About Oswego County

Population 117,945 residents
County Seat the City of Oswego
Established 1816
Municipalities 48 Cities & Towns
Named After the Iroquois word
Area 1,312 square miles

Oswego County is located in north-central New York along the eastern shore of Lake Ontario, covering approximately 1,312 square miles including both land and water. Oswego County seat is the City of Oswego, a historic port city situated at the mouth of the Oswego area River. As of the 2020 Census, Oswego County had a population of approximately 117,525 residents. Oswego County was established in 1816 from portions of Oneida and Onondaga counties and is named after the Iroquois word meaning 'small water' or 'the outpouring.' Major landmarks include Fort Ontario State Historic Site in Oswego County, which played a crucial role in French and Indian War and Revolutionary War conflicts, and the H. Lee White Maritime Museum. Oswego County is also home to the Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station and James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant, which are significant regional employers. Oswego County's economy historically centered on shipping, manufacturing, and agriculture, with the Port of Oswego County remaining an active commercial harbor. Oswego County Office Building at 46 East Bridge Street in Oswego area houses the County Clerk's office, while Oswego County Real Property Tax Services Agency operates from 185 East Seneca Street in Oswego County. Oswego County Clerk maintains vital records, business filings, and various legal documents. Oswego County Assessor's office oversees property tax assessment throughout Oswego County's 48 towns and villages, including communities such as Fulton, Mexico, and Pulaski.

Court Records & Case Information

The Oswego County Court serves Oswego County, New York and handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases. The courthouse is located in the county seat of this area. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the New York online court portal.

Oswego County Court is located in Oswego, NY. It is a trial court of general jurisdiction with jurisdiction over civil, criminal, and family matters. The court has jurisdiction over all felonies, misdemeanors, and violations committed within the county. It also has jurisdiction over all civil matters, including small claims, landlord-tenant disputes, and other civil matters. The court also has jurisdiction over family matters, including divorce, child custody, and support.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Requests for arrest records must be submitted in writing to the arresting agency or the Sheriff's Office, which may charge reasonable fees for document reproduction.
  • Response times for FOIL requests can range from five business days to several weeks depending on the complexity of the request.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process follows New York State guidelines, allowing for cash bail or bond through a licensed bondsman.

Courts & Case Records

  • Each town and village in Oswego County maintains Justice Courts that handle misdemeanors, traffic violations, small claims up to $3,000, and civil cases up to $3,000.
  • Criminal case information may be obtained by visiting the County Clerk's office in person or submitting a written request.
  • Certified copies of judgments, orders, and other court documents are available from the County Clerk for a fee of $5 for the first page and $1.25 for each additional page, plus a $6 certification fee.
  • Oswego County Clerk's office at 46 East Bridge Street processes these requests.

Property & Public Records

  • Recording fees vary by document type, with deeds typically costing $75 for the first page and $5 for each additional page, plus applicable state and county transfer taxes.
  • This free public portal displays property boundaries, assessment values, sales history, and basic parcel information, though it does not provide access to actual recorded documents.
  • Certified copies of deeds and other recorded instruments can be requested in person, by mail, or via phone with a credit card, with walk-in service typically providing same-day copies.
46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126
185 East Seneca Street, Oswego, NY 13126

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Eligible requestors include the registrant (for birth records), parents, spouse, children, or legal representatives.
  • Processing time for in-person requests is typically immediate, while mail requests may take 2-4 weeks.
  • State vital records can be ordered online at www.health.ny.gov/vital_records with fees of $30 per certificate plus processing fees.
  • The marriage license fee is $40, and there is a 24-hour waiting period before the ceremony can occur, with the license valid for 60 days.
  • Divorce records (decrees and judgments) are maintained by Oswego County Clerk as court records and can be accessed by the parties to the divorce or their legal representatives.
46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126
800 North Pearl Street, Menands, NY 12204

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • This free public database allows searches by business name, DOS ID number, or registered agent and displays entity status, formation date, jurisdiction, and registered office address.
  • Oswego County Planning Department at 46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126, phone, provides zoning information and reviews certain development proposals.
46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126
46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Oswego County, New York?
To search for someone recently arrested in Oswego County, you can contact the Oswego County Correctional Facility. They maintain records of current inmates and can provide information on recent arrests. You can use the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision's online inmate lookup tool for broader searches. For specific inquiries, visiting the facility in person or calling their administrative office may provide the most up-to-date information.
Mugshots and booking photos in Oswego County are typically managed by the Oswego County Sheriff's Office. These records may be available through their administrative office or online portal, if available. For public access, you may need to submit a formal request under the New York Freedom of Information Law (FOIL). It's advisable to contact the Sheriff's Office directly to understand the specific process and any associated fees.
To obtain a criminal background check in Oswego County, you should contact the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS). They provide statewide criminal history record searches. Locally, you can also inquire at the Oswego County Sheriff's Office for any county-specific procedures. It may require submitting fingerprints and paying a fee, as per New York State regulations.
You can look up sex offenders in Oswego County by accessing the New York State Sex Offender Registry. This online database allows you to search for registered sex offenders by name, address, or zip code. The registry is maintained by the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services and provides detailed information on offender status and location.
To register to vote in Oswego County, contact the Oswego County Board of Elections at 185 East Seneca Street, Oswego, NY 13126, or call (315) 349-8352. You can register online through the New York DMV website at dmv.ny.gov, by mail using a paper form, or in person at the Board of Elections or any DMV office. New York requires registration at least 25 days before an election for eligibility to vote in that election. Once registered, you can request absentee ballots for any election and check your registration status online through the state voter lookup portal.
Property records in Oswego County can be searched through the Oswego County Real Property Tax Services online GIS system at www.oswegocounty.com, which provides free access to parcel maps, assessment values, ownership information, and tax data. For recorded documents such as deeds, mortgages, and liens, you must contact the Clerk's office at 46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126, phone (315) 349-8201. While the GIS system is free, certified copies of recorded documents require fees and can be obtained in person, by mail, or by phone. The Clerk's office maintains land records dating back to 1816.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Oswego County can be obtained from the Oswego County Clerk's office at 46 East Bridge Street, Oswego, NY 13126, by calling (315) 349-8224. The fee is $10 for the first copy and $5 for each additional copy of the same record. You must provide valid photo identification and prove direct and tangible interest in the record as required by New York Public Health Law. In-person requests are processed immediately, while mail requests take 2-4 weeks. Alternatively, you can order from the New York State Department of Health at www.health.ny.gov/vital_records for $30 per certificate with online ordering available.
Business records in Oswego County can be accessed through several agencies depending on the record type. For DBA (Doing Business As) certificates and assumed names, contact the Oswego County Clerk's office at (315) 349-8201 or visit 46 East Bridge Street in Oswego. For corporations and LLCs, use the New York Department of State's free online business entity search at www.dos.ny.gov/corps/bus_entity_search.html. Professional licenses are verified through the New York State Education Department at www.op.nysed.gov/verification-search. Local business licenses and permits vary by municipality, so contact the specific city, town, or village clerk where the business operates.

Nearby Counties

Onondaga County NY Oneida County NY Jefferson County NY Cayuga County NY Madison County NY Lewis County NY