About Nantucket County

Population 14,255 residents

Nantucket County, Massachusetts is a unique island county located approximately 30 miles south of Cape Cod in the Atlantic Ocean. It is both a county and coterminous with the Town of Nantucket, making it one of only two remaining consolidated city-county governments in Massachusetts. Nantucket County Seat and only county is the local community, with a year-round population of approximately 14,255 residents as of recent estimates, though this number swells significantly during summer months with seasonal residents and tourists.

16 Broad Street, Nantucket County, MA 02554

Nantucket County includes roughly 48 square miles of land area plus extensive surrounding waters. Nantucket area is renowned for its historic whaling industry heritage, pristine beaches, iconic lighthouses including Brant Point Light and Sankaty Head Light, and its remarkably preserved 19th-century downtown with cobblestone streets and cedar-shingled buildings. The entire island was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966.

County government offices are consolidated under the Town of Nantucket area structure. The Nantucket area Town & County Building at 16 Broad Street is the central location for many governmental functions. The Registry of Deeds, which serves Nantucket County's recording functions, is located at 16 Broad Street, Nantucket County, MA 02554.

The Town Clerk's office, handling vital records and business filings, operates from the same building. The Board of Assessors, responsible for property tax assessments, maintains offices there as well. Nantucket area's isolation, distinctive architecture, and carefully preserved character make it one of the most unique counties in the United States.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Sheriff & Law Enforcement

Nantucket County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order across the island. The office handles the patrol of unincorporated areas, oversees Nantucket County jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The sheriff's office also engages in community outreach programs and works closely with local law enforcement agencies to ensure public safety. Notable programs include initiatives focused on drug prevention and youth engagement.

Police Departments

Law enforcement in Nantucket County is primarily managed by Nantucket County Sheriff's Office and the Nantucket Police Department. The sheriff's office handles county-wide responsibilities, while the Nantucket Police Department focuses on local law enforcement within the town of Nantucket. Both agencies collaborate on major crimes and public safety initiatives, making sure of full coverage and response capabilities across the island.

Law Enforcement & Arrests

Law enforcement in Nantucket County is provided primarily by the Nantucket Police Department, which serves the entire island, and Nantucket County Sheriff's Office. The Nantucket area Police Department is located at 4 Fairgrounds Road, Nantucket County, MA 02554, phone, and provides full law enforcement services including patrol, investigations, and emergency response. The department's website (Nantucket area-ma.gov/296/Police-Department) provides community resources and safety information.

  • To request arrest records, citizens may submit a written request to the Nantucket area Police Department's Records Division, specifying the individual's name and date of birth if known.
  • There may be fees associated with copying and processing records.
  • Requests for booking photos must typically be made through formal public records requests.
  • The island's unique geography means all law enforcement operates within a single, compact jurisdiction, allowing for coordinated response and unified record-keeping systems.
4 Fairgrounds Road, Nantucket County, MA 02554

Nantucket County Sheriff's Office, phone, operates Nantucket County Jail and House of Correction, providing detention services for pre-trial detainees and sentenced inmates. Inmate information can be obtained by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly during business hours. Massachusetts does not provide a statewide online inmate lookup system, so inquiries must be made by phone or in person to the jail facility.

Arrest records in Nantucket County are considered public records under the Massachusetts Public Records Law, 66, § 10. Booking photos and mugshots are generally maintained by the arresting agency and the Sheriff's Office. Massachusetts law does not require these photos to be posted online, and Nantucket County does not maintain a public online mugshot database.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Nantucket County cover felony, misdemeanor, traffic violations, and sex offender registry information. Nantucket County Sheriff's Office and the Nantucket Police Department maintain these records. Residents can conduct background checks through the Massachusetts Bureau of Investigation, which provides full criminal history information. The bureau's services are crucial for employers, landlords, and individuals seeking detailed background information.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Nantucket County are maintained by Nantucket County Sheriff's Office. These records include details of the arrest, charges filed, and personal information of the individual arrested. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the sheriff's office directly. Under the Massachusetts Public Records Law, these records are generally accessible to the public, although certain restrictions may apply to protect privacy or ongoing investigations.

