The Rio Arriba County Clerk's Office administers all elections for Gallina voters, handling everything from federal contests down to county races for this unincorporated community. The main office sits at 1122 Industrial Park Road, Española, NM 87532, phone (575) 753-3984, with a satellite location at 149 State Road 162, Tierra Amarilla, NM 87575, phone (575) 588-7724. Serving as both County County Clerk, the office manages voter registration, early voting, absentee ballots, polling places, and certification of results.
Residents can register to vote online at portal.sos.state.nm.us/OVR using a valid New Mexico driver's license or state ID. Registration forms can also be submitted in person at the Rio Arriba County Clerk's office, mailed in, or filed through designated voter registration agencies. The regular deadline is 28 days before Election Day, though New Mexico permits same-day registration during early voting and on Election Day itself at any voting location with proof of identity and residency. Because the community is unincorporated without municipal government, there are no city council or mayoral races here. Instead, residents vote in federal, state, and county elections. These include contests for President and Vice President, U.S. Senate (New Mexico's two seats have staggered six-year terms), U.S. House of Representatives (the area lies in New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District), Governor and Lieutenant Governor (four-year terms), other statewide constitutional officers (Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Auditor, State Treasurer, Commissioner of Public Lands), state legislature (State Senate and State House of Representatives), and county offices including County Commissioners, County Sheriff, County Assessor, County Treasurer, and County Clerk. To locate their polling place, residents can use the New Mexico Voter View portal at nmvote.org, entering their name and date of birth or voter registration number to check registration status, assigned polling location, sample ballot, and voting history. Polling assignments follow precinct boundaries, with Gallina falling within a rural precinct that votes at a designated Election Day site, typically a community center, school, or public building in or near the village. Most election records in New Mexico are public. Voter registration lists with names, addresses, and party affiliation can be purchased from the Rio Arriba County Clerk or Secretary of State for lawful election purposes. Campaign finance reports for candidates and political committees are filed with the Secretary of State and searchable online through the Campaign Finance Information System at cfis.state.nm.us. Candidate nominating petitions, declarations of candidacy, and financial disclosure statements are available from the Rio Arriba County Clerk for county races and the Secretary of State for state contests. Precinct-level results are published by the Rio Arriba County Clerk after each election and compiled statewide by the Secretary of State at electionresults.sos.state.nm.us. The county maintains a substantial Democratic registration advantage and typically delivers wide margins for Democratic presidential candidates. Primary elections for party nominations will take place in June 2026. New Mexico provides extensive absentee and early voting. Any registered voter can request an absentee ballot without stating a reason. Applications can be submitted online through the Rio Arriba County Clerk's voter portal, by mail, in person, or by phone. The deadline is the Thursday before Election Day for mail delivery or Election Day itself for in-person pickup. Completed absentee ballots must reach the Rio Arriba County Clerk by 7:00 p.m. On Election Day; postmarks do not count. In-person early voting begins 28 days before Election Day at designated locations in Española and Tierra Amarilla, allowing registered voters to cast ballots early without needing an excuse. All election information, sample ballots, polling locations, and absentee ballot tracking are available through the Rio Arriba County Clerk's office and the New Mexico Voter View website at nmvote.org.