Andrews County is located in the western part of the U.S. state of Texas. Its county seat is Andrews. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1910. The County is part of the Midland, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The county is governed by a four-member Commissioners Court, with a county judge presiding. The county judge is elected in a countywide election, while the other four members of the Commissioners Court are elected by the voters in each of four precincts.

The economy of Andrews County, Texas is largely based on the oil and gas industry. The county is home to numerous oil and gas production facilities and drilling rigs. The county also has an agricultural sector, including beef and dairy cattle, cotton, and wheat.

The county's transportation network is made up of roads, railroads, and airports. The most important road in the county is US Highway 385, which runs east-west and links the county to the cities of Midland and Lubbock. The Union Pacific Railroad also runs through Andrews County, providing freight rail service. The Midland International Airport is located within the county and provides domestic and international airline service.

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