Guide
Where to Look in Maryland
Maryland keeps court cases, property assessments and land records in statewide systems, so a search can start with these six offices before going to a county.
- Maryland Judiciary Case SearchDistrict and circuit court cases statewide by party name
- SDAT Real Property Data SearchEvery parcel in the 24 jurisdictions, by address, account or map
- MDLandRec, Maryland Land RecordsRecorded deeds, mortgages and liens; free account needed
- SDAT Business Entity SearchCorporations, LLCs, partnerships and trade names
- DPSCS Inmate LocatorPeople in state prisons and Baltimore pretrial detention
- Maryland Sex Offender RegistryKept by the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services
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About Maryland People Search
Summary: SDAT (property) and Case Search (courts) are statewide, so most Maryland searches do not need to go county by county.
Maryland keeps its main public records at the state level instead of in each courthouse or assessor office. It has 24 local jurisdictions: 23 counties and Baltimore City, which is independent of any county.
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Official State Sources
The Secretary of State keeps a few more records on people:
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Court Records
Maryland operates a four-tiered court system: the Supreme Court of Maryland, the Appellate Court, the Circuit Courts (which handle major civil cases, serious crimes, and family law), and the District Courts (which handle minor crimes, traffic violations, and landlord-tenant disputes).
District and circuit court cases from every county can be searched in one place, Maryland Judiciary Case Search, linked in Where to Look.
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Property and Tax Records
In Maryland the State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT), not county assessors, values all property, so one database covers every parcel. It is searched by address, account number or map and parcel, not by owner name. Deeds are kept by the clerk of the circuit court of each county and shown online on MDLandRec. Both are linked in Where to Look.
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Business and Licensing Records
SDAT also keeps business entity records, so one agency covers both property and businesses; its business search is linked in Where to Look. Professional licenses are issued by boards under the Maryland Department of Labor.
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Corrections / Inmate Tools
The Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services (DPSCS) runs the state prisons and keeps the sex offender registry, both linked in Where to Look. County detention centers are run by each county.
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Vital Records
Maryland vital records are tightly controlled. The Division of Vital Records limits access to birth certificates to the individual and immediate family. Death certificates are similarly restricted until they become historic.
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Voter Registration Records
Maryland law prohibits the commercial use of voter registration lists. While individuals can check their own polling place, bulk voter data is heavily restricted.
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Archives, Genealogy & Obituary Resources
Maryland was one of the original 13 colonies, and the Maryland State Archives holds records from colonial land grants to old court dockets.
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County and Major City Resources
Case Search shows dockets, but case files, land records and marriage licenses are kept by the clerk of the circuit court of each county. The most populous areas:
The DC Suburbs
These counties border Washington, D.C.:
- Circuit Court for Montgomery CountyRockville; the most populous county
- Circuit Court for Prince George's CountyUpper Marlboro; the Seventh Judicial Circuit
- Circuit Court for Howard CountyEllicott City
- Circuit Court for Frederick CountyFrederick; offices, hours and dockets
Baltimore Metro
Baltimore City and Baltimore County are two separate governments, each with its own circuit court.
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People Search Tips for Maryland
Two points to keep in mind with the statewide systems:
Research Tip: SDAT cannot be searched by owner name. If you know a likely address, an SDAT search shows the owner. Case Search can be searched by name statewide, and MDLandRec by name county by county.
Common Mistake: paying a commercial data broker for Maryland deeds. MDLandRec is a free official service of the Judiciary and the Maryland State Archives; you only need to create an account.
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Privacy & Legal Framework in Maryland
Maryland records are open by law, with protections for victims of crime.
Privacy Tip: Maryland’s Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program allows victims of domestic violence to use a substitute address to shield their actual physical location from public records like SDAT and voter rolls.
The state operates under the Maryland Public Information Act (PIA), which dictates that government records are open unless specifically exempted. Also, Maryland has enacted the Maryland Second Chance Act, allowing for the "shielding" of certain non-violent misdemeanor convictions from public view on Case Search, meaning an empty Case Search result does not perfectly guarantee a clean record.
Straight answers
Maryland People Search, questions
How do I search Maryland court cases by a person's name?
Maryland Judiciary Case Search gives public access to case records from the District Court and the Circuit Courts. It matches exact names by default. Type the first letters of a last name followed by % for a partial search.
How do I find someone in a Maryland prison?
The Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services Incarcerated Individual Locator shows where people committed to the Commissioner of Correction are housed. It leaves out some short sentenced people in pretrial facilities and anyone released.
How do I search the Maryland Sex Offender Registry?
The Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services runs the Maryland Sex Offender Registry website. Its search finds registered sex offenders living and working near an address and can send notice when registrants move.
Can I get a Maryland criminal background check on someone else?
No. The CJIS Central Repository says the Maryland Security and Privacy Act and COMAR bar background checks on a person without proper authorization. Each check runs a fingerprint search, and results are usually mailed within 10 working days.
Who can order a Maryland death certificate?
The Division of Vital Records issues death certificates for deaths in Maryland in 2012 or later. A surviving relative, an authorized representative or the funeral director in charge may apply. Older death records are at the Maryland State Archives.
Where do I get Maryland marriage and divorce records?
The Maryland Division of Vital Records issues certified marriage certificates for 2007 to the present. For divorces it provides divorce verifications for 1992 to the present.
How do I look up a Maryland business entity?
Use the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation Business Entity Search. It finds a business by name, department ID or Employer Identification Number. For filing questions call the department at 410-767-1330.
Who keeps Maryland missing person reports?
The Maryland State Police Center for Missing and Unidentified Persons is the state clearinghouse. It helps police and families find missing children and adults and posts a list of reported missing persons. Call 800-637-5437.