Guide
Nevada Genealogy Search at a Glance
Nevada family history begins with the 1859 Comstock Lode and the mining towns of Virginia City, Austin, Eureka and Tonopah, whose newspapers, digitized free, are often the best record of a transient mining population. County deed, mining and marriage books go back to the territory's founding in 1861, statewide vital registration began in 1911, and the Nevada State Archives in Carson City holds the state's records and county records on microfilm.
Nevada took a territorial census in 1861 and 1862 and a state census in 1875, and the federal censuses from 1860, when Nevada was still Utah Territory, cover the rest.
Official sources on this page were checked on September 25, 2026.
Guide
Nevada Genealogy
Guide
Vital records for Nevada family history
Nevada began statewide birth and death registration in 1911, with some counties keeping records from 1887, and the Nevada Office of Vital Records in Carson City holds the certificates. Nevada restricts birth and death certificates to family and those with a legal interest, but the state posts a free online Nevada birth and death index covering older years and the State Archives holds public copies. Marriage records are held by each county recorder from the county's founding, with the Clark County recorder's Las Vegas marriage index from 1909 the most searched, and divorce records sit with the district court clerk, including the Reno divorce files of the 1930s to 1960s.
Guide
Nevada archives, census and military records
The State Archives holds the 1861 and 1862 territorial censuses, the 1875 state census, the Nevada State Prison registers from 1863, Nevada's Spanish-American War and World War I service records, county records on microfilm and the records of the state's mining and land offices. Federal land patents for Nevada are at the General Land Office site, and the National Archives at Riverside holds Nevada's federal court and Bureau of Indian Affairs records. The University of Nevada, Reno's Special Collections hold Comstock era manuscripts, and UNLV's Special Collections hold Las Vegas and southern Nevada records.
- Chronicling America, Nevada titlesFree digitized Nevada mining town newspapers, checked September 25, 2026
- Bureau of Land Management General Land Office recordsFederal land patents for Nevada, checked September 25, 2026
- National Archives at RiversideFederal court and Indian agency records for Nevada, checked September 25, 2026
- FamilySearch Nevada research guideFree indexed Nevada records and images, checked September 25, 2026
Guide
County courthouse records in Nevada
Nevada county recorders hold deeds, mortgages, mining claims and marriage records from each county's founding, and district court clerks hold probate, divorce, civil and naturalization files. Clark County's recorder and clerk post extensive online indexes, including the marriage records that made Las Vegas famous, and Washoe County's do the same for Reno. The State Archives has microfilmed the older books of the 17 counties and of the defunct counties of Ormsby, Roop and Bullfrog, whose records passed to their successors.
Guide
Federal & National Authoritative Sources
These federal and national sources complement Nevada's state-level records. They are the authoritative sources you should cross-check when Nevada state records are incomplete or out-of-state activity matters.
NARA, National Archives The federal government's primary archive. Holds the U.S. census (1790, 1950), ship passenger lists, naturalization records, military service files, and land entry files.
FamilySearch Free online genealogy platform operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Digitized microfilm copies of many county and state records worldwide.
Library of Congress, Local History & Genealogy The LoC's research guides, city directories, newspapers, and Civil War records, most accessible free online through loc.gov.
Straight answers
Nevada Genealogy Search, questions
When did Nevada start keeping birth and death records?
Statewide registration began in 1911, with some counties keeping records from 1887. Marriage records go back to each county's founding in the 1860s.
Did Nevada take state censuses?
Yes, a territorial census in 1861 and 1862 and a state census in 1875, held by the Nevada State Archives. The 1860 federal census covers the area as Utah Territory.
Where are Las Vegas marriage records?
With the Clark County Recorder, which holds marriage records from 1909 and posts an online index, and the Clark County Clerk, which issued the licenses.