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Clay County, Iowa Public Records

Find the right office in Clay County. Court cases, deeds and parcels, sheriff and jail records, vital records and county filings, each linked to the office that keeps them.

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Most requested Clay County records

Every card below goes to the government office responsible for that record. Use the category buttons to narrow the list.

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Showing 5 official sources

Official

County court

Iowa Federal Cases

Iowa has two federal trial courts, the Northern District at Cedar Rapids and Sioux City and the Southern District at Des Moines; their case files are searched through PACER.

uscourts.gov
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Official

Vital records

Iowa Death and Vital Records

Iowa HHS Vital Records issues certified birth, death and marriage records filed since July 1, 1880, by mail, in person or through VitalChek, for a fee per copy.

hhs.iowa.gov
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Local record guide

About public records in Clay County

County profile

Clay County at a glance

State
Iowa
County seat
Spencer
Population
16,384
Area
573 sq mi
Founded
1851
Cities and towns
4

Clay County offices and records

Sheriff & Law Enforcement. Clay County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of Clay County.

Police Departments. Clay County is served by Clay County Sheriff's Office and several municipal police departments, including the Spencer Police Department, Everly Police Department, and Peterson Police Department.

Law Enforcement & Arrests. Clay County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 215 West 5th Street in Spencer, Iowa 51301, provides law enforcement services throughout unincorporated areas of Clay County and supports municipal departments. Inmate information can be obtained by calling the jail directly or visiting the Sheriff's Office in person during business hours. Arrest records and booking information in Clay County are subject to Iowa's public records law under Iowa Code Chapter 22, which establishes the right of citizens to examine most government records. Iowa Code Section 22.7 lists specific exemptions for ongoing investigations and certain confidential records.

Arrest Records. Arrest records in Clay County are maintained by Clay County Sheriff's Office and local police departments. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly, following the procedures outlined under the Iowa Open Records Law.

Mugshots & Booking Photos. Mugshots in Clay County are taken and retained by Clay County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office or online databases.

The jail provides an inmate lookup service where you can inquire about recent arrests. You may also call the jail directly at (712) 264-4242 for assistance with locating an inmate.

Abandoned mine records

Old mine workings in Clay County

Where the workings are, and the office that holds the mine maps.

From the old mine records

What is on record in Clay County

Old mine sites
59
Past producers, now closed
59
Producing when recorded
6
Main minerals
construction sand and gravel
Holes drawn on the old survey maps
88
Shafts and tunnels
0
What they are
gravel pit, gravel/borrow pit - undifferentiated
Maps surveyed
1966 to 1982

Is an old working under a property here?

The mine records hold 65 mine sites inside the county: 59 past producers, now closed, 6 sites producing when the record was made; the old survey maps add 88 holes drawn inside the county, 0 of them shafts or tunnels. The mineral the records name is construction sand and gravel.

A point in either file is a location, not a property line: the sheet shows the opening on the surface, not the rooms under it. The record that shows what runs under a parcel is the mine map. The OSMRE National Mine Map Repository holds scanned underground mine maps and answers requests for a named mine or an area. Coal was mined in Iowa from the 1840s to 1994.

Spencer Everly Dickens Peterson Webb Fostoria Royal Gillett Grove Greenville N 10 miles
Clay County: the boundary from the Census Bureau, and one dot for each old mine or hole on record inside it. The purple dots come off the old survey maps and the darkest of those are shafts and tunnels; the red, green and orange ones are mine records. The small open circles with a name are the towns and the pale shapes around the edge are the neighbouring counties, both from the Census Bureau. Hover a dot for its name.
Iowa mine map and abandoned mine records
Named workings recorded in Clay County (19 shown, 134 unnamed on the map)

Iowa abandoned mine maps ranks every county and town in the state by the workings recorded inside it, names the office that holds the mine maps, and says what to do if the ground moves.

Disclaimer: The mine information here is for general information only. Old mine records can be incomplete, outdated or wrong, and finding nothing here does not mean there is nothing there. Check with the mine map office named here before you rely on it, and have a qualified engineer look at any ground you are worried about. PublicRecordCenter.com assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of this information.

