Magnolia Public Records Directory

All links go directly to official Magnolia, Mississippi government websites.

About Magnolia

Magnolia, Mississippi is the county seat of Pike County, located in the southwestern part of the state approximately 75 miles south of Jackson and 100 miles north of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. With a population of approximately 2,400 residents, Magnolia was incorporated in 1856 and has served as Pike County's governmental center since 1881. The city is perhaps best known as the home of Southwest Mississippi Community College, which has been a cornerstone educational institution and economic driver since 1918.
The historic downtown district features the Pike County Courthouse, a prominent landmark built in 1882, and Magnolia has maintained its character as a traditional Southern small town while serving as the commercial and administrative hub for the surrounding rural areas. Major employers include the college, Pike County government offices, the South Pike School District, and local healthcare facilities. Public records for Magnolia residents are maintained by a combination of city, county, and state agencies. The Magnolia City Hall at 316 East Bay Street handles municipal records including city ordinances, meeting minutes, and local business licenses. The Magnolia Police Department maintains local law enforcement records and incident reports. However, most vital public records are managed at the county level through Pike County offices located in downtown Magnolia, including the Pike County Chancery Clerk for land records and marriage licenses, the Pike County Circuit Clerk for court records, the Pike County Sheriff's Office for countywide law enforcement, and the Pike County Tax Assessor for property records. Mississippi's Public Records Act, codified in Mississippi Code § 25-61-1 et seq., governs access to these records, generally requiring government agencies to make public documents available for inspection and copying upon request, with certain exemptions for sensitive information.

Police Department & Arrest Records

Magnolia, Pike County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including the Pike County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments such as the McComb Police Department and the Summit Police Department. The Sheriff's Office handles law enforcement in rural areas, while city police departments focus on urban and suburban areas within their respective jurisdictions. These agencies collaborate on major crimes and share resources to enhance public safety.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Pike County Detention Center is the primary facility for housing individuals who have been arrested in the county. The booking process at the detention center involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information of the detainees. Inmate lookup is available through the Pike County Sheriff's Office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information about current inmates. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, often requiring visitors to schedule appointments and adhere to strict guidelines.

Court Records

Magnolia serves as the judicial center for Pike County, with the Pike County Courthouse located at 200 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652. The Pike County Circuit Court (phone: 601-783-3362) handles felony criminal cases, civil matters involving amounts over $200,000, and appeals from lower courts. The Pike County Chancery Court (phone: 601-783-3421), also at the courthouse, has jurisdiction over equity matters including land disputes, estate probate, guardianships, adoption, and divorce cases. The Pike County Youth Court handles juvenile matters.
Magnolia Municipal Court, operated by the City of Magnolia, addresses city ordinance violations, traffic citations issued within city limits, and preliminary hearings for certain misdemeanors. Mississippi Justice Courts (phone: 601-783-5006) handle misdemeanor criminal cases, small claims up to $3,500, evictions, and traffic violations. Court records can be searched through the Mississippi Electronic Courts (MEC) system at https://courts.ms.gov, which provides online access to case information from participating courts, though not all historical records may be digitized. The Pike County Circuit Clerk's office provides in-person access to court records and charges fees for certified copies (typically $1.50 per page for certified documents plus a $1.00 certification fee). For land and property-related cases filed in Chancery Court, the Chancery Clerk at 200 East Bay Street (phone: 601-783-3421) maintains the official records and case files.

Criminal Records

The criminal records system in Pike County encompasses various types of records, including felony, misdemeanor, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. The Pike County Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation provides additional resources for background checks. Residents can request criminal background checks through the Mississippi Department of Public Safety, which offers comprehensive reports on an individual's criminal history.
The sex offender registry is publicly accessible, providing information on registered offenders residing in Pike County. These records are crucial for legal proceedings, employment screenings, and public safety awareness.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Pike County are maintained by the Pike County Sheriff's Office and the local police departments within the county. These records include details such as the date of arrest, charges filed, and personal information of the arrestee. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the relevant law enforcement agency directly. The Mississippi Public Records Act governs the accessibility of these records, ensuring transparency while protecting sensitive information.

