Sumner Public Records Directory

All links go directly to official Sumner, Mississippi government websites.

About Sumner

Sumner is a small town in Tallahatchie County, Mississippi, located in the northwestern part of the state in the heart of the Mississippi Delta. With a population of approximately 300 residents, Sumner sits along U.S. Highway 49W and is perhaps best known nationally as the site of the 1955 trial of Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam for the murder of Emmett Till, a watershed moment in the Civil Rights Movement. The trial took place in the Tallahatchie County Second District Courthouse, which still stands in Sumner and is now part of the Emmett Till Interpretive Center.
The town was incorporated in the late 19th century and has long served as a small agricultural community, with cotton and soybean farming dominating the local economy. The courthouse square remains the center of town, and Sumner serves as the county seat for Tallahatchie County's Second Judicial District. Public records for Sumner residents are maintained by a combination of town, county, and state offices. The Town of Sumner operates a small municipal government with a Board of Aldermen, and city hall is located at 106 Court Street in Sumner. Most comprehensive public records, however, are housed at the Tallahatchie County level, with the county split administratively between two districts: Charleston (First District) and Sumner (Second District). The Tallahatchie County Chancery Clerk, Circuit Clerk, and Sheriff all maintain offices in Sumner to serve Second District residents. Property records, deeds, marriage licenses, and court filings are accessible through these county offices. Vital records such as birth and death certificates are issued by the Mississippi State Department of Health. Law enforcement records are handled by the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office, which provides policing services to Sumner and unincorporated areas. Mississippi's Public Records Act (Miss. Code Ann. § 25-61-1 et seq.) governs access to government records throughout the state.

Police Department & Arrest Records

In addition to the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office, law enforcement in the county is provided by municipal police departments in cities like Charleston and Sumner. The Charleston Police Department and the Sumner Police Department handle law enforcement within their respective city limits. These agencies coordinate with the Sheriff's Office on major crimes and investigations, ensuring comprehensive coverage and response throughout the county.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Tallahatchie County Detention Center, located in Charleston, is the primary facility for housing inmates in the county. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information of the detainees. Inmate lookup services are available through the Sheriff's Office, allowing family members and legal representatives to find information about current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, with scheduled times and strict guidelines to ensure security.

Court Records

Court services for Sumner, Mississippi residents are provided through both municipal and county-level courts. The Sumner Municipal Court has limited jurisdiction over city ordinance violations, traffic tickets issued within town limits, and minor misdemeanors. The court typically meets monthly at Sumner Town Hall, 106 Court Street, Sumner, MS 38957. For case information and court dates, contact (662) 375-8401. More serious criminal matters, civil cases, and all county-level litigation are handled by Tallahatchie County courts.
The Tallahatchie County Circuit Court, located at the Second District Courthouse at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957 (phone: 662-375-8456), has jurisdiction over felony criminal cases, civil matters exceeding $200,000, and appeals from lower courts. The Tallahatchie County Chancery Court, also at 1 Court Square, Sumner, handles family law matters including divorce and child custody, probate and estate cases, real property disputes, and guardianships; contact the Chancery Clerk at (662) 375-8621. The Tallahatchie County Justice Court handles misdemeanors, preliminary hearings for felonies, civil cases up to $3,500, small claims, evictions, and certain traffic matters. Court records for Tallahatchie County can be searched in person at the Circuit Clerk's office (criminal and civil cases) and Chancery Clerk's office (chancery matters) in the Sumner courthouse. Mississippi does not currently maintain a comprehensive statewide online case search portal accessible to the public, so most court record searches require in-person visits or written requests. The Circuit Clerk's office is located at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8456. Certified copies of court documents typically cost $1.50 per page plus a $2.00 certification fee. Case file searches may be conducted free of charge during business hours, though extensive research requests may incur fees. The Chancery Clerk charges similar fees for certified copies of divorce decrees, probate documents, and land records.

