About Marshall County
Marshall County, Tennessee, is located in the south-central portion of the state and encompasses approximately 377 square miles. The county seat is Lewisburg, a historic town established in 1837 that serves as the governmental and commercial hub of the county. With a population of approximately 34,000 residents according to recent census estimates, Marshall County offers a blend of rural agricultural heritage and growing suburban development. The county was created in 1836 and named after Chief Justice John Marshall of the United States Supreme Court.
- The Marshall County Courthouse in Lewisburg houses key governmental offices including the County Clerk, Register of Deeds, and County Trustee.
- The Register of Deeds, responsible for recording land transactions, also operates from the courthouse complex.
Marshall County is bordered by Bedford, Giles, Maury, and Lincoln counties, positioning it strategically between Nashville and Huntsville, Alabama. The county is renowned for its Walking Horse industry, with numerous breeding farms and training facilities centered around Lewisburg, which hosts the Tennessee Walking Horse National Celebration annually. Major landmarks include Henry Horton State Park, which offers camping, golfing, and outdoor recreation along the Duck River.
The Marshall County Assessor of Property maintains offices at 1075 Nashville Highway in Lewisburg, while the County Clerk's office is located in the courthouse at 207 Marshall County Courthouse. Agriculture remains a cornerstone of the local economy, with cattle, horses, and row crops dominating the rural landscape, while manufacturing and retail sectors have expanded along the Highway 31A corridor.
Sheriff, Police & Law Enforcement
Sheriff & Law Enforcement
The Marshall County Sheriff's Office is responsible for law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of the county. It oversees the county jail, processes arrests, and maintains criminal records. The office is dedicated to ensuring public safety through various programs and divisions, including patrol, investigations, and community outreach. The Sheriff's Office also collaborates with other local law enforcement agencies to address crime and enhance public safety across the county.
Police Departments
Marshall County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including the Marshall County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments in Lewisburg, Chapel Hill, and Cornersville. Each city department is responsible for law enforcement within its jurisdiction, handling local crimes and community policing. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and emergencies, ensuring comprehensive coverage and response across the county. The collaboration between the Sheriff's Office and city police departments enhances public safety and resource sharing.
Law Enforcement & Arrests
The Marshall County Sheriff's Office, located at 1204 Nashville Highway in Lewisburg, Tennessee, serves as the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas of the county and operates the Marshall County Jail. The Sheriff's Office can be reached at (931) 359-6122 and maintains a website at marshallcountysheriff.com where citizens can access general information about services.
- Within Marshall County, municipal police departments serve incorporated areas, including the Lewisburg Police Department, which provides law enforcement services within city limits and can be contacted at (931) 359-1544.
- To request arrest records, citizens should submit a written request to the Marshall County Sheriff's Office or the appropriate municipal police department, specifying the records sought.
- There may be nominal fees for copies, typically ranging from $0.15 to $0.50 per page for standard documents.
- The Sheriff's Office processes public records requests in accordance with state law, typically within a reasonable timeframe.
Inmate lookup for the Marshall County Jail is available through the Sheriff's Office during business hours by calling the jail directly or visiting in person; online inmate rosters may be accessible through third-party websites, though the county does not currently maintain a comprehensive online jail management system for public searches. The Chapel Hill Police Department serves that county within the county. Arrest records in Marshall County are considered public records under the Tennessee Public Records Act (Tennessee Code Annotated § 10-7-503 et seq.), which establishes the right of citizens to inspect and copy public records.
Mugshots and booking photos are generally available through the arresting agency, though policies on release may vary depending on whether an investigation is ongoing. Marshall County does not have tribal police jurisdictions, as there are no federally recognized tribal lands within the county. Special jurisdiction law enforcement may include Tennessee Highway Patrol troopers operating on state highways and Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency officers enforcing hunting and fishing regulations.
Criminal, Arrest & Jail Records
Criminal Records
The criminal records ecosystem in Marshall County includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. The Marshall County Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation provides additional resources for background checks. Residents can request criminal records through the Sheriff's Office or the state's online systems.
