Old mine workings, the experts

Who actually knows this subject

The agencies, the mining schools and the national mine record bodies abroad, with what each one does and who its own page names.

Information only, no guarantee. Checked October 29, 2026. The limits are in the Disclaimer section at the foot.

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Who answers which question

The first call about a hole, a shaft or a crack is never to anyone in this directory. It goes to the state abandoned mine land program, which our if the ground moves guide lists for every state with its telephone number, and the mine map comes from the state office our how to get the mine map guide names.

The 65 bodies below are the ones that research, regulate, teach and archive the subject: the federal programs that fund reclamation and keep the national files, the university departments and state surveys housed at universities, and the public bodies abroad that have run national mine record systems for longer than any American state. Each row names what the body does in its own words, where it works, and the person its own page names in charge, where it names one. A body is listed only after its page was opened from this server or confirmed in the search index on October 29, 2026.

A person is named only where the body's own page names them in that role, and that page is linked. Five of the 65 do.

United States

Federal agencies and national bodies

BodyWhat it doesWhereNamed on its page
NIOSH Mining Program
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC
The federal mine safety research program, with its Office of Mine Safety and Health Research and the Pittsburgh and Spokane research divisions, that studies ground falls, pillar collapse and roof support and publishes its findings and tools free of charge.United StatesNot named on the page
NIOSH Pittsburgh Mining Research Division (PMRD)
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC
Runs the Mine Roof Simulator for full size roof supports and the Safety Research and Experimental Coal Mines near Pittsburgh, and does field research on ground control at mines across the country.Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, serving the whole countryDirector, Pittsburgh Mining Research Division: Stephen G. Sawyer, Jr., PhD
NIOSH Spokane Mining Research Division (SMRD)
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC
Tests rock, cemented backfill, shotcrete and ground support in its support and rock properties laboratory and does field research at mines, with a western and hard rock focus.Spokane, Washington, serving the western statesDirector, Spokane Mining Research Division: Doug Johns, PhD
NIOSH Mining and Ground Falls topic page
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC
Plain language summary of the ground fall and ground control research, roof and rib falls, pillar collapse and slope failure, with the numbers and links to the research behind them.United StatesNot named on the page
USGS Mineral Resources Program
U.S. Geological Survey
The USGS program that funds and publishes the national mineral deposit and mine feature data, including the USMIN and MRDS files behind the address search on our hub.United StatesNot named on the page
USGS topoView, historical topographic maps
U.S. Geological Survey, National Geologic Map Database
Free viewer and download of the historical USGS topographic map collection, where the old shaft, adit and mine dump symbols for a place can be seen and compared across map editions.United StatesNot named on the page
OSMRE Reclaiming Abandoned Mine Lands
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Department of the Interior
The Title IV program under SMCRA that funds state and tribal reclamation of hazards left by coal mines abandoned before 1977, with the AML awards, AMLER and e-AMLIS pages hanging off it.United StatesNot named on the page
OSMRE Technical Innovation and Professional Services (TIPS)
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Department of the Interior
Supplies and trains the state, tribal and federal mining offices in the scientific, geospatial and engineering software used to review mine permits and reclamation, which is where the technical staff behind a state mine map office learn their tools.United StatesNot named on the page
OSMRE National Technical Training Program (NTTP)
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Department of the Interior
Since 1985 the training program in geology, engineering, hydrology and blasting for federal, state and tribal mining personnel, with its courses and the Career Series Guide listed.United StatesNot named on the page
MSHA Mine Data Retrieval System
Mine Safety and Health Administration, Department of Labor
Federal record of every mine with a mine ID, operator, status, inspections and accidents, which gives the operator and dates for a mine that was still working after 1970.United StatesNot named on the page
BLM Abandoned Mine Lands program
Bureau of Land Management, Department of the Interior
The program for physical safety and environmental hazards at abandoned hard rock mines on BLM public land in the western states, the office to reach when an old working sits on federal land.Western United StatesNot named on the page
US Forest Service Abandoned Mine Lands
USDA Forest Service, Minerals and Geology Management
Minerals and Geology Management restores land disturbed by historic mining on the national forests, 188 million acres mostly in the West, and is the office for a hazardous opening on forest land.United States, national forestsNot named on the page
EPA Abandoned Mine Lands
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Superfund
Where the contamination side of an old mine is handled: Superfund investigation and cleanup at abandoned mine sites, with the policy, guidance and technical resources EPA uses.United StatesNot named on the page
National Park Service Abandoned Mineral Lands
National Park Service, Department of the Interior
The park service inventory of about 38,000 abandoned mineral land features inside the national parks and the program that closes or reclaims them.United States, national parksNot named on the page
Committee on Earth Resources
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Board on Earth Sciences and Resources
Standing committee since 1991 on energy and mineral resources, the health and safety of the mining workforce and the stewardship of mined land, the body behind National Academies reports on these subjects.United StatesNot named on the page
OneMine digital library
Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration (SME)
The mining professional society's digital library of more than 147,000 technical papers and books from 15 societies, where published subsidence and ground control research can be found and cited.United States and internationalNot named on the page
Geo-Institute publications
Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers
The geotechnical institute of ASCE, whose Geotechnical Special Publications carry the peer reviewed guidelines and technical reports of its committees.United StatesNot named on the page
Interstate Mining Compact Commission (IMCC)
Interstate Mining Compact Commission
The compact of state mining regulators, with its member states, publications including the IMCC and NAAMLP hardrock report, and the officers who speak for the state programs.United States, member statesNot named on the page
National Association of Abandoned Mine Land Programs (NAAMLP)
National Association of Abandoned Mine Land Programs
The association of the state and tribal abandoned mine land programs, with its newsletter, awards and meetings, where the people who run reclamation in every coal state are listed.United States, member states and tribesNot named on the page
State Geological Surveys directory
Association of American State Geologists (AASG)
Address, phone and email of every state geological survey, the office that holds the geology and often the mine records of a state.United States, all states and Puerto RicoNot named on the page

