About Yuma County

County Seat Wray
Established 1889
Named After the Yuma people
Population 9,921 residents
Area 2,369 square miles

Yuma County is located in the northeastern corner of Colorado, along the Kansas border, approximately 160 miles east of Denver. Yuma County seat is Wray, a town of roughly 2,400 residents that is the primary hub for government services and commerce. Yuma County includes approximately 2,369 square miles of High Plains scene characterized by rolling prairie, agricultural fields, and the Republican River valley. Yuma County's total population is estimated at just over 10,000 residents, making it one of Colorado's more rural and sparsely populated counties. Established in 1889 from portions of Washington County, Yuma County was named after the Yuma people of Arizona, reflecting the westward expansion naming conventions of that era. The economy is overwhelmingly agricultural, with vast stretches devoted to dryland farming, irrigated crops, and cattle ranching. Key landmarks include Bonny Lake State Park (formerly Bonny Reservoir), which provides recreational opportunities despite water level challenges, and the historic Wray Museum showcasing local history. Yuma County is served by several key government offices located in Wray: Yuma County Clerk and Recorder at in the Courthouse, Yuma County Assessor at the same address, and various other offices in Yuma County Courthouse complex. Yuma County experiences a semi-arid climate with hot summers, cold winters, and limited precipitation, which shapes both the agricultural practices and the lifestyle of residents. What makes Yuma County unique is its quintessential High Plains character, strong agricultural heritage, close rural communities, and its position at the crossroads of Colorado and Kansas cultures.

  • Key landmarks include Bonny Lake State Park (formerly Bonny Reservoir), which provides recreational opportunities despite water level challenges, and the historic Wray Museum showcasing local history.

Court Records & Case Information

The Yuma County Courthouse serves Yuma County, Colorado and handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases. The courthouse is located in the county seat of the county. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the Colorado online court portal.

The Yuma County Courthouse in Yuma County has jurisdiction over all civil and criminal cases arising within the county, including family law, probate, small claims, and felony proceedings. Appeals from lower courts are also heard at this level. Case records are maintained by the local Clerk of Courts and are accessible to the public under Colorado open records law.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Mugshots and booking photos are typically available through direct request to the Sheriff's Office, and recent bookings may be shared on the office's social media pages.
  • Processing fees may apply for copies of reports and records.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

  • The sex offender registry is also maintained at the state level, providing public access to information about registered offenders residing in Yuma County.

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process in Colorado allows for the release of detainees pending trial, with specific procedures outlined by Yuma County's judicial system.

Courts & Case Records

Property & Public Records

  • Yuma County currently does not offer a full free online search portal for recorded documents, but the office accepts in-person, mail, and phone requests for document searches and copies.
  • Recording fees are established by Colorado statute (C.R.S.
  • 30-1-101 et seq.) and typically include a base fee plus per-page charges.
  • Certified copies of recorded documents are available for a statutory fee, and the Clerk and Recorder can provide notarized certifications for title companies, attorneys, and property owners.
  • All records are public unless specifically exempted by statute, and requests are handled under the Colorado Open Records Act.

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Birth certificates cost $20 for the first copy and $13 for each additional copy ordered at the same time; death certificates cost $20 for the first copy and $13 for additional copies.
  • Processing time for mail requests is typically 4-6 weeks, while in-person requests at the state office can sometimes be processed same-day.
  • Online ordering is available through VitalChek at vitalchek.com for expedited service with additional fees.
  • The marriage license fee is approximately $30 and the license is valid for 35 days.
  • Certified copies of marriage certificates can be obtained from the Clerk and Recorder for $20.
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South, Denver, CO 80246

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • The Secretary of State maintains a free, searchable online database at sos.state.co.us/biz where anyyou can look up registered business entities, view status, registered agents, and filing history.
  • Building permits, zoning approvals, and land use applications for unincorporated areas are processed through Yuma County Planning and Zoning Department, which can be reached through Yuma County administration office.
  • Yuma County Chamber of Commerce, serving the Wray area, can be reached through local business networks and provides information on starting and operating a business in Yuma County.

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Yuma County, Colorado?
To search for someone recently arrested in Yuma County, Colorado, you can contact the Yuma County Jail located at 310 Ash Street, Wray, CO. The county Sheriff's Office provides an inmate lookup service where you can inquire about recent arrests and current inmates. You may also call the jail directly at (970) 332-4805 for more information on an individual's arrest status.
Mugshots or booking photos in Yuma County, Colorado, can be obtained from the Yuma County Sheriff's Office. While the office does not currently provide an online portal for public access to mugshots, you can request them in person or by contacting the Sheriff's Office at (970) 332-4805. It is important to note that the availability of mugshots may be subject to privacy laws and regulations.
To obtain a criminal background check in Yuma County, Colorado, you should contact the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The CBI provides fingerprint-based background checks, which can be requested online through their website. You may visit the Yuma County Sheriff's Office for guidance on the local process and any specific requirements.
You can look up sex offenders in Yuma County, Colorado, by accessing the Colorado Sex Offender Registry. This registry is maintained by the Colorado Bureau of Investigation and provides a searchable database of registered sex offenders. For more localized information, you can also contact the Yuma County Sheriff's Office for assistance.
You can register to vote in Yuma County online at GoVoteColorado.gov, the state's official voter registration portal, or in person at the Yuma County Clerk and Recorder's office at 310 Ash Street, Wray, CO 80758, phone (970) 332-4118. Colorado offers same-day voter registration, so you can register and vote on Election Day, but registering at least eight days before the election ensures you receive a mail ballot automatically. All active registered voters in Colorado receive mail ballots for every election, and this county provides secure ballot drop boxes in Wray and Yuma as well as Voter Service and Polling Centers for in-person voting.
Property records in Yuma County are maintained by the Yuma County Clerk and Recorder's Office at 310 Ash Street, Wray, CO 80758, phone (970) 332-4118, which holds recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and plat maps. For property tax assessments and ownership information, contact the local Assessor's Office at the same address, phone (970) 332-4122. The county does not currently offer a free online property search portal, so most requests are handled by phone, mail, or in-person visit. Fees apply for copies and certified documents according to Colorado statutory rates.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Yuma County can be requested from the Yuma County Clerk and Recorder at 310 Ash Street, Wray, CO 80758, phone (970) 332-4118, or from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment Vital Records Section at (303) 692-2200. The state office offers online ordering through VitalChek at vitalchek.com for expedited service. Certificates cost $20 for the first copy and $13 for additional copies, and you must provide valid photo ID and proof of eligibility (immediate family or legal representative). Processing time is typically 4-6 weeks by mail or same-day at the state office in Denver.
For local trade name and DBA filings, contact the Yuma County Clerk and Recorder's Office at 310 Ash Street, Wray, CO 80758, phone (970) 332-4118. For formal business entity records such as LLCs, corporations, and partnerships, search the Colorado Secretary of State's free online database at sos.state.co.us/biz, which provides business status, registered agents, and filing history. Local business licenses and permits within the towns of Wray or Yuma are issued by the respective town clerk offices, while professional licenses are regulated by the state Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA).

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