About Holmes County

Population 19,700 residents
Area 488 square miles
County Seat Bonifay
Established 1848

Holmes County is located in the Florida Panhandle in the northwestern portion of the state, bordered by Alabama to the north and west. Holmes County Seat is Bonifay, a small town that is the administrative center for this rural county. Holmes County was created in 1848 from parts of Walton and Washington counties and named after Thomas J. Holmes, a soldier who died in the Second Seminole War. With a population of approximately 19,700 residents as of recent estimates, Holmes County spans 488 square miles of predominantly agricultural and forested land.

Holmes County is characterized by its rural character, with small communities including Ponce de Leon, Esto, Noma, and Westville. Holmes County is home to Ponce de Leon Springs State Park, featuring a natural spring that flows 14 million gallons of crystal-clear water daily. Holmes County's economy has historically centered on agriculture, particularly timber, peanuts, and watermelons.

Public records in Holmes County are maintained by several offices: Holmes County Clerk of Circuit Court, located at 201 North Oklahoma Street in Bonifay, handles court records, recorded documents, and official county records; Holmes County Property Appraiser maintains property assessment records; and Holmes County Tax Collector manages tax related documentation. Holmes County Sheriff's Office, also headquartered in Bonifay, maintains law enforcement records. Holmes County's small-town atmosphere and commitment to agricultural heritage make it a unique part of Florida's Panhandle region, distinct from the state's more urbanized coastal areas.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

Holmes County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement across the unincorporated areas of Holmes County. It manages Holmes County Jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The Sheriff's Office is key to making sure of public safety and operates various programs meant to crime prevention and community engagement. Notable divisions within the office include the patrol division, criminal investigations, and a dedicated narcotics unit, which focuses on combating drug-related crimes in Holmes County.

Police Departments

In addition to Holmes County Sheriff's Office, the Bonifay Police Department serves the city of Bonifay, providing law enforcement services within the city limits. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and emergencies, making sure of full coverage across Holmes County. The Sheriff's Office handles rural and unincorporated areas, while the Bonifay Police Department focuses on urban policing within the city. Both agencies work together to enhance public safety and respond to incidents that require joint efforts.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

Law enforcement in Holmes County, Florida, is primarily provided by Holmes County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 206 North Oklahoma Street in Bonifay, Florida 32425. The Sheriff's Office phone number is, and their website provides information on services and operations. Holmes County Sheriff's Office operates Holmes County Jail, which houses inmates for Holmes County. Inmate information and jail rosters can typically be accessed through the Sheriff's Office directly by calling their main number or visiting in person during business hours.

  • Citizens may request arrest records by contacting Holmes County Sheriff's Office directly, either in person, by phone, or through written request.
  • Mugshots and booking photographs are considered public records in Florida and can be requested from the Sheriff's Office.
  • Processing times and any applicable fees for records requests should be confirmed directly with the Sheriff's Office, as fees must be reasonable and based on actual duplication costs under Florida law.
  • The Sheriff's Office is the primary custodian of law enforcement records for unincorporated areas and provides dispatch and detention services countywide.

Florida operates under the Florida Vinelink system (vinelink.com) which allows citizens to search for offender information across participating facilities. Municipal law enforcement within Holmes County is limited due to its rural nature, though the City of Bonifay maintains its own police presence. Arrest records in Holmes County are public records under Florida Statute Chapter 119, the Florida Public Records Law, which grants broad public access to government records.

Some arrest and booking information may be available through the Sheriff's Office website or social media platforms where agencies sometimes post booking photos and information. There is no tribal law enforcement jurisdiction in Holmes County.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

Holmes County's criminal records system includes felony, misdemeanor, traffic, and sex offender registry records. The Sheriff's Office maintains these records, while the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) provides additional resources for background checks. Residents can request background checks through the FDLE, which offers a full view of an individual's criminal history in Florida. The sex offender registry is publicly accessible, providing information on registered offenders residing in Holmes County.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Holmes County are maintained by Holmes County Sheriff's Office. These records include details such as the nature of the offense, arresting officer, and booking information. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly, in compliance with the Florida Sunshine Law, which governs public access to records. An arrest record in Holmes County typically contains the individual's personal information, charges, and the status of the case, providing a summary of the arrest event.

Jail & Inmate Records

Holmes County Jail, located in Bonifay, is the primary detention facility for Holmes County. The booking process involves photographing and fingerprinting individuals who are arrested, and these records are maintained by the jail staff. Inmate lookup services are available through the Sheriff's Office, allowing the public to search for current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, requiring visitors to schedule appointments and adhere to strict guidelines.