Arrest Records
Arrest records in Marshall County are maintained by the Marshall County Sheriff's Office. These records can be requested by residents and attorneys through formal applications, subject to the Tennessee Public Records Act. An arrest record in Marshall County typically includes the individual's personal information, details of the arrest, charges filed, and the arresting agency. The process for obtaining these records is straightforward, with requests handled by the Sheriff's Office or through the county's online portal.
Jail & Inmate Records
The Marshall County Jail, located in Lewisburg, is the primary detention facility for the county. It handles the booking process for individuals arrested within the county, where they are photographed and fingerprinted. Inmate lookup is available through the Sheriff's Office, providing information on current detainees. Visitation rules are specific to the facility, requiring visitors to adhere to scheduled times and security protocols.
- In Tennessee, the bond or bail process allows for the release of detainees pending trial, and information on this process can be obtained through the jail or local courts.
Mugshots & Booking Photos
Mugshots in Marshall County are taken and retained by the Marshall County Sheriff's Office during the booking process. These images are part of the public record and can be accessed through the Sheriff's Office website or by request. While Tennessee does not have specific mugshot removal laws, individuals seeking to have their mugshots removed from third-party websites may need to pursue legal action. The availability of mugshots is subject to the state's public records laws, which govern access and dissemination.
Courts & Case Records
Marshall County is served by multiple levels of the Tennessee state court system. The Marshall County Circuit Court, located at 207 Marshall County Courthouse in Lewisburg, has jurisdiction over civil cases exceeding $25,000, criminal felonies, and appeals from lower courts. The court can be reached at (931) 359-1279. The Marshall County General Sessions Court handles misdemeanors, preliminary hearings for felonies, civil cases under $25,000, and serves as the county's probate court for estates and conservatorships.
- Fees for copies of court documents typically include $0.50 per page for standard copies and additional certification fees ranging from $5.00 to $10.00 for certified documents.
- Case searches may incur a nominal research fee depending on the complexity.
The Marshall County Chancery Court, also located in the courthouse, exercises jurisdiction over equity matters including divorces, land disputes, and probate of wills. The Marshall County Juvenile Court handles matters involving minors, including delinquency, unruly behavior, and dependency cases. Court records in Tennessee are governed by Tennessee Code Annotated § 10-7-503 and various Rules of Court, which generally provide for public access to non-sealed court documents.
To search court records in Marshall County, citizens may visit the Circuit Court Clerk's office in person at the courthouse during regular business hours, typically Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. While Tennessee has developed an online case lookup system called TNCourts.gov for some jurisdictions, availability for Marshall County may be limited, and users should verify directly with the clerk's office. The Circuit Court Clerk maintains an index of all civil and criminal cases filed in the county, and records dating back decades are available, though older records may require additional research time.
Property & Public Records
Property and land records in Marshall County, Tennessee, are maintained by the Register of Deeds office, located at 207 Marshall County Courthouse, 1075 Nashville Highway, Lewisburg, TN 37091. The Register of Deeds can be contacted at (931) 359-1544 and is responsible for recording and maintaining documents including warranty deeds, quitclaim deeds, deeds of trust, mortgages, releases, easements, right-of-way agreements, plat maps, subdivision plans, and various liens affecting real property.
- The office provides public access to these records in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated § 10-7-503, the state's public records law.
- While basic searches are typically free, there may be fees for printing or downloading recorded documents, often ranging from $1.00 to $2.00 per page for digital copies.
- For certified copies of recorded instruments, the fee is generally $5.00 for the first page and $0.50 for each additional page, plus certification fees.
Marshall County has implemented an online property records search system accessible through the Register of Deeds section of the county website, allowing users to search by name, instrument type, book and page, or legal description. Property tax records are maintained separately by the Marshall County Assessor of Property, located at 1075 Nashville Highway, Lewisburg, TN 37091, phone (931) 359-1072. The Assessor's office maintains assessment rolls, property characteristics, ownership information, and taxable values for all real and personal property in the county.
The Marshall County Trustee's office handles tax collection and can provide payment history and tax bill information. Marshall County offers a Geographic Information System (GIS) parcel viewer online, accessible through the county website, which allows users to search properties by address, parcel ID, or owner name, view parcel boundaries, zoning information, and assessment data, and access aerial photography and topographic maps.
