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Ross County, Ohio Public Records

Find the right office in Ross County. Court cases, deeds and parcels, sheriff and jail records, vital records and county filings, each linked to the office that keeps them.

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Most requested Ross County records

Every card below goes to the government office responsible for that record. Use the category buttons to narrow the list.

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Official

Vital records

Ohio Death Records

The Ohio Department of Health Bureau of Vital Statistics issues certified Ohio death records for a fee, ordered online, by mail or in person; local health districts also issue copies.

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Police & jail

Ohio Death Row

Information about Ohio death row inmates from the Ohio Dept. of Rehabilitation and Corrections.

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Open official site Ohio Death Row
Official

Vital records

Ohio Marriage Search

Ohio marriage and divorce records are held by the probate court or clerk of courts in the county that issued the license; the state Bureau of Vital Statistics keeps only the index.

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Local record guide

About public records in Ross County

County profile

Ross County at a glance

State
Ohio
County seat
Chillicothe
Population
77,093
Area
693 sq mi
Founded
1798
Cities and towns
10

Ross County offices and records

Sheriff & Law Enforcement. Ross County Sheriff's Office is responsible for maintaining law and order in Ross County, particularly in unincorporated areas.

Police Departments. Ross County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including Ross County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments in cities such as Chillicothe, Frankfort, and Bainbridge.

Law Enforcement & Arrests. Ross County Sheriff's Office, located at 28 North Paint Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601, is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of Ross County.

Criminal Records. Residents can request background checks through the Sheriff's Office or the Bureau, which may include information on arrests, convictions, and registered sex offenders.

Arrest Records. Arrest records in Ross County are maintained by Ross County Sheriff's Office and local police departments.

Mugshots & Booking Photos. Mugshots in Ross County are taken and retained by Ross County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These booking photos are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website or by request.

The jail provides an inmate lookup process through their official website, where you can search by the individual's name. You can call the jail directly at (740) 773-1187 for assistance with locating an inmate. Birth and death certificates are primarily handled by the Ohio Department of Health, Office of Vital Statistics, 225 Neilston Street, Columbus, OH 43215, for records from December 20, 1908 forward. However, certified copies of birth and death certificates can also be obtained through Ross County Health District at 150 E Second Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601 (phone: 740-779-9630). 45 East Main Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601 • Phone: 740-702-3069 Property tax information is maintained separately by Ross County Auditor at 2 N Paint Street, Suite G, Chillicothe, OH 45601 (phone: 740-702-3080). 35 South Paint Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601 • Phone: 740-774-5970 2 North Paint Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601 • Phone: 740-775-8750

Abandoned mine records

Old mine workings in Ross County

Where the workings are, and the office that holds the mine maps.

From the old mine records

What is on record in Ross County

Old mine sites
8
Past producers, now closed
8
Producing when recorded
3
Processing plants, not workings
1
Main minerals
construction sand and gravel; Limestone, General; Stone, Crushed/Broken; crushed stone
Holes drawn on the old survey maps
43
Shafts and tunnels
0
What they are
gravel pit, sand and gravel pit, gravel/borrow pit - undifferentiated, open pit mine or quarry
Maps surveyed
1960 to 1985
Records behind them
60 records for 55 sites, the rest are the same working written down more than once

Is an old working under a property here?

The mine records hold 12 mine sites inside the county: 8 past producers, now closed, 3 sites producing when the record was made, 1 processing plant, which is not a working; the old survey maps add 43 holes drawn inside the county, 0 of them shafts or tunnels. The minerals the records name are construction sand and gravel; Limestone, General; Stone, Crushed/Broken; crushed stone.

A point in either file is a location, not a property line: the sheet shows the opening on the surface, not the rooms under it. The record that shows what runs under a parcel is the mine map. The OSMRE National Mine Map Repository holds scanned underground mine maps and answers requests for a named mine or an area. Coverage is automatic in the 26 mandatory counties (Athens, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Gallia, Guernsey, Harrison, Hocking, Holmes, Jackson, Jefferson, Lawrence, Mahoning, Meigs, Monroe, Morgan, Muskingum, Noble, Perry, Scioto, Stark, Trumbull, Tuscarawas, Vinton, Washington) and optional in 11 more.

Chillicothe Andersonville Massieville Bainbridge Bourneville Frankfort Richmond Dale Kingston Adelphi South Salem N 10 miles
Ross County: the boundary from the Census Bureau, and one dot for each old mine or hole on record inside it. The purple dots come off the old survey maps and the darkest of those are shafts and tunnels; the red, green and orange ones are mine records. The small open circles with a name are the towns and the pale shapes around the edge are the neighbouring counties, both from the Census Bureau. Hover a dot for its name.
Ohio mine map and abandoned mine records
Named workings recorded in Ross County (12 shown, 43 unnamed on the map)

Ohio abandoned mine maps ranks every county and town in the state by the workings recorded inside it, names the office that holds the mine maps, and says what to do if the ground moves.