  • The bond and bail process follows Florida state law, allowing for the release of inmates upon payment of bail, which can be arranged through the jail's administrative office.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Holmes County are taken and retained by Holmes County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website or by request. Florida law allows for the public dissemination of mugshots, although recent legislation has aimed to address the removal of such images from third-party websites. Individuals seeking to have their mugshots removed must follow specific legal procedures as outlined by Florida statutes.

Courts & Case Records

Holmes County's judicial system operates under Florida's Fourteenth Judicial Circuit, which also serves Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Jackson, and Washington counties. Holmes County Courthouse is located at 201 North Oklahoma Street in Bonifay, Florida 32425, phone. Holmes County Clerk of Circuit Court is the official records keeper for all court proceedings. The Circuit Court handles felony criminal cases, civil cases exceeding $30,000, family law matters including divorce and custody, probate, guardianship, and appeals from County Court.

  • Holmes County Court has jurisdiction over misdemeanor cases, civil disputes up to $30,000, traffic violations, and small claims cases up to $8,000.
  • Fees for copies of court documents are set by Florida Statute 28.24, typically $1.00 per page for copies and additional fees for certified copies.
  • Online access to certain case information may be available through the Clerk's website, though full searches often require in-person or written requests.

Court records in Holmes County can be searched through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal and the Fourteenth Circuit's case search system. Holmes County Clerk's office provides public access to court records under Florida Statute 28.24, which outlines the Clerk's duties as custodian of court records, and Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420, which governs public access to judicial branch records. Most court records are public unless specifically sealed by court order or protected by statute (such as certain juvenile, mental health, or adoption records).

The Clerk's office hours are generally Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, excluding holidays. For probate matters, the Circuit Court Probate Division handles estates, guardianships, and related proceedings, with all filings maintained by the Clerk of Circuit Court.

Property & Public Records

Property and land records for Holmes County, Florida, are maintained by Holmes County Clerk of Circuit Court, serving as the official County Recorder, located at 201 North Oklahoma Street, Bonifay, FL 32425, phone. The Clerk's office records and maintains deeds, mortgages, liens, satisfaction of mortgages, easements, right-of-way documents, plat maps, and other instruments affecting real property title. These records are public under Florida's Public Records Law (Chapter 119, Florida Statutes) and can be searched in person at the Clerk's office during regular business hours.

  • Recording fees are established by Florida Statute 28.24 and vary based on document type and page count, typically starting at approximately $10 for the first page and $8.50 for each additional page.
  • Certified copies of recorded documents can be obtained from the Clerk of Circuit Court for statutory fees.
  • Holmes County may offer GIS (Geographic Information System) mapping tools through the Property Appraiser's office, allowing users to view parcel boundaries, ownership, and assessment information online.
201 North Oklahoma Street, Bonifay, FL 32425

Holmes County Property Appraiser's office, located at 107 East Byrd Avenue in Bonifay, phone, maintains property assessment records, ownership information, and property characteristics for tax purposes. The Property Appraiser's website may offer online access to property information, parcel maps, and assessment data. Property tax records, including payment history and amounts due, are maintained by Holmes County Tax Collector's office at 106 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, phone.

For title searches and historical property records, researchers should contact the Clerk's Official Records division directly to access indexed record books dating back to Holmes County's establishment.

Vital Records

Vital records for Holmes County, Florida, including birth and death certificates, are primarily handled through the Florida Department of Health. Birth certificates for events occurring in Holmes County can be requested from the Florida Department of Health in Holmes County, located at 1046 Highway 90 West, Bonifay, FL 32425, phone, though the office has limited vital records services. For certified copies of birth certificates, the most reliable source is the Florida Bureau of Vital Statistics, P.O. Box 210, Jacksonville, FL 32231-0042, phone 1-877-888-7595.

  • Birth certificates cost $9 for the first copy and $4 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time.
  • Death certificates follow the same fee structure and can be ordered from the state vital records office.
  • Processing time is typically 4-6 weeks by mail, though expedited service may be available for additional fees.
  • Florida requires a $93.50 marriage license fee, which is reduced to $61 if both parties complete a premarital preparation course.
  • Valid government-issued photo identification is required when requesting vital records in person.
1046 Highway 90 West, Bonifay, FL 32425 • Phone: 877-888-7595

Marriage licenses in Holmes County are issued by Holmes County Clerk of Circuit Court at 201 North Oklahoma Street, Bonifay, phone. There is no waiting period if both parties are Florida residents and have completed the course; otherwise, a three-day waiting period applies. Divorce records (dissolution of marriage) are court records maintained by the Clerk of Circuit Court and can be searched through their office.