Public Records Access

Property and land records for Magnolia and Pike County are maintained by the Pike County Tax Assessor's Office, located at 200 East Bay Street, Suite 2, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-3061). The Assessor's website provides online access to property assessment data where residents can search by owner name, address, or parcel number to find assessed values, property descriptions, ownership history, and tax information. The Pike County Chancery Clerk serves as the Register of Deeds and maintains the official land records at 200 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-3421).
This office records all real estate documents including warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, mortgages, releases, easements, oil and gas leases, and UCC financing statements affecting real property. Land records in Mississippi are public and can be examined at the Chancery Clerk's office during regular business hours. Many Mississippi counties, including Pike County, have partnered with private vendors to provide online access to recorded documents, though fees may apply for viewing or printing documents. To conduct a property search, residents can visit the Tax Assessor's office or website to search by physical address or owner name, which will provide the parcel number and assessment information. For deed history and recorded instruments, the Chancery Clerk's office maintains grantor/grantee indexes and tract indexes. Pike County also maintains GIS mapping data that can be accessed for viewing property boundaries and parcel information, providing a visual representation of property lines and ownership.

Economy & Demographics

Magnolia's economy centers around education, government, healthcare, and retail sectors serving Pike County's population of approximately 40,000. Southwest Mississippi Community College stands as the city's largest employer with several hundred faculty and staff members, enrolling over 2,000 students annually in academic and technical programs. Pike County government offices concentrated in Magnolia as the county seat provide substantial public sector employment, including the courthouse, Sheriff's Office, tax offices, and health department.
The South Pike School District employs numerous teachers and support staff serving the area's students. Healthcare employment comes from local medical clinics and providers. Retail businesses along Highway 51 and in downtown Magnolia serve both local residents and college students. The timber industry and agriculture remain important to Pike County's rural economy, though Magnolia itself functions primarily as a service and administrative center. According to U.S. Census estimates, median household income in Magnolia is approximately $30,000, below state and national averages, reflecting the town's character as a small rural community with a significant student population. Recent economic development efforts have focused on downtown revitalization and supporting small businesses. Magnolia's economic health is closely tied to Pike County's overall fortunes and the continued operation of Southwest Mississippi Community College, which brings students, employees, and associated economic activity to this small county seat community in southwest Mississippi.

Law Enforcement & Arrest Records

The Magnolia Police Department, located at 300 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-2911), serves as the primary law enforcement agency within Magnolia city limits. Citizens can request police reports, incident records, and accident reports by visiting the department in person or calling during regular business hours. The department maintains records of arrests, calls for service, and investigations conducted within the city. For areas outside city limits and for countywide law enforcement matters, the Pike County Sheriff's Office, headquartered at 518 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-6767), has jurisdiction throughout Pike County. The Sheriff's Office website at www.pikecountyms.com provides information on department operations and public safety initiatives. To search for arrests and jail bookings, the Pike County Detention Center maintains an inmate roster accessible through the Sheriff's Office, showing current detainees with information including names, booking dates, charges, bond amounts, and sometimes mugshots. Public records requests for law enforcement documents in Mississippi are governed by the Mississippi Public Records Act (Miss. Code Ann. § 25-61-1 through § 25-61-17), which requires agencies to provide access to non-exempt public records within a reasonable time. Requesters should submit written requests specifying the records sought, and agencies may charge reasonable copying fees. Certain records such as ongoing investigation files, personnel records, and records that could compromise security may be exempt from disclosure under Mississippi law.