Disclaimer: The mine information here is for general information only. Old mine records can be incomplete, outdated or wrong, and finding nothing here does not mean there is nothing there. Check with the mine map office named here before you rely on it, and have a qualified engineer look at any ground you are worried about. PublicRecordCenter.com assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of this information.

Labor Department file

Wage and hour cases in Ross County

The U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division closed 58 investigations in Ross County since fiscal 2005 and recorded $324,914 in back wages agreed for 564 workers. The county is the one the Census Bureau puts each employer's ZIP code in. Snapshot of April 22, 2026; a case here is a finding by the Division, not a court judgment.

Investigations closed
58
Back wages agreed
$324,914
Workers due back wages
564
Civil money penalties
$880
Employers on the record
45
EmployerCityCasesBack wagesWorkers
Kevin Patterson Industries, LLCChillicothe2$125,204214
Nina's Health Care Services, LLCChillicothe3$83,741130
B & K Telecommunications LLCChillicothe1$66,84023
City of ChillicotheChillicothe2$23,32524
Med Care Tranport, Inc.Chillicothe1$15,30049
Diya Kishan, LLCChillicothe1$9,79513
First Capital EnterprisesChillicothe1$9,37036
Fiberlink Tek, LLCChillicothe1$9,29410
Weld & Fabrication Shop, IncChillicothe1$7,5854
First Capitol, Inc.Chillicothe1$6,59833
NBS, IncChillicothe2$6,5474
Bainbridge Express LLCBainbridge1$5,9134
B & B Roofing, Inc.Chillicothe2$5,89020
A B Electrical & General Contracting, Inc.Chillicothe1$5,2534
Centurion Solutions Group LLCChillicothe1$2,9952
HD MartChillicothe1$2,7789
W.J. Dean, Inc.Chillicothe1$2,76626
Goodwill Industries of South Central OhioChillicothe1$2,63843
Chillicothe Motel, Ltd.Chillicothe1$9221
Sunrush Construction Company, Inc.Chillicothe1$6361
Christopher Inn & SuitesChillicothe1$5621
Gustavos International Cuisine, LLCChillicothe1$5004
J. Con Enterprises, LLCChillicothe1$3323
Jashu Hospitality, LLCChillicothe1$2956
Floral Hills Memory GardenChillicothe1$2541

The 25 employers with the most back wages agreed, of 45 on the Ross County record; 9 employers have a page of their own and open from the table, the rest show their whole record here. The 20 more with smaller records are on the Ohio wage theft records page, whose search answers for every employer in the state.

Ross court papers, name-indexed land records and archives

Separate the Ross legal, probate and recording offices

Several Ross record offices use North Paint Street, but they have distinct collections. The Clerk of Courts Legal Division handles Common Pleas and Court of Appeals records, while the Recorder maintains recorded land instruments. Probate and marriage records have their own Probate-Juvenile office. Identify the court or record type before choosing a suite or mailing payment. A certified divorce judgment and a certified marriage copy come from different custodians even though both may be needed for the same personal transaction. Clerk of Courts role.

The Legal Division is at 2 N Paint Street, Suite B, Chillicothe, OH 45601, telephone 740-702-3010, with weekday hours of 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Its Auto Title Department is a separate service at Western Avenue. Use the Legal Division when requesting a court judgment rather than the vehicle-title counter. The Clerk's home service links to the case search, court calendar, payment functions, and filing information; choose the tool that matches the intended task. Source: rosscountyohio.gov.

Treat the online court range as a starting point

The Clerk states that computerized court records extend back to November 1989. A search outside that range should be taken to the Legal Division with the party names, approximate year, and any paper case number. For a case appearing online, record the docket number and identify the actual order sought. A hearing date or a docket description can help locate the file, but it does not contain all the terms of a judgment. Source: rosscountyohio.gov.

The Clerk's access policy says records are reviewed before release so confidential information can be redacted, with public portions supplied. It publishes separate charges for ordinary and certified copies and distinguishes Legal Division records from motor-vehicle title records. When requesting a decree, state whether an ordinary research copy or certification is required and ask for the complete amount for that document. A price listed for a title record should not be applied to court-file copies. Clerk access and copy policy.

Search recorded land instruments by party name

The Ross Recorder says it uses a name index rather than tract indexing. Its suggested search format places the last name before the first name without punctuation; shortening the first name can broaden the result set. Retain the recording reference from each plausible match and compare the legal description before deciding that the instrument concerns the intended property. A parcel address alone may not locate the document in a collection organized by the parties' names. Recorder indexing guidance.