Under Florida Statute 382.008, vital records are confidential and only available to qualified applicants, including the registrant (if of legal age), immediate family members, legal representatives, or persons with court orders. Online ordering of Florida vital records is available through the state's approved vendor, VitalChek, at www.vitalchek.com, though additional service fees apply.

Business & Licensing

Business and licensing records in Holmes County, Florida, are maintained by multiple agencies depending on the type of record. Local business operations may require licenses from Holmes County Tax Collector's office, located at 106 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, FL 32425, phone, which handles local business tax receipts (formerly called occupational licenses).

  • The Sunbiz database provides free public access to corporation records, limited liability companies, partnerships, trademarks, and fictitious name registrations throughout Florida.
  • Business entities must register with the Florida Department of State regardless of county location.
106 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, FL 32425

Fictitious name registrations (Doing Business As or DBA filings) for businesses operating in Holmes County are filed with the Florida Division of Corporations, part of the Florida Department of State, and can be searched online at dos.myflorida.com/sunbiz. Professional licenses, such as those for contractors, real estate agents, and healthcare providers, are issued by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR), with license verification available at www.myfloridalicense.com. Sales tax permits and resale certificates are handled by the Florida Department of Revenue.

Building permits, zoning approvals, and land use applications in Holmes County are processed by Holmes County Building Department and Planning and Zoning office, typically located at Holmes County Government complex in Bonifay. Contact Holmes County administration for specific department information. Holmes County Development Commission promotes economic development in Holmes County.

For local business resources and networking, Holmes County Chamber of Commerce serves the business community, though businesses should verify current contact information. All construction, electrical, plumbing, and mechanical work requires permits from Holmes County building department under the Florida Building Code.

Elections & Voter Records

Elections in Holmes County, Florida, are administered by Holmes County Supervisor of Elections, located at 106 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, FL 32425. The office can be reached, and election information is available through the Florida Division of Elections website at dos.myflorida.com/elections and potentially through a county-specific elections page.

  • Florida law requires voters to register at least 29 days before an election to be eligible to vote in that election.
  • Registered voters in Holmes County can find their polling place by visiting the Supervisor of Elections office, calling their office, or using the Florida Division of Elections' precinct finder tool online.
  • Florida Statute Chapter 101 governs the Florida Election Code and provides for transparency in election administration.
  • Florida law allows any registered voter to vote by mail without providing a reason.
  • Vote-by-mail ballot requests are valid through the end of the calendar year of the second subsequent regularly scheduled general election.
106 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, FL 32425

Voter registration in Holmes County can be completed online through the Florida Department of State's online voter registration system at registertovoteflorida.gov, by mail using a Florida Voter Registration Application, or in person at the Supervisor of Elections office, county driver license offices, or various government agencies. Election records that are public in Florida include voter registration lists (with some personal information redacted under Florida Statute 97.0585), campaign finance reports filed by candidates and political committees, candidate qualifying documents, and precinct-level election results. Holmes County's voter turnout in the 2024 general election reflected typical patterns for rural Florida Panhandle counties, with turnout generally ranging between 65-75% of registered voters in presidential election years, though specific certified results should be confirmed with the Supervisor of Elections.

The next major election is November 3, 2026, featuring U.S. House and Senate midterm elections, Florida state legislative races, and potentially county and municipal offices depending on term schedules. Absentee ballots (vote-by-mail ballots) in Holmes County can be requested by contacting the Supervisor of Elections office by phone, in writing, online through Holmes County's election system if available, or in person.

Transparency in Holmes County elections is governed by Florida's Public Records Law, allowing citizens to request voter turnout data, election results by precinct, absentee ballot statistics, provisional ballot information, and other election administration records. Campaign finance reports for local candidates are filed with the Supervisor of Elections and are available for public inspection.

Economy & Demographics

Holmes County, Florida, maintains a predominantly rural economy centered on agriculture, forestry, and small business. Holmes County's economic base has historically relied on timber production, with extensive pine forests covering much of Holmes County's land area. Agricultural production includes peanuts, cotton, hay, watermelons, and livestock, particularly cattle. According to U.S.

  • Holmes County's location along Highway 90 and proximity to Interstate 10 provides some transportation advantages.
  • The Florida Department of Economic Opportunity provides resources for business development and workforce training.
  • Holmes County's low cost of living and available land attract some retirees and remote workers seeking rural lifestyles.

