Clerk and are available for public inspection, while state-level candidate finance reports are maintained by the Texas Ethics Commission with online searchability at www.ethics.state.tx.us.
Economy & Demographics
Ochiltree County's economy is fundamentally built on three pillars: agriculture, energy production, and related support industries. Agriculture remains a cornerstone, with Ochiltree County ranking among Texas's leading wheat-producing regions, supplemented by significant cattle ranching, grain sorghum, and corn cultivation across Ochiltree County's expansive 918 square miles of predominantly agricultural land.
- According to recent economic data, the median household income in Ochiltree County is estimated at approximately $62,000 to $68,000, somewhat higher than the state median due to energy sector wages.
The energy sector, particularly oil and natural gas extraction, provides substantial economic activity and tax revenue, with Ochiltree County situated within the prolific Anadarko Basin and Hugoton Gas Field, one of the largest natural gas fields in North America. Major energy companies maintain operations in Ochiltree County, supporting both extraction and midstream infrastructure. The unemployment rate typically runs below the state and national averages, ranging from 3% to 4% in recent years, reflecting the stable employment base in agriculture and energy.
Perryton, as Ochiltree County Seat and commercial hub, hosts retail trade, healthcare services through Ochiltree General Hospital, educational employment through Perryton ISD, and various professional services. Significant employers include agricultural cooperatives, grain elevators, farming and ranching operations, oil and gas service companies, and machinery dealerships. Ochiltree County has benefited from its strategic location along U.S.
Highway 83, helping with transportation and logistics for agricultural products and energy equipment. Economic development initiatives focus on maintaining the agricultural and energy base while diversifying into value-added agriculture, renewable energy including wind power development in the Texas Panhandle region, and small business growth. Ochiltree County Appraisal District reports substantial industrial valuations from oil and gas infrastructure, which helps maintain relatively favorable property tax rates for residents while supporting county services and school district funding.
Transparency Score
Court Records: Limited: In-Person/Phone | Property: Limited: Online | Arrest/Jail: Limited: Phone Required | Vital Records: Yes: County Office Available | Business: Yes: State Online (DBA In-Person) | Elections: Yes: State Portal | Overall Score: 5/10, Ochiltree County requires primarily in-person or telephone contact for most records, with limited online search capabilities, though state-level systems provide some business and election transparency.
Official Government Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
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Cities & Towns in Ochiltree County
Explore public records for 4 cities and communities in Ochiltree County, Texas.