Criminal Records

Criminal records in Tallahatchie County include felony, misdemeanor, traffic violations, and sex offender registry information. The Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation provides additional resources for background checks. Residents can request criminal records through the appropriate law enforcement agency or through the state's online portal. The Mississippi Bureau of Investigation offers statewide background checks, which include information from Tallahatchie County.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Tallahatchie County are maintained by the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office. These records include details such as the date of arrest, charges, and personal information of the arrestee. Residents and attorneys can request arrest records by contacting the Sheriff's Office directly. Under the Mississippi Public Records Act, these records are accessible to the public, although certain restrictions may apply to protect privacy and ongoing investigations.

Public Records Access

Property and land records for Sumner and Tallahatchie County, Mississippi are maintained by county offices located in both the First District (Charleston) and Second District (Sumner). For Sumner residents, property assessment information is available through the Tallahatchie County Tax Assessor's Office, Second District, located at 108 Court Street, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8528. The Assessor maintains records of property ownership, assessed values, legal descriptions, and property characteristics for tax purposes.
Property owners can obtain current and historical assessment data by visiting the office in person or calling. While some Mississippi counties offer online GIS mapping and parcel search tools, Tallahatchie County's property data is primarily accessible through in-person visits or direct contact with the Assessor's office. Property tax payment records and amounts due can be verified through the Tax Collector's office. Land records including deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and other instruments affecting real property title are recorded and maintained by the Tallahatchie County Chancery Clerk, who serves as the county's land records custodian. The Chancery Clerk's office for the Second District is located at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8621. The office maintains comprehensive deed records dating back to the county's formation, indexed by grantor, grantee, and legal description. To conduct a property search, residents can visit the Chancery Clerk's office during regular business hours (typically Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM) and request to search the land records indexes. Staff can assist with locating documents by property address, owner name, or parcel number. Copies of recorded documents are available for a per-page fee, typically $1.00 per page for uncertified copies and $1.50 per page plus certification fee for certified copies. Tallahatchie County does not currently offer free online access to scanned land records, so title searches and document retrieval require in-person visits or requests through title companies and attorneys.

Economy & Demographics

Sumner's economy is characteristic of small Mississippi Delta towns, with agriculture remaining the dominant industry in Tallahatchie County and the surrounding region. Cotton, soybeans, corn, and rice are the primary crops cultivated on the rich Delta farmland surrounding Sumner, with most agricultural operations being large-scale mechanized farms. Major employers in the immediate Sumner area include the Tallahatchie County government (Second District offices located in Sumner), the North Tallahatchie School District, and small retail and service businesses serving the local population.
The Tallahatchie County courthouse and related county offices provide stable government employment in Sumner. Healthcare services for the area are limited locally, with residents typically traveling to larger towns such as Clarksdale, Cleveland, or Greenwood for hospital care. The median household income in Sumner and Tallahatchie County is significantly below both state and national averages, reflecting the economic challenges facing rural Delta communities. Tallahatchie County's poverty rate is among the highest in Mississippi, with limited industrial development and ongoing population decline affecting the local tax base and economic opportunities. Recent economic development efforts have focused on heritage tourism related to the Emmett Till case, with the Emmett Till Interpretive Center established to preserve the history of the 1955 trial and educate visitors about Civil Rights history. This has brought modest increases in tourism-related economic activity to Sumner. The town's economic character is that of a small agricultural service center and county government seat, with limited retail and professional services. Much of the population commutes to larger towns for employment, shopping, and services. The closure of small businesses and continued agricultural consolidation have reduced local employment opportunities. Sumner's economy is deeply interconnected with the broader Tallahatchie County and Mississippi Delta economy, which continues to face challenges from mechanization of agriculture, population outmigration, and limited economic diversification despite the region's rich agricultural resources.

Law Enforcement & Arrest Records

Law enforcement services in Sumner, Mississippi are provided primarily by the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office, as the Town of Sumner does not maintain its own police department. The Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office Second District headquarters is located at 108 Court Street, Sumner, MS 38957, and can be reached at (662) 375-8477. The Sheriff's Office has jurisdiction throughout Tallahatchie County, including the incorporated limits of Sumner, and handles patrol, criminal investigations, civil process, and detention operations. Citizens seeking police reports, incident reports, or accident reports should contact the Sheriff's Office directly in person or by phone. Written requests may be required for certain documents under Mississippi's Public Records Act (Miss. Code Ann. § 25-61-1 et seq.), which grants citizens the right to inspect and copy public records with limited exceptions for ongoing investigations and confidential informant information.