Teaching and surveys

Mining schools and the state surveys housed with them

Several state geological surveys are university units or sit on a campus, and the survey holds the mine records: Kentucky, Nevada, Arizona, Montana, New Mexico and Colorado among them.

BodyWhat it doesWhereNamed on its page
Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering
Penn State University
The John and Willie Leone Family Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering, home of the Penn State mining engineering program, at the university that hosts the Pennsylvania Mine Map Atlas at minemaps.psu.edu.PennsylvaniaNot named on the page
Mining Engineering at West Virginia University
West Virginia University, Statler College of Engineering and Mineral Resources
The mining engineering department, over 150 years old, teaching and researching the science, safety and technology of mineral extraction and processing.West VirginiaNot named on the page
National Mine Land Reclamation Center
West Virginia University, West Virginia Water Research Institute
Authorized by Congress in 1988 to work on acid mine drainage, prime farmland restoration, subsidence control and groundwater degradation at active and abandoned coal mines.West Virginia and the Appalachian coalfieldsNot named on the page
Department of Mining and Minerals Engineering
Virginia Tech
Department with more than 130 years of mining engineering teaching and research, including its center for autonomous mining and a part in a $73 million Department of Energy mine of the future initiative.VirginiaNot named on the page
Virginia Center for Coal and Energy Research (VCCER)
Virginia Tech
Interdisciplinary center created by an act of the Virginia General Assembly in 1977 for coal and energy research, environmental concerns and policy advice to the state.VirginiaNot named on the page
School of Minerals and Subsurface Energy
Colorado School of Mines
The school that now holds the Mines mining engineering program, working across mining, petroleum, geoscience and subsurface engineering on the full life cycle of a mineral resource; the Colorado Geological Survey is a state agency housed at the same school.ColoradoNot named on the page
Mining and Explosives Engineering
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Department teaching mining and explosives engineering for every kind of mine, from aggregates and industrial minerals to metals, lithium and rare earths.MissouriNot named on the page
Department of Mining Engineering
University of Kentucky
Department funded by the Department of Energy, the Alpha Foundation and NIOSH for research on rare earth recovery, autonomous underground mining systems and protection against coal mine explosions.KentuckyNot named on the page
Kentucky Geological Survey
University of Kentucky
The state survey, part of the University of Kentucky since 1948, with staff in landslide monitoring, hydrogeology, mineral resources and environmental geology, labs and real time hazard monitoring.KentuckyState Geologist and KGS Director: Mike McGlue
KGS GeoPortal, Known Coal Mined Out Areas layer
Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky
The survey's map gateway with the Known Coal Mined Out Areas and historical mines layer from the state mine mapping system over topographic and aerial base maps.KentuckyNot named on the page
Illinois State Geological Survey, coal geology
University of Illinois, Prairie Research Institute
The survey's coal geology work: about 201,000 acres of residential and built up land in Illinois lie close to roughly 5,500 underground coal mines, and the survey runs the ILMINES viewer so an owner can check the distance to one.IllinoisNot named on the page
Department of Mining Engineering
University of Utah
The mining engineering department at the University of Utah, with undergraduate and graduate programs and a FAQ on what mining engineers do.UtahNot named on the page
Department of Mining Engineering
Montana Tech
Department in Butte with the nation's only on campus underground mine, training specialists in mine design, blasting, rock mechanics and ventilation; the Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, the state survey, is on the same campus.MontanaNot named on the page
School of Mining Engineering and Mineral Resources
University of Arizona
School with the San Xavier student mine, in the state that produces the most copper; the Arizona Geological Survey, which holds the state mining data, is part of the same university.ArizonaNot named on the page
Mining Engineering, College of Engineering and Mines
University of Alaska Fairbanks
The northernmost accredited mining engineering program, hard rock focused, with expertise in Arctic conditions and placer mining and a student chapter of SME.AlaskaNot named on the page
Department of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences
Michigan Technological University
Department working from field to lab on natural resource management, disaster mitigation and infrastructure design, in the old copper and iron country of the Upper Peninsula.MichiganNot named on the page
Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering
University of Nevada, Reno
The state's mining engineering department; the Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology, with the state's mining records, is at the same university.NevadaNot named on the page
Department of Mining Engineering and Management
South Dakota Mines
Department in Rapid City with a Mining Safety and Health Training program alongside its degrees, in the Black Hills mining district.South DakotaNot named on the page
Department of Mineral Engineering
New Mexico Tech
One of the oldest departments at New Mexico Tech, teaching mineral engineering; the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, the state survey with the mines database, is on the same campus.New MexicoNot named on the page

