Tennessee, Public Records Directory

Tennessee People Search

Find people in Tennessee using public records, courts, property deeds, vital statistics, inmate rosters, and official state sources.

Guide

About Public Records in Tennessee

The Tennessee Public Records Act (TPRA), T.C.A. 10-7-503 and following, gives Tennessee citizens the right to inspect public records. It is unusual in limiting that right to citizens of the state, though most agencies also serve others. Agencies must respond promptly, within seven business days, and a requester who wins a lawsuit over an improper denial can recover costs.

Common exemptions are open criminal investigations, juvenile records, sealed or expunged cases, sensitive parts of personnel records (Social Security numbers, addresses, medical data) and victim information. Crime victims' rights are in Article I, Section 35 of the constitution. Motor vehicle records are restricted under the federal DPPA.

Guide

Court Records

Tennessee's court structure has four trial-level court types, some overlapping: Circuit Court (general civil, criminal, and appellate from General Sessions), Criminal Court (felony criminal, present in larger counties, otherwise merged into Circuit), Chancery Court (equity, probate, some civil), and General Sessions Court (misdemeanors, civil cases up to $25,000, preliminary hearings for felonies). TN also has Juvenile Court and Municipal Courts for specialized matters.

The Public Case History covers only the appellate courts. For trial court records, go to the court clerk of the county; Shelby (Memphis), Davidson (Nashville), Knox (Knoxville) and Hamilton (Chattanooga) have online case searches, while smaller counties often need an in-person visit.

Common Mistake

Searching only Circuit Court records in TN. Most misdemeanor arrests, traffic tickets, and smaller civil cases are handled in General Sessions Court, not Circuit. Always check General Sessions dockets separately at the county Clerk level.

Guide

Property & Tax Records

The Comptroller of the Treasury runs a statewide property assessment search, linked in Where to Look. Counties also publish property records through the assessor of property (values and parcels) and the trustee (tax bills and payments), and deeds are recorded by the county register of deeds.

Researcher Tip

Start with the statewide property assessment search to find where a person owns real estate, then check the register of deeds of that county for deed history and the trustee for tax payments.

Guide

Business, Corporate & Licensing Records

The Secretary of State business entity search, linked in Where to Look, finds entities by name, officer or registered agent. The business services pages add UCC filings and trademark searches.

Guide

Corrections & Inmate Locators

TDOC runs the state prisons and publishes FOIL, linked in Where to Look. County jails are run by the sheriffs, and most large counties post rosters online. Federal prisoners are in the Bureau of Prisons locator. TBI keeps the statewide sex offender registry and runs TORIS, its public criminal history check.

Guide

Vital Records

The TN Office of Vital Records maintains state birth records from 1908 forward and death records from 1914 forward. Marriage licenses are issued and recorded by the county Court Clerk (Circuit or General Sessions, depending on county). Divorce decrees are in Circuit or Chancery Court records.

Guide

Voter Registration Information

The Secretary of State voter lookup, linked in Where to Look, is free and checks basic registration. The full voter file can be bought by campaigns and researchers under state law.

Guide

Archives, Genealogy & Obituary Resources

Digitized Tennessee newspapers are also in Chronicling America at the Library of Congress.

Guide

County & City Research Resources

The most populous counties:

Other large counties are Rutherford (Murfreesboro), Williamson (Franklin), Montgomery (Clarksville), Sullivan (Kingsport and Bristol), Washington (Johnson City) and Sumner (Gallatin and Hendersonville).

Guide

TN People Search Tips & Methodology

Understand General Sessions: A huge share of TN criminal history lives in General Sessions Court, not Circuit. Always check General Sessions first for misdemeanors.

Use the statewide property search: the Comptroller's search covers the whole state, so use it first to find every county where a person owns real estate.

TDOC FOIL is deep: Includes current and former state felony offenders, making it excellent for historical background research.

Davidson is consolidated: Metro Nashville-Davidson's consolidated government means unified city-county records, unlike other TN metros.

The TPRA is limited to citizens: if an agency refuses a request because you are not a Tennessee citizen, use the online searches on this page, which are open to everyone.

Cross-reference TBI registry: The sex offender registry is statewide and independent of the court case databases.

Straight answers

Tennessee People Search, questions

How do I run a Tennessee criminal history check on someone?

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation offers Tennessee Open Records Information Services, a name-based check for $29 per request. It covers fingerprint-based misdemeanor and felony arrests. Juvenile records are left out unless the case was transferred to adult court.

How can I find out if someone is in a Tennessee prison?

Felony Offender Information from the Tennessee Department of Correction covers felony offenders who are or have been in its custody. The data comes from local jurisdictions, so confirm details with the one that sent it.

Who runs the Tennessee sex offender registry?

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation runs the Tennessee Sex Offender Registry. TBI also keeps the Drug Offender Registry, the Animal Abuse Registry and the Persistent Domestic Violence Offender Registry.

Where can I find older Tennessee court records?

The Tennessee State Library and Archives holds court minutes for circuit, chancery and county courts. For a fee, staff will search a five year span of the indexed minutes. The records are open to the public in person.

Where do I find a Tennessee death record?

The State Library and Archives holds statewide death records for 1908 to 1912 and 1914 to 1975. No records exist for 1913. For deaths from 1976 on, contact the Department of Health Office of Vital Records.

How do I find a Tennessee marriage record?

For marriages from 1976 to now, contact the Office of Vital Records. The State Library and Archives searches older records and sends the license on file or the county clerk's marriage ledger entry.

How do I find a Tennessee divorce record?

Divorces from 1976 on are with the Office of Vital Records. The State Library and Archives has a statewide divorce index for July 1945 through 1975 and searches a five year range for you.

Does Tennessee hold unclaimed money in a person's name?

The Tennessee Department of Treasury returns missing money to its rightful owners. Searching ClaimItTN.gov is free, and if there is a match you can file a claim there with no fees.