Arrest records and jail booking information for Tallahatchie County can be accessed through the county detention facility. The Tallahatchie County Jail maintains custody records including inmate rosters, booking dates, charges, bond amounts, and mugshots. While some Mississippi counties provide online inmate search portals, Tallahatchie County primarily processes such requests through direct contact with the Sheriff's Office. Mississippi is a public records state, and arrest logs are generally considered public information unless sealed by court order. To request arrest records, citizens should submit a written request to the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office at the Sumner address, specifying the name and approximate date of arrest. Processing times vary, and there may be copying fees for extensive records requests. The Sheriff's Office can also provide information on individuals currently detained, pending court appearances, and recent arrests in the Sumner area.

Vital Records

Vital records for Sumner, Mississippi residents, including birth and death certificates, are issued exclusively by the Mississippi State Department of Health, Vital Records office, not by local county offices. The Mississippi Vital Records office is located at 570 East Woodrow Wilson Drive, Jackson, MS 39215, phone 1-601-576-7960. Birth certificates for births occurring in Mississippi can be requested by eligible individuals (the person named on the certificate, parents, legal guardians, or legal representatives) with proper identification.
The fee is $15 for the first copy and $7 for each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time. Death certificates cost $15 for the first copy and $7 for additional copies. Processing time for mail requests is typically 6-8 weeks, though expedited service is available for additional fees. Online ordering is available through VitalChek at https://www.msdh.ms.gov/vitalrecords for an additional convenience fee, which reduces processing time to approximately 2-3 weeks for standard shipping. Birth records are available from 1912 to present, and death records from 1912 to present, though some earlier records exist for certain counties. Marriage licenses for Sumner residents are issued by the Tallahatchie County Chancery Clerk's office at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8621. Couples must apply in person at the Chancery Clerk's office, present valid photo identification and Social Security numbers, and pay the marriage license fee of $21.00. Mississippi law requires a 3-day waiting period between issuance and the ceremony, though this can be waived for an additional $15 fee. The marriage license is valid for 30 days from issuance. Marriage records are permanently maintained by the Chancery Clerk and are public records; copies can be requested by anyone. Certified copies of marriage certificates cost approximately $10. Divorce records are also maintained by the Chancery Clerk as part of chancery court case files. Divorce decrees can be searched and copied through the Chancery Clerk's office, with certified copies available for the standard court document fee of $1.50 per page plus $2.00 certification. Mississippi vital records laws restrict access to birth and death certificates to immediate family members and legal representatives, requiring proof of identity and relationship.

Business & Licensing Records

Business licensing requirements in Sumner, Mississippi involve both municipal and county-level regulations. The Town of Sumner requires businesses operating within the town limits to obtain a municipal business license through Sumner Town Hall, located at 106 Court Street, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8401. License fees vary depending on business type and are typically renewed annually. Business owners should contact town hall directly to determine specific requirements and fees for their business category.
For businesses operating in unincorporated areas of Tallahatchie County outside Sumner's town limits, county-level business regulations may apply, which can be verified through the Tallahatchie County Board of Supervisors office. Fictitious business name registrations ("Doing Business As" or DBA filings) in Mississippi are filed with the Tallahatchie County Chancery Clerk's office at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8621. Businesses operating under a name different from the owner's legal name must register that trade name with the county. The filing fee is typically $25, and registrations must be renewed every five years. The Chancery Clerk maintains an index of registered business names that can be searched in person to verify name availability and ownership. State-level business entity registrations, including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and other formal business structures, are filed with the Mississippi Secretary of State's Office in Jackson. The Secretary of State maintains a free online business entity search database at https://www.sos.ms.gov/business-services/business-entity-search where anyone can look up registered businesses, check entity status (active, dissolved, withdrawn), view registered agent information, and see filing history. This database includes corporations, LLCs, professional associations, and foreign entities authorized to do business in Mississippi. Entity name reservations, annual reports, and formation documents are all processed through the Secretary of State. Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) lien searches for secured transactions and business collateral are also maintained by the Mississippi Secretary of State's UCC division. These filings are searchable online at https://www.sos.ms.gov/business-services/ucc. Business property tax assessments for commercial real estate in Sumner can be researched through the Tallahatchie County Tax Assessor's office at 108 Court Street, Sumner, MS 38957, phone (662) 375-8528, where commercial property values, classifications, and tax amounts are public records.