Other countries

Mine record bodies in other countries

Britain has run an address level coal mining report for decades, New South Wales declares mine subsidence districts, and Ontario and Nova Scotia publish their abandoned opening inventories as open data. They show what a national mine record system looks like.

BodyWhat it doesWhereNamed on its page
Mining Remediation Authority
UK Government (formerly the Coal Authority)
The public body that holds the coal mining records of Britain, answers mining reports on a property, repairs subsidence damage and takes hazard reports around the clock.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Find out if a property is affected by coal mining
Mining Remediation Authority, GOV.UK
The address level check and the mining report order, which lists mine entries within 20 meters of a property boundary, gas emissions and other recorded coal mining hazards.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Report a coal mine hazard
Mining Remediation Authority, GOV.UK
The 24 hour line, 0800 288 4242, for a collapsed mine or entrance, gas or water from an abandoned mine, an unsealed entrance or a hole in the ground.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Claim for subsidence damage caused by coal mining
Mining Remediation Authority, GOV.UK
How a householder claims for structural damage from coal mining subsidence with a damage notice form sent to the Authority, with a surveyor's cost recoverable when the claim succeeds.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Access coal mining information and data
Mining Remediation Authority, GOV.UK
Guide to the Authority's records: more than 120,000 coal abandonment plans, some from the 17th century, 47,000 British Coal photographs, the coal holdings register and the license register.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Planning applications and Coal Mining Risk Assessments
Mining Remediation Authority, GOV.UK
The rule that development in the Development High Risk Area needs a Coal Mining Risk Assessment, with the planning advice service enquiry form.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Mining Remediation Authority Map Viewer
Mining Remediation Authority
The Authority's public map of its planning, coal mining, mine water heat and metal mine data in the browser.England, Scotland and WalesNot named on the page
Mining hazard (not including coal)
British Geological Survey
Research and dataset on underground workings for more than 60 commodities other than coal, from tin and lead to building stone, the gap the coal records do not cover.Great BritainNot named on the page
BGS GeoIndex (onshore)
British Geological Survey
The free map index of BGS datasets, boreholes, geology and hazard layers, for anyone who wants the ground record under a place in Great Britain.Great BritainNot named on the page
Australian Mines Atlas
Geoscience Australia
The national map of operating mines, mineral deposits and resource data kept by Geoscience Australia, listed among its online tools.AustraliaNot named on the page
Subsidence Advisory NSW
New South Wales Government
The state agency for owners in areas where underground coal mining subsidence may occur, with a 24 hour emergency line, 1800 248 083, for holes and damage, and an online portal for claims and approvals.New South Wales, AustraliaNot named on the page
Mine Subsidence Districts
Subsidence Advisory NSW
What a declared district is, how to check a property against it, and the rule that any damaged home in NSW is eligible for compensation when its approvals were in order.New South Wales, AustraliaNot named on the page
Check if a property is in a Mine Subsidence District
Service NSW
The address check for a Mine Subsidence District under the Coal Mine Subsidence Compensation Act 2017 and the approval needed before building or subdividing inside one.New South Wales, AustraliaNot named on the page