Jail & Inmate Records

Nantucket County Jail is the primary detention facility on the island, managed by Nantucket County Sheriff's Office. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and documenting the personal information of the detainee. Inmate lookup services are available through the sheriff's office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information about current inmates. Visitation rules are strictly enforced, and visitors must schedule appointments in advance.

  • Bail and bond processes follow Massachusetts state guidelines, allowing detainees to be released pending trial under certain conditions.

Mugshots & Booking Photos

Mugshots in Nantucket County are taken and retained by Nantucket County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the sheriff's office or potentially through third-party websites. Massachusetts does not have specific laws for mugshot removal, but individuals can petition for removal under certain circumstances, such as expungement of the associated criminal record.

Courts & Case Records

Nantucket County is served by the Nantucket District Court, part of the Massachusetts Trial Court system. Nantucket County District Court is located at 16 Broad Street, the local community, MA 02554, phone. This court handles criminal misdemeanor cases, certain felony arraignments, civil matters up to $25,000, small claims, summary process (evictions), mental health commitments, abuse prevention orders, and other matters. More serious felony cases are tried in Barnstable Superior Court on Cape Cod, as Nantucket County does not have its own Superior Court facility.

  • The Massachusetts Trial Court offers online case lookup through MassCourts (masscourts.org), which provides access to civil, criminal, and other case information.
  • While basic case information is available free online, certified copies of court documents require payment of fees and must be requested from the clerk's office.
  • The fee schedule includes $2.50 per page for most documents, with certified copies requiring an additional certification fee.
  • The Nantucket area District Court Clerk-Magistrate's office, reachable, can provide guidance on accessing specific records, fee schedules, and proper procedures for obtaining certified documents.
  • Documents can be requested in person at the courthouse or by mail with appropriate payment and identification.
16 Broad Street, the local community, MA 02554

Property & Public Records

Property and land records for Nantucket County are maintained by the Nantucket Registry of Deeds, located at 16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554, phone. The Registry is part of the Southern Essex District Registry system and maintains full records of all real property transactions on the island dating back to the colonial period. Available records include warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, mortgages, mortgage discharges, liens (tax, mechanic's, judgment), easements, restrictions, and recorded subdivision plans.

  • While searching and viewing are free, there are fees for printing documents ($1.00 per page) and obtaining certified copies ($3.00 for the first page, $1.00 for each additional page).
  • The town also maintains a GIS mapping system accessible through the website that provides visual parcel identification and property information.
  • Certified copies of assessment records can be requested from the Assessors' office with appropriate fees.
16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554

The Registry provides online access to land records through the statewide Massachusetts Land Records system (masslandrecords.com), where users can search and view recorded documents by name, address, or book and page number. Property tax records and assessments are maintained by the local community Board of Assessors, also located at 16 Broad Street, phone. The Assessors provide property tax information, ownership data, assessment values, and exemption information.

Nantucket County offers a free online property assessment database through its town website (Nantucket County-ma.gov/170/Assessors) where residents can search by owner name, address, or map-parcel number to view current assessments, tax bills, sales history, and property characteristics.

Vital Records

Vital records for Nantucket County are maintained by the Nantucket Town Clerk's office, located at 16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554, phone. Birth certificates can be obtained for births occurring in the local community by submitting a written request with valid photo identification and payment of $15 for the first copy and $6 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time. Eligible requestors include the person named on the record (if 18 or older), parents, legal guardians, and legal representatives.

  • Processing time is typically same-day for in-person requests and 1-2 weeks for mail requests.
  • Death certificates follow the same fee structure and eligibility requirements, with authorized persons including family members, legal representatives, and those with direct and tangible interest.
  • Marriage licenses must be obtained from the Town Clerk's office in person by both parties at least three days before the intended marriage date; the fee is $30 and the license is valid for 60 days.
  • Marriage certificates (copies of recorded marriages) cost $15.
  • Divorce records are not maintained at the local level; certified copies must be requested from the Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records and Statistics or the Probate Court that issued the divorce decree.
16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554

Business & Licensing

Business and licensing records in Nantucket County are maintained by multiple agencies depending on the type of business activity. The Nantucket Town Clerk's office at 16 Broad Street, phone, handles business certificate filings (Doing Business As/DBA names) for sole proprietors and partnerships operating under assumed names, as required by 110, § 5. These filings are public records and can be searched at the Town Clerk's office in person.

