About Durham County
Durham County, North Carolina is located in the Piedmont region of the state, covering approximately 298 square miles in the central part of North Carolina. Durham County seat is Durham, a vibrant city known worldwide for its research, medical facilities, and educational institutions. As of the 2020 Census, Durham County had a population of approximately 329,405 residents, making it one of the most populous counties in North Carolina. Durham County was formed in 1881 from portions of Orange and Wake counties and was named after Dr. Bartlett Snipes Durham area, who donated land for the railroad depot that sparked Durham County's growth. Durham County is home to Duke University, one of the nation's premier research universities, and the Duke University Health System, a major employer and medical center. The Research Triangle Park, shared with neighboring counties, anchors Durham County's technology and pharmaceutical industries. Major landmarks include the historic Durham County Bulls Athletic Park, Bennett Place State Historic Site where Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston surrendered to Union General William T. Sherman in 1865, and the American Tobacco Historic District. Durham County Register of Deeds office, located at 201 East Main Street, Durham County, NC 27701, maintains property records and vital statistics. Durham County Tax Administration office, also at 201 East Main Street, is the County Assessor, handling property assessments and tax collection. Durham County Clerk of Superior Court, located at Durham County Courthouse at 510 South Dillard Street, Durham County, NC 27701, manages court records and legal filings. Durham County's diverse economy, rich history in tobacco manufacturing, and transformation into a knowledge-based economy centered on healthcare, education, and technology make it a unique and dynamic community in North Carolina.
- Durham County Register of Deeds office, located at 201 East Main Street, Durham County, NC 27701, maintains property records and vital statistics.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Law Enforcement & Arrests
- Mugshots and booking photos are generally available through the online inmate search system and may also be obtained through formal public records requests.
- Processing times vary, and while many basic arrest records are available immediately online, detailed investigative records may require formal requests and processing time.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Jail & Inmate Records
- The bond and bail process in North Carolina allows for the release of detainees under certain conditions, and details can be obtained from the detention facility or through legal counsel.
Courts & Case Records
- Some detailed court records require in-person visits or written requests.
- The fee schedule includes $2 per page for copies of court documents, $3 for certification, and $26 for a civil filing fee for formal record requests.
- Remote access to certain documents may incur additional fees.
- Traffic citations and infractions are also processed through District Court.
- Case information can often be obtained by calling the Clerk's office, though certified copies require written requests and payment of applicable fees.
Property & Public Records
Property records for Durham County, North Carolina are maintained by the Durham County Register of Deeds. This office maintains recorded documents including deeds, mortgages, liens, and easements for properties in Durham County.
Vital Records
Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.
- Processing time for in-person requests is typically immediate if the record is on file; mail requests take approximately 2-3 weeks.
- Death certificates are also available from the same office for deaths occurring in Durham County, with the same fee structure of $24 for the first certified copy and $15 for additional copies.
- Marriage licenses are issued by Durham County Register of Deeds office, with couples required to apply in person.
- The marriage license fee is $60, and there is no waiting period in North Carolina.
- Certified copies of marriage certificates cost $10 each.
Business & Licensing
Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.
- The Secretary of State's online database allows free searches by business name, registered agent, or filing number, showing the entity's status, formation date, registered agent, and principal office address.
- The Development Services website provides online permit search capabilities and zoning maps.