Vital Records
Vital records for Marshall County, Tennessee, are administered under Tennessee Code Annotated § 68-3-101 et seq., which governs the registration, maintenance, and issuance of birth, death, marriage, and divorce records. Birth and death certificates that occurred in Marshall County can be requested from the Tennessee Department of Health, Office of Vital Records, located at Central Services Building, 421 5th Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37243.
- Birth certificates cost $15.00 for the first copy and $15.00 for each additional copy ordered at the same time, with processing times typically ranging from 2 to 4 weeks for mail requests.
- Expedited service is available for an additional fee.
- Death certificates follow the same fee structure.
- The marriage license fee is approximately $97.00, and there is no waiting period in Tennessee; however, the license is valid for 30 days from issuance.
- Online ordering of vital records is available through the VitalChek service at vitalchek.com, which processes requests for Tennessee vital records for an additional convenience fee.
For births and deaths occurring within the past few years, the Marshall County Health Department may also maintain records and can be contacted for local availability. Applicants must provide valid government-issued photo identification and proof of relationship or legal entitlement to the record, as Tennessee restricts access to immediate family members, legal representatives, or individuals with a direct and tangible interest. Marriage licenses in Marshall County are issued by the Marshall County Clerk's office, located at 207 Marshall County Courthouse in Lewisburg, phone (931) 359-1279.
Both parties must appear in person with valid photo identification and Social Security numbers. Divorce records (divorce decrees) are maintained by the Circuit Court Clerk in the county where the divorce was granted. This service offers expedited processing and delivery options, reducing wait times to as little as 5 to 10 business days depending on shipping method selected.
Business & Licensing
Business and licensing records in Marshall County, Tennessee, are managed through multiple agencies depending on the type of business activity and registration required. The Marshall County Clerk's office, located at 207 Marshall County Courthouse in Lewisburg, handles the registration of assumed names (DBAs - "Doing Business As") and fictitious business names for sole proprietorships and partnerships operating within the county. The filing fee for a DBA registration is typically around $20.00, and the registration must be renewed periodically.
- This database allows searches by business name, registered agent, or filing number and provides access to articles of incorporation, annual reports, and registered agent information.
- The Marshall County Chamber of Commerce, located in Lewisburg, provides resources for businesses and maintains a directory of local companies; their website is lewisburg-tn.com/chamber.
For comprehensive business entity searches, including corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and nonprofit organizations, the Tennessee Secretary of State maintains the Division of Business Services, which offers a free online business entity search at tnbear.tn.gov. Sales tax permits and related business tax registrations are handled by the Tennessee Department of Revenue and can be applied for online at tn.gov/revenue. Professional and occupational licenses are issued by various Tennessee state boards and commissions depending on the profession, such as the Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners, Board of Cosmetology, or Board of Contractors.
Building permits, zoning approvals, and development permits in unincorporated Marshall County are administered by the Marshall County Building and Codes Department or Planning Commission, which can be contacted through the county government offices at (931) 359-1279. The City of Lewisburg maintains separate building and zoning departments for construction within city limits. Business owners should also consult with the Marshall County Mayor's office regarding local business licenses and permits that may be required for specific types of commercial activities within the county.
Elections & Voter Records
Elections in Marshall County, Tennessee, are administered by the Marshall County Election Commission, which operates under the authority of the Tennessee Coordinator of Elections and the Marshall County Commission. The Election Commission office is located at 1075 Nashville Highway, Lewisburg, TN 37091, and can be reached at (931) 359-1279. The commission oversees voter registration, maintains voter rolls, manages polling locations, conducts early voting, certifies election results, and ensures compliance with state and federal election laws.
- Absentee ballot applications must be submitted to the Marshall County Election Commission and can be requested in person, by mail, or downloaded from the Tennessee Secretary of State website.
Voter registration in Marshall County can be completed in several ways: in person at the Election Commission office, by mail using a Tennessee voter registration application, online through the Tennessee Online Voter Registration system at ovr.govote.tn.gov (available to applicants with a valid Tennessee driver license or ID card), or through the Tennessee Department of Motor Vehicles when obtaining or renewing a driver license. The registration deadline is 30 days before any election, and applicants must be United States citizens, residents of Tennessee and Marshall County, and at least 18 years old by the date of the election. To find your polling place in Marshall County, voters can contact the Election Commission directly, visit the Tennessee Secretary of State's GoVoteTN website at govotetn.com and enter their address, or check their voter registration card, which lists the assigned precinct and polling location.