Vital Records

Vital records for Magnolia residents are primarily handled through the Mississippi State Department of Health, Vital Records office. Birth and death certificates are managed by the Mississippi State Department of Health, Vital Records Office, P.O. Box 1700, Jackson, MS 39215-1700 (phone: 601-206-8200, website: https://msdh.ms.gov/vitalrecords).
Birth certificates cost $15 for the first copy and $6 for each additional copy ordered at the same time, with certified copies available to eligible applicants including the person named on the certificate (if 18+), parents, legal representatives, and others with legal interest. Death certificates cost $15 for the first copy and $6 for additional copies. Online ordering is available through VitalChek at https://www.vitalchek.com for an additional convenience fee, with processing times of approximately 6-8 weeks for mail requests or 2-3 weeks for expedited service. Birth records in Mississippi are available from November 1, 1912 forward, and death records from the same date. Marriage licenses are issued by the Pike County Chancery Clerk's office at 200 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-3421), with a fee of $21 and no waiting period or blood test required. Both parties must appear in person with valid government-issued photo identification and social security numbers. Divorce records (divorce decrees) are maintained by the Chancery Clerk in the county where the divorce was granted. Mississippi law restricts access to vital records, with only authorized individuals able to obtain certified copies, though marriage and divorce records filed with the Chancery Clerk are generally considered public records accessible for genealogical research.

Business & Licensing Records

The City of Magnolia requires businesses operating within city limits to obtain a municipal business license through Magnolia City Hall at 316 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-2221). Business license fees vary based on business type and are renewed annually. The City Clerk's office can provide information on current license requirements and can assist with searches for existing licensed businesses. For businesses operating in unincorporated Pike County areas, contact the Pike County Tax Assessor regarding business personal property taxes.
Fictitious business name registrations (Doing Business As or DBA) in Mississippi are filed with the Pike County Chancery Clerk at 200 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-3421), which maintains a public index of trade names. For formal business entity formation and registration, the Mississippi Secretary of State, Business Services Division (phone: 601-359-1633, website: https://www.sos.ms.gov) handles corporation, LLC, partnership, and nonprofit filings. The Secretary of State's website offers a free business entity search at https://businesslookup.sos.ms.gov where users can search by business name or registered agent to find entity status, formation date, registered agent information, and principal office address. Annual reports must be filed to maintain good standing. UCC (Uniform Commercial Code) financing statements and lien searches are also filed with the Mississippi Secretary of State and can be searched online. Business owners in Magnolia should also verify property tax obligations through the Pike County Tax Assessor's office at 601-783-3061, as commercial properties and business personal property are subject to assessment and taxation. The Assessor's online database allows searches of commercial property assessments by owner name or address.

Elections & Voter Records

Magnolia voters are served by the Pike County Circuit Clerk, who serves as the county's Election Commissioner, located at 200 East Bay Street, Magnolia, MS 39652 (phone: 601-783-3362, website: www.pikecountyms.com). Mississippi residents can register to vote online through the Mississippi Secretary of State at https://www.ms.gov/sos/voter_registration or by completing a paper application and submitting it to the Circuit Clerk's office at least 30 days before an election. Voters must provide proof of identity when registering. Magnolia operates as an incorporated municipality and holds municipal elections for mayor and Board of Aldermen positions. Mississippi municipal elections are held on a statewide basis with primary elections in April and general elections in June of the year following gubernatorial elections, meaning Magnolia's next municipal elections will be held in 2025. Candidates and local ballot measures specific to Magnolia are listed through the City Clerk's office and the Pike County Circuit Clerk. Magnolia residents vote in county, state, and federal elections at assigned polling places, which can be located using the Mississippi Secretary of State's polling place finder at https://www.sos.ms.gov/elections-voting/polling-place-finder by entering your address. Election records that are publicly accessible in Mississippi include voter registration lists (available for purchase for political purposes under Miss. Code Ann. § 23-15-47), campaign finance reports filed with the Secretary of State and available at https://www.sos.ms.gov/elections-voting/campaign-finance, candidate qualifying information, and precinct-level election results published by the Secretary of State. In the November 2024 presidential election, Pike County reported approximately 10,500 total votes cast, representing roughly 60% turnout of registered voters, with results available through the county Circuit Clerk and Mississippi Secretary of State. The November 3, 2026 election will include all four Mississippi U.S. House seats, one U.S. Senate seat (if Class II seat is up in 2026), all 122 Mississippi House seats, approximately half of the 52 Mississippi Senate seats, and various Pike County offices potentially including Sheriff, Tax Assessor, Tax Collector, Circuit Clerk, Chancery Clerk, Coroner, and Surveyor depending on term schedules. Mississippi voters can request absentee ballots through the Pike County Circuit Clerk's office by submitting an application at least five business days before the election if voting absentee in person, or by mail if meeting specific criteria including being away from the county on election day, having a temporary or permanent disability, being 65 or older, or being a parent with a child under age five, among other qualifying reasons under Miss. Code Ann. § 23-15-713.