  • The Secretary of State maintains a full online business entity search at corp.sec.state.ma.us where anyyou can search for Massachusetts businesses by name, identification number, or registered agent.
  • This database includes formation documents, annual reports, and registered agent information.
  • Nantucket County Chamber of Commerce, located at Zero Main Street, phone, website nantucketchamber.org, provides resources for businesses and maintains a directory of island businesses.

For formal business entity formation and registration (corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships), filings are made with the Massachusetts Secretary of State, Corporations Division. Professional licenses (medical, legal, construction, real estate) are issued by various state licensing boards under the Massachusetts Division of Professional Licensure, and can be searched at mass.gov/orgs/division-of-professional-licensure. Local business licenses and permits, including common victualer licenses (restaurants), entertainment licenses, and alcohol licenses, are issued by the local community Select Board and Licensing Authority; applications and information are available through the Town Administration office for Building permits, zoning variances, and construction-related permits are handled by the local community Building Department at 2 Fairgrounds Road, phone.

Elections & Voter Records

Elections in Nantucket County are administered by the Nantucket Town Clerk's office, which is the local election authority, located at 16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554, phone. Voter registration can be completed in person at the Town Clerk's office, by mail using the Massachusetts mail-in voter registration form, or online through the Massachusetts Online Voter Registration system at RegisterToVoteMA.com. The registration deadline is 20 days before any election. Massachusetts residents who are U.S.

  • Citizens, at least 18 years old by election day, and not currently incarcerated for a felony conviction are eligible to register.
  • In the November 2024 general election, Nantucket County demonstrated strong voter engagement with approximately 79% turnout among registered voters, reflecting the island's highly engaged electorate.
  • Absentee/mail-in ballots for Nantucket area voters can be requested through the Town Clerk's office by submitting an application online at sec.state.ma.us, by mail, in person, or by email.
16 Broad Street, Nantucket area, MA 02554

To find your polling place in Nantucket County, voters can use the Secretary of State's online lookup tool at sec.state.ma.us/WhereDoIVoteMA or contact the Town Clerk's office. Nantucket area typically operates a single polling location at Nantucket County High School, 10 Surfside Road, though early voting locations may vary. Public election records include the official voter registry (names and addresses of registered voters, available for inspection during business hours), campaign finance reports filed by candidates and political committees (available through the Massachusetts Office of Campaign and Political Finance at ocpf.us), candidate nomination papers and filings (maintained by the Town Clerk), and certified election results by precinct.

The next major election is scheduled for November 3, 2026, featuring U.S. House and Senate midterm races along with Massachusetts state constitutional offices including Governor, and state legislative seats. Applications must be received by noon the day before the election, though earlier submission is recommended.

Massachusetts election law (54) provides for transparent elections with extensive public access to voter lists, precinct results, and campaign finance data, making sure of citizens can verify election integrity and track political contributions and expenditures.

Economy & Demographics

Nantucket County has one of the most unique economies in Massachusetts, heavily dominated by tourism, hospitality, and seasonal service industries. The island's economy is characterized by extreme seasonality, with the summer months generating the vast majority of annual economic activity. Major employers include resort properties such as The Nantucket Hotel & Resort, White Elephant Hotel, and numerous boutique inns and hotels. Nantucket County Seat area Cottage Hospital is the largest year-round employer, providing healthcare services to People.

  • The median household income in Nantucket County is approximately $94,000, though this figure masks significant economic disparity between service workers and property owners.
  • Nantucket County also has one of the highest costs of living in the nation, with housing costs far exceeding state and national averages.

Tourism is the overwhelming economic driver, with an estimated 300,000+ visitors annually supporting restaurants, retail shops, art galleries, vacation rentals, charter fishing operations, and recreational activities. The construction industry is strong, driven by high-end residential development and renovation projects. Commercial fishing and shellfishing maintain historical importance, though much reduced from the whaling era.