Elections & Voter Records

Sumner, Mississippi voters are served by the Tallahatchie County Circuit Clerk's office, which administers elections for the county. The Tallahatchie County Circuit Clerk - Elections Division is located at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957 (Second District office), phone (662) 375-8456. The First District Circuit Clerk's office is located in Charleston at 201 North Court Street, Charleston, MS 38921, phone (662) 647-5551. Both offices coordinate with the Mississippi Secretary of State's Elections Division to conduct federal, state, county, and municipal elections.

Mississippi residents can register to vote online at https://www.ms.gov/sos/voter_registration or by submitting a paper voter registration application to the Circuit Clerk's office. The deadline to register is 30 days before any election. To register, Mississippi residents must be U.S. citizens, at least 18 years old by the date of the election, a resident of Mississippi and the county for 30 days before the election, and not convicted of certain disqualifying felonies (unless rights have been restored). Acceptable forms of ID for registration include a Mississippi driver's license or ID card number, or the last four digits of a Social Security number. When voting in person, Mississippi requires voters to present one of several forms of photo identification, including a driver's license, U.S. passport, government employee ID, firearms license, student ID from an accredited Mississippi institution, U.S. military ID, tribal photo ID, Mississippi voter photo ID card (free from Circuit Clerk), or certain other documents.

Sumner holds municipal elections for Mayor and Board of Aldermen on a four-year cycle, following Mississippi's statewide municipal election schedule. Mississippi municipalities hold general municipal elections in June of years following gubernatorial elections (2021, 2025, 2029, etc.). The next municipal elections for Sumner will be in June 2025, when voters will elect the Mayor and Aldermen. Municipal primary elections, if needed, are held in April. Candidate qualifying information and local ballot measures specific to Sumner can be obtained from Sumner Town Hall at (662) 375-8401 or the Circuit Clerk's office.

Sumner residents can find their assigned polling location by contacting the Tallahatchie County Circuit Clerk at (662) 375-8456 or by using the Mississippi Polling Place Locator at https://www.sos.ms.gov/elections-voting/voter-information. Polling places are assigned based on voter registration address and precinct boundaries. Tallahatchie County typically operates several precincts with consolidated polling locations.

Under Mississippi public records law, certain election records are publicly accessible. Voter registration lists can be purchased from the Circuit Clerk's office for lawful purposes. Campaign finance reports for candidates in state and local elections are filed with the Mississippi Secretary of State's Office and are searchable online at https://www.sos.ms.gov/elections-voting/campaign-finance. Candidate qualifying documents, ballot measures, and precinct-level election results are public records available through the Circuit Clerk and Secretary of State. Election results are typically posted on the Secretary of State's website after certification.

In the November 2024 presidential election, Tallahatchie County recorded voter turnout consistent with other rural Mississippi Delta counties, with approximately 4,000-5,000 voters participating out of roughly 7,500 registered voters countywide. Tallahatchie County has historically shown strong participation rates in presidential elections despite population decline.

On November 3, 2026, Sumner and Tallahatchie County voters will participate in the federal midterm elections. Mississippi does not hold gubernatorial elections in 2026 (the next Mississippi Governor's race is in 2027). However, 2026 voters will decide several important races: one of Mississippi's U.S. Senate seats will be on the ballot (the Class 2 seat currently held by Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith is up for election in 2026), Mississippi's four U.S. House of Representatives seats (Sumner is in Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District), all 52 Mississippi State Senate seats (four-year terms), all 122 Mississippi State House of Representatives seats (four-year terms), and various Tallahatchie County offices that may be up for election depending on the county election cycle, potentially including Circuit Clerk, Chancery Clerk, Sheriff, Tax Assessor, Tax Collector, Coroner, Surveyor, and County Supervisors for certain districts.