The Recorder describes most records from January 1, 1974 forward, with some earlier material, as available through its linked online system. It says online copies can be downloaded without charge. Historical coverage should be checked with staff when the expected instrument does not appear. The office is at 2 North Paint Street, Suite E; mail goes to P.O. Box 6162, Chillicothe, OH 45601. The published telephone is 740-702-3000. Online coverage and Recorder contact.

Apply the Ross recording schedule to the correct instrument

The fee chart linked from the Recorder FAQ carries a notice effective January 1, 2025 adding a $5 preservation fee to covered instruments. For an ordinary deed in that group, the stated $34 base for the first two pages becomes $39, with $8 for each later page. The charge covers a first-page group, not a separately priced first page. References, nonstandard format, and other document categories have additional or different charges in the chart. Currently linked Recorder fee chart.

The Recorder's document inventory includes easements, leases, plats, transfer affidavits, powers of attorney, recorded liens, and real-estate UCC filings, as well as deeds and mortgages. Choose the document series that answers the question. For example, a transfer affidavit, deed, and easement may describe different interests or events affecting the same property. Record the title and reference for each instrument rather than merging them into an undifferentiated list of property records. Recorded instrument categories.

Follow property questions into the other county collections

The Recorder explains that some tax liens, court judgment liens, delinquent property taxes, and assessments are held outside its office. Its property-owner guidance points researchers to the Clerk of Courts and Treasurer for those records. A search confined to the Recorder index cannot therefore establish every financial or court-related item involving a property. Use the underlying question to decide which additional office to consult, and keep the separate record references together. Recorder explanation of related collections.

The Auditor's current website provides a property search, parcel map, sales-report tools, and a route to Treasurer tax payments. The Auditor lists 2 N Paint Street, Suite G, Chillicothe, OH 45601-3187, telephone 740-702-3080, with hours Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Use the parcel and assessment record to identify the property and its tax-related attributes, then return to the Recorder or court clerk for the particular filed instrument. Auditor parcel tools and office details.

Use the marriage and archive desks by record age

The Probate Court's marriage instructions distinguish recently issued licenses from older ones. Copies of licenses issued within sixty days are directed to the front desk at 740-774-1177, extension 100; older licenses go to the Archivist at extension 113. A regular marriage copy is listed at $0.05 per page and a certified copy at $7. Those prices concern an existing record, separate from the fee and appointment needed for a new license. Marriage-copy contacts and fees.

The Archives research location is 21 West Main Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601, with mail directed to 2 N Paint Street, Suite A. Public hours are Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., closed from noon to 1 p.m. The Archives identifies estate and other historical probate collections and explicitly sends divorce-record inquiries to the Clerk of Courts. Before visiting, give the approximate date and record category so staff can identify the relevant collection. Archives location, hours and collection routing.

Order the health certificate from the current local office

Ross County Health District Vital Statistics lists certified birth and death records at $30 per copy. Its address is 150 E Second Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601, telephone 740-779-9630, with hours Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. The office accepts in-person and written requests and links to online ordering. A birth or death certificate belongs in this process; a recorded court reference to a death does not substitute for the vital certificate. Local Vital Statistics service.

The health office states that mailed requests are processed within one to two business days and says personal checks are not accepted. That processing interval should be kept separate from postal delivery. Its historical collection also includes older entries used by genealogists, so ask which type of record is available for an early event before choosing a certificate order. State the event place and date, requested quantity, and return information to help staff identify the correct service. Source: rosscountyhealth.org.

Request the incident narrative from the creating agency

The Ross Sheriff is at 28 North Paint Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601. The business office is 740-773-1186 and the jail telephone is 740-773-1187; administrative hours are Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Use the business or report contact for a Sheriff document and the jail contact for custody questions. A municipal police report should be directed to the municipal agency that handled the incident. Sheriff office and detention contacts.

The Sheriff incident and crash report request form asks for identifying details such as incident number, location, date, type, and an email destination. It says reports are sent as PDF attachments, juvenile names are redacted, and open investigations or pending cases may yield only a limited initial narrative. Describe the document needed instead of assuming that an initial incident report includes every investigative supplement. The court file remains a separate source for the eventual case disposition. Sheriff report-request form.

Where to go

Ross County offices that hold the records

Each office below was read on its own site. A field the office does not publish is left out rather than filled in from a directory.

Ross County Clerk of Courts, Legal Division

Common Pleas and appellate files; existing divorce judgments.

Address
2 N Paint Street, Suite B, Chillicothe, OH 45601
Phone
740-702-3010
Hours
Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., excluding posted closures

Office page: rosscountyohio.gov

Ross County Recorder

Recorded land instruments and name indexes.

Address
2 North Paint Street, Suite E, Chillicothe, OH 45601; mail: P.O. Box 6162
Phone
740-702-3000

Office page: rosscountyohio.gov

Ross Probate Archives

Historical probate files and older marriage records; divorce files go to the Clerk of Courts.

