About Baker County

Population 28,186 residents
Area 585 square miles
County Seat Macclenny
Established 1861
Named After James McNair Baker

Baker County is located in northeastern Florida, positioned between Duval County to the east and Columbia County to the west. Baker County seat is Macclenny, which is the primary hub for government services and commerce. Established in 1861, Baker County was named after James McNair Baker, a Confederate senator who represented Florida during the Civil War. With a population of approximately 28,000 residents as of recent estimates, Baker County covers 585 square miles of primarily rural scene characterized by pine forests, agricultural lands, and natural waterways including the St. Mary's River along its southern border. Baker County is part of the Jacksonville metropolitan statistical area but maintains its distinct rural character. Major landmarks include the Osceola National Forest, which provides significant recreational opportunities and defines much of Baker County's western boundary. Baker County Courthouse, located at 339 East Macclenny Avenue in Macclenny, houses the Office of the Clerk of Circuit Court, which manages court records, marriage licenses, and official documents. Baker County Property Appraiser's office is located at 55 North 3rd Street in Macclenny and handles property assessments and tax roll preparation. Baker County Tax Collector maintains offices at 97 North 3rd Street for property tax collection and vehicle registration services. Baker County's economy traditionally relied on timber, agriculture, and manufacturing, with the Northeast Florida State Hospital representing one of the largest employers in Baker County.

  • Major landmarks include the Osceola National Forest, which provides significant recreational opportunities and defines much of Baker County's western boundary.

Court Records & Case Information

The Baker County Courthouse serves Baker County and is located at 339 East Macclenny Avenue. The court handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases for this area. Court records and case filings can be requested in person or through the Florida online court portal.

The Baker County Courthouse is the judicial branch of the government of Baker County, Florida. The court has jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases, including felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and small claims. The court also handles family law matters, such as divorce, child support, and adoption. The court also has jurisdiction over probate matters, such as wills and estates.

Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement & Arrests

  • Written requests should be submitted to the Sheriff's Office Records Division, and there may be copying fees associated with extensive records requests.
  • Mugshots and booking photos are generally considered public records in Florida and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office or third-party aggregator websites that compile booking information.

Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records

Jail & Inmate Records

  • The bond and bail process follows Florida state guidelines, enabling detainees to secure release pending court appearances.

Courts & Case Records

  • Baker County Court, which also operates from Baker County Courthouse, has jurisdiction over misdemeanor criminal cases, civil disputes up to $30,000, traffic violations, and small claims cases up to $8,000.
  • Court records in Baker County can be accessed through the Clerk of Circuit Court, which is the official record keeper for all court proceedings.
  • The Florida Courts website provides access to some case information through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal, though full searches typically require contact with the Clerk's office directly.
  • Online case searches may be available through the clerk's website for basic case information, though detailed document review typically requires in-person or written requests with appropriate fees.
339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny, FL 32063

Property & Public Records

  • Certified copies of recorded documents can be requested from the Clerk's office for $2.00 per page plus a $2.00 certification fee as established by Florida Statute 28.24.
339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny, FL 32063
55 North 3rd Street, Macclenny, FL 32063

Vital Records

Vital records for this county include birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates issued under state vital statistics law.

  • Death certificates follow the same fee structure and can be requested by eligible family members, legal representatives, or persons with a direct and tangible interest in the record as defined by Florida Statute 382.008.
  • Online ordering of vital records is available through the Florida Department of Health website and VitalChek, an authorized third-party vendor, though additional convenience fees apply for expedited and online services.
40 South 5th Street, Macclenny, FL 32063
339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny, FL 32063

Business & Licensing

Business records, licenses, and permits for this county are processed by the County Clerk and local government offices.

  • Building permits, zoning approvals, and land development applications are processed through Baker County Building Department and Planning and Zoning Division, typically located within Baker County administration complex.
  • Baker County Chamber of Commerce, accessible online, provides business directories, networking opportunities, and information about the local business environment.
339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny, FL 32063
97 North 3rd Street, Macclenny, FL 32063

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I search for someone recently arrested in Baker County, Florida?
To search for someone recently arrested in Baker County, Florida, you can use the inmate lookup tool provided by the Baker County Sheriff's Office. The Baker Jail, located at 1 Sheriff's Office Drive, Macclenny, FL, maintains current records of inmates. You can visit the Sheriff's Office website and access their online inmate search portal to find information about recent arrests and current inmates.
Mugshots and booking photos for Baker County, Florida, are available through the Baker County Sheriff's Office. You can visit their official website and navigate to the 'Inmate Search' section to view booking photos. You may contact the Sheriff's Office directly at their headquarters in Macclenny for further assistance.
To obtain a criminal background check in Baker County, Florida, you should contact the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE). The FDLE provides a statewide criminal history check service, which can be accessed online. For local records, you may also visit the Baker County Sheriff's Office to inquire about any additional procedures they might have.
You can look up sex offenders in Baker County, Florida, by accessing the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's Sex Offender Registry. This online registry provides detailed information about registered sex offenders in the state, including those residing in Baker County. The registry is updated regularly and can be searched by name, address, or zip code.
To register to vote in Baker County, you can use Florida's online voter registration system at registertovoteflorida.gov if you have a Florida driver license or ID card, or submit a paper application to the Baker County Supervisor of Elections at 55 North 3rd Street, Macclenny, FL 32063. You must register at least 29 days before an election to be eligible to vote in that election. The Supervisor of Elections office, reachable at (904) 259-6339, can also assist with vote-by-mail ballot requests and provide information about your polling location.
Property records in Baker County can be searched through the Baker County Property Appraiser's office at 55 North 3rd Street, Macclenny, or online via the Property Appraiser's website, which offers free searches by owner name, address, or parcel number. For recorded documents such as deeds, mortgages, and liens, visit the Clerk of Circuit Court's Official Records Search, available online or at 339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny. Both offices provide access to property ownership information, assessment values, tax history, and recorded instruments affecting real property.
Birth and death certificates for events in Baker County can be requested through the Florida Department of Health Office of Vital Statistics, either online through their website or VitalChek, by mail, or in person at the Baker County Health Department at 40 South 5th Street, Macclenny. The fee is $9.00 for the first certified copy and $4.00 for each additional copy of the same record ordered simultaneously. Processing time is typically two to four weeks for mail requests, though expedited service is available for an additional fee, and you must provide valid identification and proof of eligibility to obtain certified copies.
Business records in Baker County can be accessed through several sources depending on the type of registration. Fictitious name (DBA) registrations are filed with the Baker County Clerk of Circuit Court at 339 East Macclenny Avenue, Macclenny. For formal business entities like corporations and LLCs, search the Florida Division of Corporations database free online at dos.myflorida.com/sunbiz. Local business tax receipts (occupational licenses) are issued by the Baker County Tax Collector at 97 North 3rd Street, Macclenny, phone (904) 259-6327.

Nearby Counties

Duval County FL Clay County FL Nassau County FL Columbia County FL Ware County GA Bradford County FL Union County FL Charlton County GA