About Fairfield County
Fairfield County is located in the southwestern corner of Connecticut, bordering New York State to the west and Long Island Sound to the south. With a population of approximately 957,000 residents as of recent census estimates, it is the most populous county in Connecticut and one of the wealthiest counties in the United States. Fairfield County includes 626 square miles and includes 23 municipalities, ranging from the industrial city of Bridgeport (Connecticut's largest city and Fairfield County seat) to affluent suburban towns like Greenwich, Westport, Darien, and New Canaan. Unlike many states, Connecticut abolished county government in 1960, meaning Fairfield County has no traditional county seat government, county recorder, or county clerk offices. Instead, each municipality operates independently with its own town clerk, assessor, and administrative offices. Major landmarks include the Stepping Stones Museum for Children in Norwalk, the Maritime Aquarium, Beardsley Zoo in Bridgeport, and numerous beaches along the Gold Coast. Fairfield County has a rich history dating from colonial settlement through its role as a bedroom community for New York City commuters. What makes Fairfield County unique is its dual character: it combines corporate headquarters (including major Fortune 500 companies), hedge funds, and banking operations with traditional New England town governance, historic districts, and waterfront communities. Records that would typically be maintained at a county level in other states are handled by individual town clerks in each of Fairfield County's 23 municipalities, as well as by state agencies in Hartford.
Court Records & Case Information
Fairfield County Connecticut Court is located at 1061 Main Street, Bridgeport, CT 06604. It is a Superior Court that serves the towns of Bridgeport, Easton, Fairfield, Monroe, Stratford, and Trumbull. It is open Monday through Friday from 8:30am to 4:30pm. It handles civil, criminal, family, juvenile, and probate cases.
Fairfield County Connecticut court jurisdiction is the judicial branch of the government of Fairfield County, Connecticut. The court has jurisdiction over all civil and criminal cases arising in the county.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Law Enforcement & Arrests
- To request arrest records, citizens must submit a written FOIA request to the specific municipal police department that made the arrest.
- Mugshots and booking photos are generally considered public records but policies vary by county; some departments include them in arrest logs while others require specific FOIA requests.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Jail & Inmate Records
- The bond process in Connecticut allows for the posting of bail to secure an inmate's release, which can be arranged through a bail bondsman or directly with the facility.
Courts & Case Records
- Copies of documents can be requested from the clerk's office at each courthouse; fees are $0.50 per page for standard copies and $20.00 for certified copies.
Property & Public Records
Vital Records
Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.
- Individuals may request birth and death certificates from the town clerk where the event occurred or from the state vital records office.
- The fee for a certified birth or death certificate is $30 for the first copy and $20 for each additional copy requested at the same time when ordered from the state; town clerk fees may vary slightly.
- Processing time is typically 6-8 weeks for mail requests to the state office, or same-day service if applying in person at a town clerk's office (depending on workload).
- Marriage licenses must be obtained from any town clerk in Connecticut; the license is valid statewide and costs $50.
- Online ordering of birth and death certificates is available through VitalChek at https://www.vitalchek.com, with additional service fees.
Business & Licensing
Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.
- This database includes entity status, registration date, principal office address, registered agent information, and annual report filing status.
- Fictitious name registrations (DBAs or trade names) are filed with the Secretary of State and searchable through the same system; the filing fee is $60.