Public Records Transparency Score

Court Records: ✅ Online Statewide Portal | Property: ✅ Free Online Assessor+Recorder | Arrest Logs: ⚠️ Limited Online | Vital Records: ⚠️ State Office Required | Business: ✅ Free State Database | Elections: ✅ Online Registration & Results | Overall: 7.5/10 — Pike County and Magnolia offer strong online access to property assessments, court records through the state system, and business entity searches through the Secretary of State, though arrest logs require contacting the Sheriff's Office and vital records must be obtained through the state health department in Jackson with associated fees and processing times.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 What is the process for someone who is arrested in Magnolia, Pike County, Mississippi to go through the jail and court system?
If you are arrested in Magnolia, Mississippi, you will be transported to the Pike County Detention Center for booking and processing. During booking, officers record personal information, take fingerprints, and photograph the arrestee. After booking, you may be held pending arraignment, or released on bail. The Pike County Inmate Search portal allows online lookup of current inmates. Contact the Pike County Clerk of Courts for case information.
The Magnolia area is served by public school districts in Pike County, Mississippi. School performance data, enrollment statistics, and district boundaries are available through the Mississippi Department of Education website. School report cards, test scores, and demographic data are published annually for all public schools.
Crime statistics for Magnolia, Mississippi are reported annually to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting program. Local crime data including incident reports, arrest statistics, and calls for service are typically published by the Magnolia Police Department on their official website. The Mississippi Attorney General also publishes annual crime statistics by jurisdiction.
The Magnolia Public Library provides residents with access to public records research tools. Library cardholders can access online genealogy databases, historical newspaper archives, and Mississippi government document repositories. Reference librarians can assist with records requests, ancestry searches, and government document navigation.
The Magnolia Public Library main branch is located in Magnolia, Mississippi. Check the Magnolia city website or library system portal for branch addresses, hours of operation, and available services.
Fingerprinting services in Magnolia, Mississippi are available through the Magnolia Police Department and authorized IdentoGO or Fieldprint enrollment centers. Fingerprinting is required for employment background checks, professional licensing (nursing, teaching, real estate), concealed carry permits, and adoption applications. Contact the Pike County Sheriff's Office or local law enforcement for walk-in fingerprinting options.
To obtain vital records in Magnolia, Mississippi, contact the Mississippi Vital Statistics Unit. Birth and death certificates can be ordered online, by mail, or in person. Marriage licenses are issued by the Pike County Clerk's office. Certified copies require valid government-issued photo ID and a processing fee. Online ordering is available through VitalCheck or the state health department portal.
Police reports from Magnolia, Mississippi can be obtained from the Magnolia Police Department or the Pike County Sheriff's Office. Submit a request in person, by mail, or online with the incident report number, date, and your identification. Under the Mississippi Public Records Act, most incident reports are public records. Processing typically takes 5-10 business days. Traffic accident reports may also be available through the Mississippi DMV.
A background check in Magnolia, Pike County, Mississippi typically includes a review of criminal history records, arrest records, court judgments, and sex offender registry status. Employers, landlords, and licensing boards frequently request background checks. You can request a Mississippi criminal history report through the Mississippi Department of Public Safety. Federal background checks are available through the FBI Identity History Summary program.