Iowa, county records

Polk County, Iowa Public Records

Find the right office in Polk County. Court cases, deeds and parcels, sheriff and jail records, vital records and county filings, each linked to the office that keeps them.

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Most requested Polk County records

Every card below goes to the government office responsible for that record. Use the category buttons to narrow the list.

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Showing 5 official sources

Official

County court

Iowa Federal Cases

Iowa has two federal trial courts, the Northern District at Cedar Rapids and Sioux City and the Southern District at Des Moines; their case files are searched through PACER.

uscourts.gov
Open official site Iowa Federal Cases
Official

Vital records

Iowa Death and Vital Records

Iowa HHS Vital Records issues certified birth, death and marriage records filed since July 1, 1880, by mail, in person or through VitalChek, for a fee per copy.

hhs.iowa.gov
Open official site Iowa Death and Vital Records

Local record guide

About public records in Polk County

County profile

Polk County at a glance

State
Iowa
County seat
Des Moines
Population
492,401
Area
592 sq mi
Founded
1846
Cities and towns
14

Polk County offices and records

Sheriff & Law Enforcement. Polk County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order in the unincorporated areas of Polk County.

Police Departments. Polk County is served by multiple law enforcement agencies, including Polk County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments.

Law Enforcement & Arrests. Polk County Sheriff's Office, located at 1985 NE 51st Place, Des Moines, IA 50313, provides law enforcement services to unincorporated areas of Polk County and operates Polk County Jail.

Arrest Records. Arrest records in Polk County are maintained by Polk County Sheriff's Office. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly or through their official website.

Mugshots & Booking Photos. Mugshots in Polk County are taken and retained by Polk County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website or by submitting a request to the office.

Abandoned mine records

Old mine workings in Polk County

Where the workings are, and the office that holds the mine maps.

From the old mine records

What is on record in Polk County

Old mine sites
25
Still producing
10
Main minerals
construction sand and gravel; Clay; Zinc
Holes drawn on the old survey maps
70
Shafts and tunnels
0
What they are
gravel pit, open pit mine or quarry, gravel/borrow pit - undifferentiated, open pit mine
Maps surveyed
1956 to 1976

Is an old working under a property here?

The mine records hold 35 named mine sites inside the county, 25 of them worked out or abandoned; the old survey maps add 70 holes drawn inside the county, 0 of them shafts or tunnels. The minerals the records name are construction sand and gravel; Clay; Zinc.

A point in either file is a location, not a property line: the sheet shows the opening on the surface, not the rooms under it. The record that shows what runs under a parcel is the mine map. The OSMRE National Mine Map Repository holds scanned underground mine maps and answers requests for a named mine or an area. Coal was mined in Iowa from the 1840s to 1994.

Des Moines West Des Moines Ankeny Urbandale Johnston Altoona Grimes Bondurant Pleasant Hill Clive N 10 miles
Polk County: the boundary from the Census Bureau, and one dot for each old mine or hole on record inside it. The purple dots come off the old survey maps and the darkest of those are shafts and tunnels; the red, green and orange ones are mine records. The small open circles with a name are the towns and the pale shapes around the edge are the neighbouring counties, both from the Census Bureau. Hover a dot for its name.
Iowa mine map and abandoned mine records
Named workings recorded in Polk County (30 shown, 70 unnamed on the map)

Disclaimer: The mine information here is for general information only. Old mine records can be incomplete, outdated or wrong, and finding nothing here does not mean there is nothing there. Check with the mine map office named here before you rely on it, and have a qualified engineer look at any ground you are worried about. PublicRecordCenter.com assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of this information.

Know before you ask

Polk County records: the figures and the rules

Each figure below was read on the official source linked beside it, October to November 2026. A fee or rule the source does not state is left out rather than guessed, and offices can change their schedules, so confirm on the source before you pay or travel.

What copies cost

Birth certificate
$20 search including certified copy if found, effective July 1, 2026.source
Death certificate
$20 search including certified copy if found.source
Marriage certificate
$20 certified-record search; not the marriage-license application fee.source
Each additional certificate copy
$20 same vital record.source
State criminal history check, name based
$15.source

Deadlines and the law

The law behind it
Iowa Open Records Law, Iowa Code sections 22.2, 22.8(4)source

Who holds what

Deeds and recording
Polk County Recordersource
Statewide court case search
Iowa Courts OnlinePublic state-court dockets; civil, criminal and other nonconfidential case categories.

Polk County Iowa searches, older instruments and current vital fees

Use the Recorder link during the search-system transition

Polk Recorder search instructions describe a newer account-based application alongside the current search, with county records remaining free on the website. They identify real-estate index access from 1992 forward and exclude vital and military information from the public online service. Use the office landing page to reach the active application when an older saved login or search URL fails.

A search result should be retained with its instrument reference, recording date and parties. If the needed transaction predates the online boundary, contact Imaging/Microfilm instead of interpreting the absent result as proof that no instrument was filed.

Apply the July 2026 vital-record price

The county vital-record notice sets the certified birth, death and marriage search fee at $20 from July 1, 2026, including a copy if found. An additional copy of the same record is also $20. A failed search does not produce a refund. The office requires a written application, proof of entitlement and identification; mail applicants must sign before a notary. Same-day vital service ends at 3:30 p.m. even though other Recorder functions continue later.