Labor Department file

Wage and hour cases in Clay County

The U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division closed 28 investigations in Clay County since fiscal 2005 and recorded $95,988 in back wages agreed for 356 workers. The county is the one the Census Bureau puts each employer's ZIP code in. Snapshot of April 22, 2026; a case here is a finding by the Division, not a court judgment.

Investigations closed
28
Back wages agreed
$95,988
Workers due back wages
356
Civil money penalties
$5,170
Employers on the record
24
EmployerCityCasesBack wagesWorkers
Top Grade IncorporatedSpencer1$45,144214
1871 Corp.,Super 8 Motel, Plaza OneSpencer1$17,8906
Haza Bell of Nebraska, LLCSpencer2$11,37212
Avera McKennan Hospital & University Hlth CntSpencer1$8,68255
St. Luke Homes and Services, Inc.Spencer1$3,24938
Sunshine ServicesSpencer1$1,72013
Corporate Aircraft Mobil MAINENANCE, LLC.Spencer1$6311
MW Contracting, Inc.Fostoria1$5603
Nielsen Tire CO.,INC.Spencer1$3651
Drs. Fox and Boyd Family Dentistry, P.L.C.Spencer1$2694
Pierson Motor COMPANY, INC.Spencer1$1121
Wessels Oil Company, Inc.Spencer2$00
Asher Motor CompanySpencer1$00
H & N Chevrolet CompanySpencer1$00
Longhouse-Northshire, LTDSpencer1$00
Trinity Lutheran ChurchSpencer1$00
Upper Des Moines Opportunity, Inc.Spencer1$00
Cozad, Inc.Spencer1$00
Drs. Geyer & Binzer, P.C.Spencer1$00
Dr. Gary C. Van Hofwegen, D.D.S., P.C.Spencer1$00
Napoli's Italian RestaurantSpencer1$00
1871 CORP.Spencer1$00
Family Table Of SPENCER, LTDSpencer1$00
Barb's Restaurant & LoungeEverly1$00

Every employer on the Clay County record, by back wages agreed; 4 employers have a page of their own and open from the table, the rest show their whole record in this row. The Iowa wage theft records page ranks the whole state.

Straight answers

Clay County public-records FAQs

Open only the answer you need.

Where can I find mugshots or booking photos in Clay County, Iowa?

Booking photos are kept by the agency that made the arrest, such as the Clay County Sheriff or a city police department in Clay County. Ask that agency for its record.

How do I get a criminal background check in Clay County, Iowa?

The Iowa criminal history record comes from the Iowa Department of Public Safety, Division of Criminal Investigation. Name based request by mail, fax, email or in person with first name, last name and exact date of birth; the online request site is down for an upgrade and phone requests are not taken. Fee: $15 per last name.

How can I look up sex offenders in Clay County, Iowa?

Search the Iowa Sex Offender Registry, or every state at once on the National Sex Offender Public Website run by the U.S. Department of Justice.

How do I register to vote in Clay County, Iowa?

Register with the county auditor or through the Iowa Secretary of State. You can also register online with the state online registration. Pre registration closes 15 days before the election; you may also register and vote on election day at the polling place for your address with proof of identity and residence.

How do I look up property records in Clay County, Iowa?

Deeds and other recorded land documents in Clay County are kept by the Clay County recorder. Property values are set by the local assessor, and tax bills come from the county treasurer. Source: official state page.

How do I get a birth or death certificate in Clay County, Iowa?

Certified birth and death certificates for Iowa come from the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services, Bureau of Health Statistics. County Recorders can issue certified copies of all Iowa births from 1986 to the present and of deaths and marriages from 1954 to the present; earlier records come from the county where the event occurred. By mail or in person at Iowa Department of Health and Human Services, Bureau of Health Statistics, Lucas State Office Building, 1st Floor, 321 E. 12th Street, Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0075, at a County Recorder, or online through VitalChek, the only authorized third party vendor. Fee: $20.00 for each certified copy.

How do I find business license records in Clay County, Iowa?

Business entity filings are searched with the Iowa Secretary of State. Iowa does not have a general business license; licensing depends on the nature of the business or occupation.

Same county

Cities, towns and neighboring counties

Use the city page when a record was created by a municipal police department or city office; use the county page for courts, deeds, vital records and jail custody.