Election records that are public in Tennessee include voter registration rolls (with some personal information redacted for privacy), precinct-level election results, candidate filing information and petitions, campaign finance disclosures filed with the Tennessee Registry of Election Finance, and minutes of Election Commission meetings. These records are accessible under Tennessee Code Annotated § 10-7-503 and specific election statutes. In the November 2024 general election, Marshall County experienced voter turnout of approximately 65-70% of registered voters, consistent with typical turnout in Tennessee counties for presidential elections, with strong participation reflecting engagement in national and state races.
The next major election is scheduled for November 3, 2026, which will include U.S. House of Representatives races, one U.S. Senate seat (Class II), Tennessee state legislative seats including State Senate and State House of Representatives, and various county offices depending on the election cycle, along with any special elections or ballot referenda.
Absentee voting by mail in Marshall County is available to voters who meet specific criteria under Tennessee law, including voters who will be outside the county during early voting and on Election Day, hospitalized or ill voters, caretakers of hospitalized or ill persons, voters with a physical disability, and voters age 60 or older. Completed applications must be received by the seventh day before the election. Marshall County also offers robust early voting, typically beginning 20 days before an election and ending five days before Election Day, with extended hours and weekend availability at designated locations.
Tennessee election transparency provisions ensure that citizens can request and inspect voter lists, observe ballot counting, review precinct results, and access campaign finance reports filed by candidates and political action committees, promoting accountability and public confidence in the electoral process.
Economy & Demographics
Marshall County, Tennessee's economy is diverse, blending traditional agricultural roots with modern manufacturing, retail, and service industries. Agriculture remains a vital economic sector, with the county particularly renowned for its Tennessee Walking Horse industry, which generates millions of dollars annually through breeding operations, training facilities, and the Tennessee Walking Horse National Celebration held in nearby Shelbyville. Cattle farming, row crops including corn and soybeans, and nursery operations contribute significantly to the agricultural economy.
- Manufacturing has become increasingly important, with major employers including automotive parts suppliers, food processing facilities, and industrial equipment manufacturers.
- Tourism related to the Walking Horse industry, Henry Horton State Park, and historic downtown Lewisburg provides additional economic activity, particularly during special events and summer months.
According to recent estimates, the median household income in Marshall County is approximately $52,000 to $58,000, somewhat below the Tennessee state average but reflecting the county's mix of rural and suburban areas. Key economic sectors include manufacturing, which employs the largest share of the workforce, followed by retail trade, healthcare and social assistance, educational services, and accommodation and food services. Major employers in the county include Tennant Company, which manufactures industrial cleaning equipment, various automotive suppliers serving the regional automotive industry, and Marshall Medical Center, which is among the largest healthcare providers.
The retail corridor along Highway 31A in Lewisburg has experienced significant growth, with national chain stores and restaurants establishing locations. The unemployment rate in Marshall County has typically tracked close to or slightly above the state average, fluctuating between 3.5% and 5.5% in recent years depending on economic conditions. Notable economic development projects include industrial park expansions, infrastructure improvements along major transportation corridors, and efforts to attract distribution and logistics companies due to the county's proximity to Interstate 65 and the Nashville metropolitan area.
The Marshall County Industrial Development Board actively recruits new businesses and supports existing industries.
Transparency Score
Court Records: ⚠️ Limited Online | Property: ✅ Online Search Available | Arrest/Jail: ⚠️ Phone/In-Person | Vital Records: ⚠️ State Office/In-Person | Business: ✅ State Online Search | Elections: ✅ Online Registration & Info | Overall Score: 6.5/10 — Marshall County provides online access to property records and benefits from state-level systems for business and voter information, but court and jail records require direct contact with offices.
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Cities & Towns in Marshall County
Explore public records for 4 cities and communities in Marshall County, Tennessee.
Nearby Counties
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