Abandoned Mine Lands Program
Queensland Government
Queensland's program for assessing and remediating abandoned mines, with the online form, email and phone for reporting an abandoned mine site.Queensland, AustraliaNot named on the page
Abandoned Mines Program
Western Australian Department of Mines, Petroleum and Exploration
The program that rehabilitates abandoned mine features, tens of thousands across the state since the 1800s, paid for from the Mining Rehabilitation Fund.Western AustraliaNot named on the page
Former Mines Program
South Australian Department for Energy and Mining
The program set up to document and risk rank former mines in South Australia, with pages on the Radium Hill and Brukunga sites.South AustraliaNot named on the page
Rehabilitation Trust Fund
Mineral Resources Tasmania
The Tasmanian fund for rehabilitating abandoned mining land and land affected by former exploration, administered by the state's mineral resources office.Tasmania, AustraliaNot named on the page
Geological Survey of Canada
Natural Resources Canada
Canada's national organization for geoscientific information and research, whose minerals and hazards work supports the mining sector and land use decisions, with divisions for Atlantic, Calgary, Central, Northern and Pacific Canada.CanadaDirector General, Geological Survey of Canada: Sonia Talwar
Abandoned Mines Information System (AMIS)
Government of Ontario, Ministry of Mines
Ontario's database of known abandoned mine sites and mine hazard features on Crown and private land, published as open data with a ministry contact.Ontario, CanadaNot named on the page
OGSEarth
Ontario Geological Survey
The Ontario Geological Survey's downloadable map layers, with Abandoned Mines first in the provincial list.Ontario, CanadaNot named on the page
Abandoned Mine Openings (AMO) Database
Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience and Mines Branch
An inventory of the surface expressions of abandoned underground workings in Nova Scotia, with the warning that undocumented openings exist and a note of how new ones are added.Nova Scotia, CanadaNot named on the page
Reclamation of an abandoned mine site
Gouvernement du Quebec
How the Quebec government takes over and reclaims abandoned mine sites under its responsibility, with the work plan, the money invested and examples of restored sites.Quebec, CanadaNot named on the page
MINFILE Mineral Inventory
British Columbia Geological Survey
The provincial inventory of 16,261 mineral occurrences, searchable by name, map sheet and status including past producer, which is the British Columbia record of old mines.British Columbia, CanadaNot named on the page
Research Center of Post-Mining (Forschungszentrum Nachbergbau)
Technische Hochschule Georg Agricola, Bochum
The research center on what happens after mining stops, from the closure of a mine to the later use of the land, publishing in English from the Ruhr coalfield.GermanyNot named on the page
Department of Geology and Geophysics and Surface Protection
Central Mining Institute, National Research Institute (GIG-PIB), Katowice
The institute's department with laboratories for mining geophysics, geodesy and geomatics, and the protection of structures in mining areas, with each laboratory head, email and phone listed.Poland, Upper SilesiaHead of Department: Adam Lurka
DIAMO, state enterprise
Czech Republic, state enterprise at Straz pod Ralskem
The state enterprise that mitigates the consequences of uranium, ore and part of the coal mining in the Czech Republic on behalf of the state.Czech RepublicNot named on the page

The first call

The state offices are on the state pages

Every state page in the list below carries that state's own mine map office, abandoned mine land program and geological survey, each opened from this server, with the counties and towns of the state ranked by what the old records hold inside them.