The island has minimal manufacturing or industrial activity. Retail trade, particularly high-end boutiques and specialty shops concentrated in the downtown historic district, contributes significantly to the economy. Professional services, real estate, and property management represent growing sectors.

Unemployment is typically very low during summer months (under 3%) but rises significantly in winter (8-12%) due to seasonal business closures. Recent economic development initiatives have focused on year-round economic diversification, workforce housing creation, and supporting sustainable tourism that preserves the island's unique character and environment.

Transparency Score

Court Records: Yes: Online (MassCourts) | Property: Yes: Free Online Search | Arrest/Jail: Limited: Phone/In-Person Required | Vital Records: Limited: In-Person/Mail Only | Business: Yes: Online (State Portal) | Elections: Yes: Online Registration & Info | Overall Score: 7/10, Nantucket County provides good digital access to property and court records through state systems, though vital records and jail information require direct contact with offices.

Official Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Nantucket County, Massachusetts?
To search for someone recently arrested in Nantucket County, you can contact the Nantucket County Jail. The facility provides an inmate lookup service where you can inquire about recent arrests. You may also visit the the area Sheriff's Office for assistance. They can provide information on the booking status and charges of individuals held at the jail.
Mugshots or booking photos in Nantucket County can be obtained from the Nantucket County Sheriff's Office. They maintain records of individuals processed through the county jail. For online access, you may check if the Sheriff's Office provides an online portal for public records, or contact them directly for guidance on obtaining these photos.
To obtain a criminal background check in Nantucket County, you need to contact the Massachusetts Department of Criminal Justice Information Services (DCJIS). They handle background checks for the state. Locally, you can also inquire at the Nantucket Police Department for guidance on submitting a request through the DCJIS system.
You can look up sex offenders in Nantucket County by accessing the Massachusetts Sex Offender Registry Board. The registry provides a searchable database of registered sex offenders in the state. You can search by name, address, or zip code to find information specific to Nantucket County.
You can register to vote in Nantucket County through the Nantucket Town Clerk's office at 16 Broad Street, by using the online Massachusetts voter registration system at RegisterToVoteMA.com, or by submitting a mail-in registration form. You must register at least 20 days before any election to be eligible to vote in that election. Massachusetts residents who are U.S. Citizens and at least 18 years old by election day are eligible. You can also request absentee ballots through the Town Clerk's office if you will be unable to vote in person on election day.
Property records in Nantucket County can be accessed through the Nantucket Registry of Deeds at 16 Broad Street or online via the Massachusetts Land Records system at masslandrecords.com, where you can search and view deeds, mortgages, liens, and other recorded documents free of charge. Property tax assessments and ownership information are available through the the county seat area Board of Assessors' online database at this area-ma.gov/170/Assessors, where you can search by owner name, address, or map-parcel number. Both systems provide free searching and viewing, though fees apply for printed or certified copies of documents.
Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Nantucket can be obtained from the Nantucket Town Clerk's office at 16 Broad Street, phone (508) 228-7213. The fee is $15 for the first certified copy and $6 for each additional copy of the same record ordered simultaneously. In-person requests are typically processed same-day, while mail requests take 1-2 weeks. For records from other Massachusetts cities or towns, or for faster service, you can order through the Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records at (617) 740-2600 or online through VitalChek.com for an additional fee.
Business certificate filings (DBA/assumed names) in Nantucket County are maintained by the Nantucket Town Clerk's office at 16 Broad Street and can be searched in person or by calling (508) 228-7213. For formal business entities like corporations and LLCs, use the Massachusetts Secretary of State's free online business search at corp.sec.state.ma.us to find registration information, annual reports, and registered agents. Local business licenses such as food service, entertainment, and alcohol licenses are issued by the Nantucket Select Board and Licensing Authority; inquiries can be made through Town Administration at (508) 228-7255.

Cities & Towns in Nantucket County

Explore public records for 2 cities and communities in Nantucket County, Massachusetts.

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