Recognize when a county-held series has an exception

Iowa HHS county-record guidance lists physical-custody exclusions including adoptions, delayed registrations, sealed records and county vital records for 1921 to 1941. It also distinguishes county holdings from state access procedures. Before ordering a historical certificate, identify both the event date and the record category. A county custody limitation is not the same as a statewide declaration that the event was never registered.

Request a pre-online land instrument through imaging staff

The Recorder FAQ accepts real-estate copy requests by email with contact details and says an invoice accompanies the response. Its wording lists $2 for the first page and $1 for each additional copy; ask the office to price a multi-page request rather than silently converting that last phrase into a different unit. The office also directs divorce records to the Clerk of Court. A Recorder marriage certificate will not replace the divorce decree from a court case.

Distinguish the recording cutoff from public-counter hours

The department descriptions say documents filed after 4:30 p.m. go to the next business day. Passport service uses appointments and a different schedule from recordings or certificates. The recording-fee notes also identify parcel and multiple-transaction additions, so a single headline filing price may not be the full amount for a compound instrument. Supply the instrument type and parcel count when seeking an estimate.

Use the department that can retrieve the record

The Recorder contact directory locates the office at 111 Court Avenue, Suite 250, Des Moines, IA 50309. Vital Records uses 515-286-3781; Imaging/Microfilm uses 515-286-3175. Those service lines address different collections. The Iowa records hub provides the court and statewide repository routes for inquiries outside the Recorder archive.

Where to go

Polk County offices that hold the records

Each office below was read on its own site. A field the office does not publish is left out rather than filled in from a directory.

County Recorder

Land, vital and military record services through separate departments.

Address
111 Court Avenue, Suite 250, Des Moines, IA 50309
Phone
515-286-3160; Vital Records 515-286-3781; Imaging 515-286-3175
Hours
Public counter Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; same-day vital service ends 3:30 p.m.

Office page: polkcountyiowa.gov

Straight answers

Polk County public-records FAQs

Open only the answer you need.

Where can I find mugshots or booking photos in Polk County, Iowa?

Booking photos are kept by the agency that made the arrest, such as the Polk County Sheriff or a city police department in Polk County. Ask that agency for its record.

How do I get a criminal background check in Polk County, Iowa?

The Iowa criminal history record comes from the Iowa Department of Public Safety, Division of Criminal Investigation. Name based request by mail, fax, email or in person with first name, last name and exact date of birth; the online request site is down for an upgrade and phone requests are not taken. Fee: $15 per last name.

How can I look up sex offenders in Polk County, Iowa?

Search the Iowa Sex Offender Registry, or every state at once on the National Sex Offender Public Website run by the U.S. Department of Justice.

How do I register to vote in Polk County, Iowa?

Register with the county auditor or through the Iowa Secretary of State. You can also register online with the state online registration. Pre registration closes 15 days before the election; you may also register and vote on election day at the polling place for your address with proof of identity and residence.

How do I look up property records in Polk County, Iowa?

Deeds and other recorded land documents in Polk County are kept by the Polk County recorder. Property values are set by the local assessor, and tax bills come from the county treasurer. Source: official state page.

How do I get a birth or death certificate in Polk County, Iowa?

Certified birth and death certificates for Iowa come from the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services, Bureau of Health Statistics. County Recorders can issue certified copies of all Iowa births from 1986 to the present and of deaths and marriages from 1954 to the present; earlier records come from the county where the event occurred. By mail or in person at Iowa Department of Health and Human Services, Bureau of Health Statistics, Lucas State Office Building, 1st Floor, 321 E. 12th Street, Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0075, at a County Recorder, or online through VitalChek, the only authorized third party vendor. Fee: $20.00 for each certified copy.

How do I find business license records in Polk County, Iowa?

Business entity filings are searched with the Iowa Secretary of State. Iowa does not have a general business license; licensing depends on the nature of the business or occupation.

Did Polk County Iowa vital-copy prices change in 2026?

Yes. The county notice puts the $20 certified-copy search fee into effect July 1, 2026.

Does Polk refund the vital search fee when no record is found?

The office retains the search fee and issues a notification when it cannot locate the record.

Can I retrieve Polk military and vital files in the public land search?

No. The Recorder excludes those categories from its online public records search.

What should I do with a Polk land document from before 1992?

Contact Imaging/Microfilm for a copy rather than relying only on the online index.

What time does Polk same-day certificate service stop?

The Vital Records Department ends same-day service at 3:30 p.m.

Does Polk Recorder provide divorce decrees?

No. Its FAQ directs divorce-record requests to the Clerk of Court.

Does a new Polk search login mean the county records have become paid?

The office describes the account transition while expressly keeping county records free on the website.

Will a Polk recording submitted after the cutoff receive that business day?

The department says documents arriving after 4:30 p.m. go on the next business day.

Same county

Cities, towns and neighboring counties

Use the city page when a record was created by a municipal police department or city office; use the county page for courts, deeds, vital records and jail custody.