Address
21 West Main Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601; mail: 2 N Paint Street, Suite A
Phone
740-774-1179, extension 113
Hours
Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.; closed noon to 1 p.m. and legal holidays

Office page: rossprobatejuvenile.com

Ross County Health District, Vital Statistics

Birth and death certificates and historical vital entries.

Address
150 E Second Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601
Phone
740-779-9630
Hours
Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., excluding holidays

Office page: rosscountyhealth.org

Ross County Sheriff's Office

Sheriff reports and jail custody records.

Address
28 North Paint Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601
Phone
740-773-1186 business; 740-773-1187 jail
Hours
Administrative office Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., excluding federal holidays

Office page: rosssheriff.com

Straight answers

Ross County public-records FAQs

Open only the answer you need.

Where can I find mugshots or booking photos in Ross County, Ohio?

Booking photos are kept by the agency that made the arrest, such as the Ross County Sheriff or a city police department in Ross County. Ask that agency for its record. Under Ohio Revised Code 2927.22 no one who publishes criminal record information, booking photographs included, may ask for or accept a fee to remove, correct or stop publishing it; a violation is a first degree misdemeanor.

How do I get a criminal background check in Ross County, Ohio?

The Ohio criminal history record comes from the Ohio Attorney General, Bureau of Criminal Investigation (BCI). Checks are fingerprint based: submit fingerprints electronically through a WebCheck location, or mail the BCI Civilian Background Check card with payment to P.O. Box 365, London, Ohio 43140. Fee: $22.00 for a BCI check.

How can I look up sex offenders in Ross County, Ohio?

Search the Ohio Attorney General Electronic Sex Offender Registration and Notification (eSORN), or every state at once on the National Sex Offender Public Website run by the U.S. Department of Justice.

How do I register to vote in Ross County, Ohio?

Register with the county board of elections or through the Ohio Secretary of State. You can also register online with the state online registration. Registration forms must be received or postmarked by the 30th day before the election.

How do I look up property records in Ross County, Ohio?

Deeds and other recorded land documents in Ross County are kept by the Ross County recorder. Property values are set by the county auditor, and tax bills come from the county treasurer. Source: official state page.

How do I get a birth or death certificate in Ross County, Ohio?

Certified birth and death certificates for Ohio come from the Ohio Department of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics. More than 100 local vital statistics offices at local health departments in Ohio offer in person or other same day certified copies of Ohio vital records. Online through the Department of Health order portal with a credit card, by mail with check or money order to PO Box 15098, Columbus, Ohio 43215-0098, or in person at a local vital statistics office; the state office at 4200 Surface Road, Columbus serves same day birth record requests Monday through Friday, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Fee: $21.50 for each certified birth or death record.

How do I find business license records in Ross County, Ohio?

Business entity filings are searched with the Ohio Secretary of State, Business Services Division. Ohio.gov says some licenses and permits come from the state and others come from your city or county.

What is the starting year stated for Ross computerized court files?

The Clerk describes computerized records going back to November 1989. For an older case, contact the Legal Division with the names and approximate filing period. Court-record coverage.

Can the Ross Recorder search a tract index?

The Recorder states that it indexes and searches by name, not by tract. Its guidance uses last name followed by first name without punctuation. Name-index instructions.

When did Ross add its recording preservation charge?

The fee chart linked by the Recorder says January 1, 2025. Its $5 addition makes the ordinary covered first-two-page charge $39, followed by $8 for each additional page. Ross preservation-fee notice.

Will a Ross Recorder search identify every tax or judgment claim?

The Recorder says some tax liens, court judgments, delinquent taxes, and assessments are kept by the Clerk of Courts or Treasurer. Consult the collection appropriate to the claim. Property research limits.

Who handles a Ross marriage copy issued more than sixty days ago?

The Probate Court directs that request to the Archivist at 740-774-1177, extension 113. The certified marriage-copy fee is listed as $7. Older marriage-copy route.

When may I visit the Ross Probate Archives?

The Tuesday and Thursday research window runs from 8:30 a.m. until 3:30 p.m.; staff close at noon and return at 1 p.m. The research building is at 21 West Main Street in Chillicothe. Archives visit details.

Where is the Ross health certificate counter now?

Vital Statistics is at 150 E Second Street, Chillicothe, OH 45601, telephone 740-779-9630. Its published certificate service is Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Current health-office contact.

Why might a Ross Sheriff report contain only an initial narrative?

The report form says open criminal investigations and pending court cases may be released in that limited form, with juvenile names removed. Ask about the particular document needed. Report release instructions.

Same county

Cities, towns and neighboring counties

Use the city page when a record was created by a municipal police department or city office; use the county page for courts, deeds, vital records and jail custody.