Mississippi offers absentee voting for voters who meet specific criteria under Miss. Code Ann. § 23-15-713, including voters who will be away from their county on election day, required to work on election day during all hours polls are open, have a temporary or permanent physical disability, are 65 years or older, are a parent or caretaker of a dependent person with a disability, are a member of the military or spouse/dependent, or are a congressional delegate or spouse. Absentee ballot applications must be submitted to the Tallahatchie County Circuit Clerk's office at 1 Court Square, Sumner, MS 38957. Applications for mail-in absentee ballots must be received by 5:00 PM on the Saturday before the election (noon for runoff elections). Voted absentee ballots must be postmarked by election day and received within five business days after the election. Mississippi does not offer universal no-excuse absentee voting or early in-person voting as available in some other states. Absentee ballot applications and instructions are available at https://www.sos.ms.gov/elections-voting/absentee-voting or from the Circuit Clerk's office.

Public Records Transparency Score

Court Records: ⚠️ In-Person Required | Property: ⚠️ Partial Online | Arrest Logs: ❌ Request Required | Vital Records: ⚠️ State Office Required | Business: ✅ Free State Database | Elections: ✅ Online Registration & Results | Overall: 5.0/10 — Tallahatchie County provides in-person access to most public records at courthouse offices in Sumner and Charleston, but lacks comprehensive online databases for court records, property searches, and arrest logs, requiring residents to visit county offices or submit written requests for many common records.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 What is the process for someone who is arrested in Sumner, Tallahatchie County, Mississippi to go through the jail and court system?
If you are arrested in Sumner, Mississippi, you will be transported to the Tallahatchie County Detention Center for booking and processing. During booking, officers record personal information, take fingerprints, and photograph the arrestee. After booking, you may be held pending arraignment, or released on bail. The Tallahatchie County Inmate Search portal allows online lookup of current inmates. Contact the Tallahatchie County Clerk of Courts for case information.
The Sumner area is served by public school districts in Tallahatchie County, Mississippi. School performance data, enrollment statistics, and district boundaries are available through the Mississippi Department of Education website. School report cards, test scores, and demographic data are published annually for all public schools.
Crime statistics for Sumner, Mississippi are reported annually to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting program. Local crime data including incident reports, arrest statistics, and calls for service are typically published by the Sumner Police Department on their official website. The Mississippi Attorney General also publishes annual crime statistics by jurisdiction.
The Sumner Public Library provides residents with access to public records research tools. Library cardholders can access online genealogy databases, historical newspaper archives, and Mississippi government document repositories. Reference librarians can assist with records requests, ancestry searches, and government document navigation.
The Sumner Public Library main branch is located in Sumner, Mississippi. Check the Sumner city website or library system portal for branch addresses, hours of operation, and available services.
Fingerprinting services in Sumner, Mississippi are available through the Sumner Police Department and authorized IdentoGO or Fieldprint enrollment centers. Fingerprinting is required for employment background checks, professional licensing (nursing, teaching, real estate), concealed carry permits, and adoption applications. Contact the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office or local law enforcement for walk-in fingerprinting options.
To obtain vital records in Sumner, Mississippi, contact the Mississippi Vital Statistics Unit. Birth and death certificates can be ordered online, by mail, or in person. Marriage licenses are issued by the Tallahatchie County Clerk's office. Certified copies require valid government-issued photo ID and a processing fee. Online ordering is available through VitalCheck or the state health department portal.
Police reports from Sumner, Mississippi can be obtained from the Sumner Police Department or the Tallahatchie County Sheriff's Office. Submit a request in person, by mail, or online with the incident report number, date, and your identification. Under the Mississippi Public Records Act, most incident reports are public records. Processing typically takes 5-10 business days. Traffic accident reports may also be available through the Mississippi DMV.
A background check in Sumner, Tallahatchie County, Mississippi typically includes a review of criminal history records, arrest records, court judgments, and sex offender registry status. Employers, landlords, and licensing boards frequently request background checks. You can request a Mississippi criminal history report through the Mississippi Department of Public Safety. Federal background checks are available through the FBI Identity History Summary program.