Puerto Rico, abandoned mine maps

Puerto Rico Abandoned Mine Maps

Old mine records show 357 mapped mine features and 533 old mine sites in Puerto Rico, and no underground opening. This page shows where they are, who holds the records, and what the state publishes about abandoned mines.

Information only, no guarantee: read the limits at the foot of this page before you act on anything here.

This page

What this page is

Every office on this page was opened and checked on Oct. 22, 2026.

Puerto Rico has no coal, no abandoned mine land program and no state geological survey. Extraction of sand, gravel, stone and other crust materials is governed by Law 132 of 1968; the permits are filed through the Oficina de Gerencia de Permisos at permisos.pr.gov and the DRNA keeps the oversight. A hole that opens in the ground here is far more likely a karst sinkhole in limestone than a mine working, and the emergency call goes to 911 and the Negociado para el Manejo de Emergencias y Administracion de Desastres.

The mine information here is for general information only. Old mine records can be incomplete, outdated or wrong, and finding nothing here does not mean there is nothing there. Check with the mine map office named here before you rely on it, and have a qualified engineer look at any ground you are worried about. PublicRecordCenter.com assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of this information.

Start here

Official Puerto Rico mine record sources

Every card goes to the office that holds the record. Use the category buttons to narrow the list.

Filter by type

Showing 6 official sources

Official

Federal

OSMRE National Mine Map Repository

The federal archive of maps of closed and abandoned mines, searchable by state, county, company and mine name; the images are sent on request through the map request form.

mmr.osmre.gov
Open official site OSMRE National Mine Map Repository
Official

Federal

OSMRE e-AMLIS

The federal inventory of abandoned mine land problems and the reclamation work funded against them, state by state and county by county.

amlis.osmre.gov
Open official site OSMRE e-AMLIS
Official

Federal

USGS USMIN topographic mine features

The national file of adits, shafts, pits and quarries digitized from the historical topographic sheets, each with the sheet name and the survey year.

mrdata.usgs.gov
Open official site USGS USMIN topographic mine features

The map

Puerto Rico mine workings on one map

To look at one address, one ZIP code or one town instead of the whole state, open the mine map hub search and enter it there: it takes a street address, a ZIP code or your browser location and lists what sits within the radius you choose.

No part of Puerto Rico sits over a coal field on the USGS map. What was dug here is stone, sand and gravel and copper.

Who keeps what

Who keeps which mine records in Puerto Rico?

What you needOffice or archiveWhat it can tell you
Maps of the workings themselvesDRNA Secretaria Auxiliar de Permisos, Endosos y Servicios EspecializadosWhat was dug, when, and whether your address sits inside a mapped working
The geology, published by the USGSUSGS Karst Map of Puerto Rico (Open File Report 2010-1104)What was dug where you live and what the state has put online
A map of a closed mine the state does not holdOSMRE National Mine Map RepositoryThe federal archive of more than 275,000 mine maps, searched by state, county, company and mine name
Whether a reclamation project is on record near youOSMRE e-AMLISThe federal inventory of abandoned mine land problems and the work funded on them

County by county

Puerto Rico counties with recorded mine workings

74 counties have a record. Ranked by underground openings first, because an opening is a way into workings that run on underground.

CountyUnderground openingsMapped featuresOld mine sites
Trujillo Alto Municipio04421
Carolina Municipio03821
Arecibo Municipio01735
Mayagüez Municipio0540
San Juan Municipio02716
Ponce Municipio02219
Juana Díaz Municipio01026
Guaynabo Municipio0206
Cabo Rojo Municipio01212
Utuado Municipio0418
Manatí Municipio0615
Bayamón Municipio0137
Caguas Municipio0119
Aguadilla Municipio0314
Santa Isabel Municipio079
Cayey Municipio078
Humacao Municipio0510
Vega Baja Municipio0411
Barceloneta Municipio059
Jayuya Municipio0014
Barranquitas Municipio049
Gurabo Municipio0211
Toa Alta Municipio0103
Adjuntas Municipio0012
Canóvanas Municipio048
Aguada Municipio0011
Ceiba Municipio038
Ciales Municipio0011
Corozal Municipio029
Fajardo Municipio056
Guayama Municipio046
Salinas Municipio055
Arroyo Municipio036
Yabucoa Municipio009
Comerío Municipio008
San Germán Municipio026
Toa Baja Municipio035
Camuy Municipio043
Coamo Municipio025
Guánica Municipio043
Peñuelas Municipio070
Lajas Municipio015
Las Piedras Municipio015
Luquillo Municipio024
Morovis Municipio006
Isabela Municipio023
Lares Municipio005
Orocovis Municipio005
Patillas Municipio023
Aguas Buenas Municipio013
Aibonito Municipio013
Dorado Municipio022
Las Marías Municipio013
Loíza Municipio022
Vega Alta Municipio022
Añasco Municipio021
Hatillo Municipio030
Hormigueros Municipio021
Naguabo Municipio003
Sabana Grande Municipio003
Juncos Municipio011
Moca Municipio011
Quebradillas Municipio011
Río Grande Municipio011
Yauco Municipio011
Cidra Municipio001
Guayanilla Municipio010
Maricao Municipio001
Maunabo Municipio001
Naranjito Municipio010
Rincón Municipio010
San Lorenzo Municipio010
Vieques Municipio001
Villalba Municipio001

The real document

How to get the mine map itself

DRNA Secretaria Auxiliar de Permisos, Endosos y Servicios Especializados is the state route in Puerto Rico. The Department of Natural and Environmental Resources office that handles permits and endorsements for work on the land, and the island's point of contact for records of extraction of sand, gravel and stone under Law 132 of 1968.