Census data, Holmes County's median household income is estimated at approximately $38,000 to $42,000, significantly below both state and national averages, reflecting its rural character and limited industrial base. Holmes County faces economic challenges including higher-than-average poverty rates and limited employment diversity. Major employers in Holmes County include Holmes County School Board, Holmes County government, healthcare facilities such as Doctors Memorial Hospital in Bonifay, and various agricultural operations.

Retail trade and services employ a significant portion of the workforce, primarily in Bonifay. Holmes County has minimal manufacturing presence compared to more urbanized Florida counties. Unemployment rates in Holmes County have historically tracked slightly higher than Florida state averages, fluctuating with seasonal agricultural employment patterns.

Economic development efforts focus on attracting new businesses while supporting existing agricultural and forestry operations. Tourism plays a limited but growing role, centered on Ponce de Leon Springs State Park and outdoor recreational opportunities. Holmes County benefits from its proximity to larger employment centers in Panama City and Dothan, Alabama, though many residents commute for work.

Recent economic development initiatives have focused on broadband expansion, small business support, and using natural resources sustainably.

Transparency Score

Court Records: Yes: Online (limited) | Property: Limited: Online via Property Appraiser, Recorder requires contact | Arrest/Jail: Limited: Phone/In-Person Required | Vital Records: Limited: State Office or In-Person | Business: Yes: Online (State) | Elections: Yes: Online | Overall Score: 6/10, Holmes County provides basic digital access through state systems, but many local records require direct contact with county offices.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Holmes County, Florida?
To search for someone recently arrested in Holmes County, Florida, you can contact the Holmes County Jail. The facility provides an inmate lookup service where you can inquire about recent arrests. You may also visit the this area Sheriff's Office website for more information on accessing arrest records and inmate details.
Mugshots or booking photos in Holmes County, Florida, can be obtained from the Holmes County Sheriff's Office. They may provide access to these records through their official website or at their physical office. It's advisable to check their online portal for any digital access options they might offer.
To obtain a criminal background check in Holmes County, Florida, you can request it through the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE). The FDLE provides a statewide criminal history check service. Locally, you may also contact the Holmes County Sheriff's Office for guidance on the process.
You can look up sex offenders in Holmes County, Florida, by using the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's Sexual Offender and Predator Registry. This online resource allows you to search for registered sex offenders by name, address, or proximity to a specific location within Holmes County.
To register to vote in Holmes County, you can use Florida's online registration system at registertovoteflorida.gov, register in person at the Holmes County Supervisor of Elections office at 106 East Byrd Avenue in Bonifay, or submit a Florida Voter Registration Application by mail. You must register at least 29 days before an election to be eligible to vote in that election. The Supervisor of Elections office can be reached at (850) 547-1107 for assistance, and they can also help you request a vote-by-mail (absentee) ballot for any election.
Property records in Holmes County are maintained by two offices: the Holmes County Property Appraiser at 107 East Byrd Avenue, Bonifay, phone (850) 547-1115, maintains assessment and ownership data, often searchable online through their website; and the the county Clerk of Circuit Court at 201 North Oklahoma Street, phone (850) 547-1100, maintains recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, and other official land records. The Property Appraiser's office may offer free online GIS mapping and parcel search tools, while accessing recorded documents typically requires contacting the Clerk's Official Records division. Both offices provide public access to records in person during regular business hours.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Holmes County must be requested from the Florida Bureau of Vital Statistics, either by mail at P.O. Box 210, Jacksonville, FL 32231-0042, by phone at 1-877-888-7595, or online through VitalChek at www.vitalchek.com. The cost is $9 for the first certified copy and $4 for each additional copy of the same record ordered simultaneously. Processing typically takes 4-6 weeks by mail, with expedited options available for additional fees. You must be an immediate family member or legal representative and provide valid identification, as vital records are confidential under Florida Statute 382.008.
Business records in Holmes County can be found through several sources: local business tax receipts are handled by the Holmes County Tax Collector at (850) 547-1119; fictitious name registrations (DBAs) and corporate records are filed with and searchable through the Florida Department of State's Sunbiz website at dos.myflorida.com/sunbiz, which provides free online access to business entity information. Professional licenses are maintained by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation at www.myfloridalicense.com. For building permits and zoning-related business documentation, contact the Holmes County Building Department through the county administration at (850) 547-1119.

Cities & Towns in Holmes County

Explore public records for 4 cities and communities in Holmes County, Florida.

Nearby Counties

Walton County FL Jackson County FL Geneva County AL Washington County FL