OSMRE National Mine Map Repository is the federal archive. It holds maps of more than 275,000 closed and abandoned mines, the images are not downloadable, and they are sent on request: search the repository by state, county, company or mine name, then ask for the sheet by its number through the map request form or at nmmr@osmre.gov.

A mine map is the only document that shows the rooms, the pillars and the depth of cover under a given piece of ground. A point on this map is a location, not a property line, and it says nothing about what lies under any particular house.

Emergency

If the ground moves in Puerto Rico

If the ground has opened, if a hole is swallowing water or soil, if a wall or a floor has moved suddenly, or if anyone could fall in, call 911 first. A subsidence hole can keep opening, and the edge of it is not safe to stand on.

Puerto Rico runs no abandoned mine land program of its own, so a hazard on state or private land goes to your municipal emergency management office, and a hazard on federal land to the Bureau of Land Management or the Forest Service office that manages it.

Then tell the people who need the record of it: your insurer, your municipal emergency management office, and, if the hole is in a road or a right of way, the authority that maintains it. Photograph it with something in the frame for scale, write down the date and the time, and keep measuring it, because how fast it grows is what an engineer will ask about first.

Signs worth reporting before anything opens: doors and windows that stop closing, new cracks that run at an angle across a wall, a floor or a drive that dips, a sudden wet patch or a dry well, and a smell of sulfur or warm ground.

Cover

Mine subsidence insurance in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico runs no state mine subsidence insurance program. Cover, where an insurer offers it at all, is an endorsement on a homeowner policy, and a standard policy excludes earth movement, which is what mine subsidence is.

Ask your own insurer in writing whether the policy covers subsidence from mining, and keep the answer. Eight states run a program of their own: Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Wyoming and Colorado.

The data

What the records show for Puerto Rico

The old survey maps hold 357 mapped mine features inside Puerto Rico, none of them underground. They were surveyed between 1941 and 1982. The commonest kinds are quarry, open pit mine or quarry and gravel pit.

The mine records hold 533 worked or prospected sites in Puerto Rico, 433 of them named, with 533 sites recorded as a past producer. The commodities most often named are stone, sand and gravel and copper.

How the counting was done: every point in both files was placed inside the Census TIGER 2024 county and place boundaries by its own coordinates, not by the county name written in the file, because that name is blank or wrong often enough to matter. A point that falls outside every boundary is counted in no county and no town.

What the counts are not: a count of mines under houses. A single opening can lead to workings that run for miles, and a working with no opening on a sheet is in no count at all. Only a mine map shows the rooms, and only the offices named above hold the maps.

The mine information here is for general information only. Old mine records can be incomplete, outdated or wrong, and finding nothing here does not mean there is nothing there. Check with the mine map office named here before you rely on it, and have a qualified engineer look at any ground you are worried about. PublicRecordCenter.com assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of this information.

Straight answers

Puerto Rico mine map questions

Open only the answer you need.

Can I find out whether a mine is under my house?

Not from this page and not from the records. A point is a location, not a property line. The only document that shows the workings under a given piece of ground is the mine map, and in Puerto Rico you ask DRNA Secretaria Auxiliar de Permisos, Endosos y Servicios Especializados for it.

Who do I call in Puerto Rico if the ground opens up?

Call 911 first if anyone could be hurt. After that the report goes to your municipal emergency management office, because the state runs no abandoned mine land program of its own.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

The USGS Mineral Resources Data System and the USGS file of mine features taken off the old survey maps. Every point was placed inside the Census 2024 county and place boundaries by its own coordinates. For Puerto Rico that is 357 mapped mine features and 533 old mine sites.

Does homeowner insurance cover mine subsidence in Puerto Rico?

A standard policy excludes earth movement, and mine subsidence is earth movement. Puerto Rico runs no state subsidence program, so ask your own insurer in writing whether any endorsement is available and keep the answer.

What does an underground opening on an old map mean?

It means a surveyor drew a shaft, an adit or a tunnel mouth at that spot when the sheet was made. It is a way in. The workings it leads to can run a long way from it, and the map of those workings is a separate document held by the offices named on this page.

Which Puerto Rico counties have the most recorded workings?

By underground openings first: Trujillo Alto Municipio with 0 openings and 44 mapped features; Carolina Municipio with 0 openings and 38 mapped features; Arecibo Municipio with 0 openings and 17 mapped features. Each county page lists the named workings inside it and carries its own map.

Is this an official government source?

No. This is a public records guide. The offices it names and links are the official sources, and everything on this page can be wrong: check it with them before you act on it.